1. And. This paper expounds that the meaning of "er" is abstract, but it was originally a notional word, referring to the whole beard, and its Oracle Bone Inscriptions is the image of the beard. Later, as a function word, the word "er" had a cover.
(1) conjunction
1) table juxtaposition, translated as: moreover, you, for example: ① A crab kneels six times with two claws, and those who are not snakes and eels have nothing to send ("persuasion") ② Although the watchtower is tightly closed, but one person keeps it, ten thousand people can't force it ("it's difficult to get out of the way") ③ Save Zhao in the north and Qin in the west, and these five tyrants attack ("Xinling" "On Qin" (5) Yongzhou has different snakes, black and white, with a chapter on "Snake Catcher".
Note: the words on both sides of the coordinate conjunction can be interchanged, and the meaning remains unchanged after interchange.
2) stands for "succession", which translates to "rigidity, talent and then". Example: ① So I kept you for dinner in the capital, in order to fight for the land where I was born (Chen Qingbiao); (2) I drew my sword and broke it (hongmen banquet); 3 those who are not born to know, who can undoubtedly (master teacher); It's never too late to mend. "The Warring States Policy" (5) Yu Fang was eager to return home, but he gave it to the water "Shi Zhongshan Ji" loudly.
3) table progressive, translated as: and, and. Examples: ① A gentleman is knowledgeable, but Japanese ginseng keeps the book Teacher's Commentary. (2) The father rides a jade bucket and leaves it, but it is firm and broken. Hongmen banquet
4) table translation, translated as: but, but. Example: ① shine on you and shine on you, Xunzi advised him to study. (2) There is such a trend. It was robbed by Qin people's accumulated strength ("Six Kingdoms"). (3) the letter also, my brother's virtue and death of his heir ("sacrifice twelve lang wen"). (4) Garden Day involves fun, although doors are set, they are always closed. ⑤ What Li Yuan saw. Almost the same as Yu Tong, but unknown "Shi Zhongshan Ji"
5) table hypothesis, translated as: if, if. For example: ① You are interested. It's okay to expect a horse's head. ("Feng Wanzhen") (2) known by death, its geometric separation ("Sacrifice to Twelve Lang Wen"). (3) People who don't believe in it don't know what they can do. (4) Qin asked for a wall with the city and Zhao refused. Song was written in Zhao's Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru.
6) Causality, translated as: therefore, therefore. Example: ① I also regret that I can't travel with him (You Shan). (2) the table evil it can without also ("Battle of Red Cliffs"). (3) Jade in the mountains is moist in the grass. Deep pig cliffs don't cry. Encourage learning.
④ Microwave infiltration. Han and Dan are surging, so there is also the "Shi Zhongshan Ji"
7) table modification, translated as: land. Example: I tasted it and looked forward to it. You'd better be knowledgeable when climbing a mountain ("Persuade") 2. Fill it up, take up weapons, abandon armor and drag the troops away ("I am in the country") 3. Fly away angrily, and its wings will hang in the sky like clouds. (4) I think of heaven and earth, and there is no limit, and I am alone in tears.
8) indicates the purpose relationship. (1) Looking ahead and looking forward to happiness ("Epang Palace Fu") (2) Being an official, sealing the library and waiting for the generals ("Hongmen Banquet")
9) Table orientation, translated as: direction. Example: ① After three generations, learn without asking. Wen Shuo (2) is from Confucius, and Mencius is over 100 years old.
10) indicates that the front and back parts of the connection are the relationship between statements. Zhang Pu's Five Tombstones: "How many people died in the castration?"
(2) Pronouns
1) The second person said it was yours. It is a cognate word with "er", which is similar in sound and meaning in ancient times. For example: ① Every time you say, "Where you live, your mother is standing here." Ji Xiang's Xuanzhi. 2 industry roots, death is coming! And Weng Xu, since I am with you, I will count my ears! Promote weaving. (3) which is a gentleman, but not dead? Gou Jian destroyed Wu. (4) Fleas and thread, fleas weave and thread "Biography of Planting Trees and Camels".
2) Synonym, translated as: here, like this. Example: What do you mean by saying this? Both of them were persecuted, and so were the princes and concubines. Southeast Fly the Peacocks; The Peacock Flies Southeast
(3) Used as a verb (some books call it a "figurative word") and translated as "such as, like, like". It is a cognate word with "Ru", which has similar pronunciation and the same meaning in ancient times. Example: ① Jing people are knowledgeable and involved in the night, drowning more than a thousand people. If the army is shocked, it will give up "checking gold". If the bald head is new, it will be overthrown. Why? Knowing and not knowing is also a "new order".
(4) Syllable auxiliary words are not translated. Example: The Analects of Confucius, a gentleman's shame, transcends deeds.
(5) Modal words, used at the end of sentences, translated as: Ah, right. Example: ① Combining rigidity with softness, defeating strength with weakness; ② Therefore, my husband knows how to be an official, traveling in this township, ruling the country with virtue, and conquering the country, so does my self-esteem. Zhuangzi Xiaoyao Tour
(7) Integrating function words related to "er"
Just put at the end of the sentence, the modal particles expressing restrictions are equivalent to those who shook their heads and stamped their feet before they were young (1), and only a few dozen people got it (Tiger Hill). (2) The same is true of those who know the Tao and specialize in art (Teacher's Theory). (3) I will fly and stop with a gun, but I can't reach the ground, but I am controlled by the ground ("wandering around"). A desk, a chair, a fan and a ruler.
Then, just now. 1) I try my best to die. (2) After March.
The situation is "what else", that is, to go further with a rhetorical question. Today, Zhong Qing was put in the water. Although the wind and waves are silent, the situation is chaotic! (2) The skills are not bad, but the situation is good! (3) Although I am a fool, I know I can't do it, but I am wise (Ten Thoughts of Taizong)
Soon after, for a while. (1) Because of Wu Min's rebellion, please go to the DPRK and punish five people ("Five Tomb Monuments"). As a result, his body was buried in the well, thus turning anger into sorrow. I'm crying for my heart. I want to sue my aunt. My aunt loves her son and can't resist him (Liu Yichuan)
2. What? Interpretation of the original meaning: the unique word "harmony" in bronze inscriptions is like a person carrying a brother. Later, the word "he" became a loan word of "ge", so a word "he" was created to express its original meaning. In addition, "He", "Ge" and "Mi" are homonyms with similar meanings, such as: ① "If Wang wants to do something, he will do the opposite" and "Jinwen"; (2) "Be affectionate and die regardless of death?" Tomb No.5 Monument (3) "What is the king doing here" and "Hongmen Banquet"
(a) Used as an interrogative pronoun
1. is used as a predicate alone. There are often modal particles "zai" and "ye" behind, which can be translated as "why" and "why".
1 which? The prestige of a big country is to cultivate respect. (Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru) Jade tried to seek the ancient benevolent heart, or what is the difference between them? ("Yueyang Tower") 3 Qi people have never committed crimes against Qin. After the five countries moved out, what? (Six Kingdoms)
As the object of a verb or preposition, it can be translated into "where" and "what". Put "he" back when translating. What does Yuzhou want today? ("Battle of Red Cliffs") ② Wang Wucao? ("The Hongmen Banquet") 3 Why do you often entrust yourself to Zhao when the mountain falls down? ("Touch the Dragon and Tell the Queen Zhao")
3. Make an attribute. It can be translated into "what" and "where". 1) What do you hear here every morning and evening? The cuckoo's bleeding cry, the ape's sobbing. ("Pipa Travel") 2 But when can we be happy? (Yueyang Tower) 3 Where is the emperor in the pavilion? "Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion" (4) Where is the Hall of Fame? Shu Xiang
(b) Used as an interrogative adverb
1. Used at the beginning of a sentence or before a verb, it often expresses rhetorical questions and can be translated as "why" and "how". Example: ① And instead of staying put, it faces north? ("Battle of Red Cliffs") ② Gonghe (Zou Ji's irony can be taught) ③ How dare he help a woman peacock fly southeast?
2. Used before adjectives to express a deep degree, which can be translated as "how", "how" and "how so". For example: ① As for swearing that my hair was broken, I cried and touched my chest. What a failure! (Biography of Lingguan). (2) Why not plan Peacock Flying Southeast? (3) How sad is getting started? "Poor man sighs."
(3) As an auxiliary word, it is equivalent to "ah". The bride's car is in the back. What a faint spot (peacock flies southeast)
(4) He: Ask questions through "Oh". Example: Who is Chen Libing, the elite pawn of the new city? Who is he? Oh, ask him who he is, which means to check and question. ("On Qin")
How to express doubts or rhetorical questions is translated as "how", "how to do" and "why". ① With pot calling the kettle black, how can you ("Ji family will attack") ② bully the city and dominate the city, with despicable behavior, depending on how serious the death of five people is ("Tomb Monument of Five People") ③ Pei Gong was shocked and said, "How can it be?" ("The Hongmen Banquet") ④ How can you spend all your money as sediment ("Gong Fangfu")
Why do "Yihe" and object-object phrases act as adverbials in interrogative sentences? According to the different usage of "one", it is equivalent to "take something" and "why" respectively. (1) After the landslide, why did you entrust yourself to Zhao ("touching the dragon")? (2) What's the difference between people who don't do it and people who can't do it? (The Story of Qi Huan Jinwen)? (3) How can my king play music when he has few diseases? ("Bao Zhuang meets Mencius")
Nothing translates as "not long" and "not long". (1) Fu Jun did not forget why he saw it. He killed anecdotes, killed Yue, and was exempted from service ("Promoting Weaving").
He Nai is translated as "how can". Example: A Mu refers to a government official: He Naitai is just a district (peacocks fly southeast).
There is no need to translate it into "unnecessary" to express rhetorical tone. Mencius Hui Liang Wang Shangshang: "Why did you say that? Only benevolence and righteousness. "
How can it be translated into "how, how so", and the degree is expressed in a questioning tone. Ouyang Xiu's Biography of Lingguan "As for swearing and crying, how can you fail!"
3. Hu (Chinese Pinyin)
(A) used as mood particles
1. The interrogative mood can be translated into "mom" and "you". Example: ① How cold is it? Want to eat? (Selected Annals of Ji Xiang) What about the technical cover? ("Impetigo cures cattle") ③ Do you want to go home safely? (Battle of Red Cliffs)
2. Expressing rhetorical tone is equivalent to "horse" and "that". Example: ① When others are friends, you can't bully them. What's the situation in China? I am a teacher, and Fu Yong knows that his years were born in me. ("Shi Shuo") 3 However, after the new defeat of Yuzhou, is it hard for Ann to resist this? (Battle of Red Cliffs) (4) Is it possible to assume its existence without seeing or hearing it? The story of Shi Zhongshan.
3. It means measuring or discussing tone, which can be translated as "ba". Example: ① If Wang is happy, he is almost as ordinary as he is (Bao Zhuang meets Mencius); The reason why saints are sacred is because fools are stupid. Is this how they all come out? (3) Eat without rotting ("Touching the Dragon Queen Mother and Saying Zhao")
(4) die today, die for the big plan, die, die? (Chen She Family) (5) If there is nothing, what about the king? (The Story of Qi Huan Jinwen)
4. Used in exclamatory sentences or imperative sentences, which can be translated as "ah" and "ya". Examples: ① People should say that I love you (Qi Huan's bronze inscription); ② Long-term return! Get off the bus ("Feng Xuan Guest Meng Changjun")
5. Used after adjectives, it implies admiration. For example: ① There are hundreds of steps in the world! The Analects of Confucius Qin Bo (II) looks at Xiakou in the west and Wuchang in the east. The mountains and rivers are strange and gloomy (Red Wall Fu).
6. Sentences used for pause, such as "Zuo Zhuan Gong fifteen years" which was pro-Qin and lost Li.
Used as a preposition, equivalent to "Yu". There are different translations in the text. Example: ① The meaning of drunkenness is not in wine, but in the mountains and rivers. The Story of Yueyang Tower (Hu: Yu) is dead today. This is worse than my neighbor's death. He was born before me, and his knowledge was solid before me? ("Shi Shuo") (former "Hu": in; The latter is "Hu": than. ) I doubt it. (Almost: Right. (5) A gentleman is knowledgeable, while Japanese participation is almost self-sufficient. (The Analects of Confucius) Hu: Right. )
6. No wonder it's personal. (Almost: Right) ⑦ Cover skills. (Impetigo Alleviates Cattle) (Almost: Now) 8 I will grow up one day. (almost: than. )
(3) It can be used as a suffix and translated into "the appearance of" and "the land of". Examples: ① Without thickness, there is room for recovery ("Practice makes perfect"). (2) The vastness is like the wind in Feng Xu, but I don't know where to stop. Like independence, emergence and immortality ("Red Cliff Fu")
4. This paper explains that the word "Nai" and "Ru, Er, Ruo, Er" have the same origin, and both of them can be used as second person pronouns, which belongs to loanwords.
(A) used as adverbs
1. means that two things have a logical sequence or are close in time, which can be translated as "Cai", "Cai" and "Jiu". (1) gathering guests in court, I dare to climb the wall. "Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru" (2) I know that winning soldiers will be covered with grass and riding too much. (Battle of Red Cliffs) I joined the army and joined the "Hongmen Banquet". (4) Cut your throat and go to the donkey in Guizhou.
2. Emphasize that an action is unexpected or contrary to common sense, which can be translated as "lack", "actually" and "instead". (1) asked what happened today, and I wonder if there was any Han. (The Story of the Peach Blossom Garden) Today, his wisdom is beyond reach, (Teacher Shuo). The poor man is looking for it with an axe. ("Shi Zhongshan Ji") (4) Both Yan State and Yan State are weak countries, but you are lucky enough to meet Zhao Wang, so Zhao Wang wants to marry you. This monarch is the death of Zhao and Yan (Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru)
3. It can express a kind of realism about the scope of things, which can be translated as "only" and "unique". (1) a Wang Naifu led troops to the east, to the east side. There are twenty-eight riders. (Biography of Xiang Yu)
4. Used in judgment sentences, it plays a confirmation role and can be translated as "yes" and "yes". (1) If things go wrong, it's also a day. ("Red Cliff Fu") 2 wins are also the people who are in charge of Yimen. ("Xinlingjun steals a spell to save Zhao") ③ Harmless, it is a benevolent technique, but you can't see a sheep when you see a cow ("") ④ The so-called Huashan Cave, also known as the sun of Huashan. Travel to Baochan Mountain
(b) Used as a pronoun
1. Used as the second person, often as an attribute, translated as "yours"; Also as the subject, translated as "you". Cannot be an object. (1) Beiding Central Plains Day, family members do not forget to tell Nai Weng when offering sacrifices. (Lu You's "Shizi") 2, 23 words, do not forget the father's ambition "Lingguan Biography"
2. Used as a demonstrative pronoun, translated as "like this". (1) Husband, I do it, but I ask for it, not my heart (The Thing of Qi Huan Jinwen).
3. It can also be used as a conjunction to indicate cohesion or turning point, which can be interpreted as "Ruofu", "As for" and "If". (1) is not an independent politician can also, but his sister is also a fierce assassin biographies in history.
Nothing is speculation, which translates as "I'm afraid ..." (1). Today, Wang lived in Huiji, and then sought a counselor, but nothing was great after him ("Goujian Destroyed Wu"). (2) Nothing was great after him ("Jishi will attack"). (3) Today, although he taught and promoted sages, he had no self-interest and servants ("Report for appointment"
Nair translated it as "like this". (1) government officials respect also, sigh in the empty room, for seeking ("Peacock flies southeast").
5 its
Used as a pronoun, there are several situations.
1. As the possessive attribute, the third person pronoun can be translated into "his" and "its (including plural)". (1) I follow its plan, the younger generation also fortunately forgive me (Biography of Lian Po, Lin Xiangru). (2) today's Xiangzhuang sword dance, its meaning is often when Pei Gong also "hongmen banquet".
2. As the small subject in the subject-predicate phrase, the third person pronoun should be translated into "he" and "it (including plural)". (1) The king of Qin feared that his wall would be broken (Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru); (2) His knowledge was earlier than mine (Teacher's Commentary).
3. Flexible use of the first person or the second person, translated as "mine", "myself" or "yours" and "you". (1) Today, I'm going to say hello to Cao Cao, and I'm going to pay a return visit to the hard time emerging party with Su Cao. ("Battle of Red Cliffs") (2) And I regret that it won't be the pleasure of traveling. (You Shan) (3) The old minister thinks that his love for Chang 'an is short-lived, so he thinks that his love is not as good as that of Yan Hou ("Touching the Dragon and Showing the Queen of Zhao").
4. demonstrative pronoun, indicating far finger. It can be translated as "that", "that", "those" and "there" (1) and out, or blame it. Today, I have been in Jingzhou, and I have a place to vote. (Battle of Red Cliffs) (3) If you don't marry Yi Langti, who wants He Yun? (Peacock flies southeast)
5. Demonstrative pronouns, indicating near reference, are equivalent to "this", "this" and "these". (1) Chiang Kai-shek, patent III. ("The Snake Catcher") 2 It is difficult to abolish the present (it: this).
6. Demonstrative pronouns indicate that "where" is mostly followed by numerals. (1) choose one or two buttons between rocks, (Shi Zhongshan Ji).
(B) used as adverbs
1. Strengthening imperative mood is equivalent to "can" or "or". (1) I want to go to Anling, a place five hundred miles away. Anling Jun can promise me! (it: necessary) 2 If you can't attack, don't continue, you will return it. (Candle by Candle) 3 With your three arrows, don't forget your father's ambition! (Introduction to Lingguan)
2. Strengthen the speculative tone, which is equivalent to "I am afraid", "possible", "probably" and "possible". (1) The reason why saints are sacred and fools are stupid is because of this (Shi Shuo). (2) The King of Qi was very happy, and the State of Qi was almost average. ("Bao Zhuang meets Mencius")
3. Strengthening rhetorical tone is equivalent to "don't" and "how". (1) Spare no effort, but once a mountain is destroyed, such as earth and stone? (One Mountain in Gong Yu) People who can' t be the best can have no regrets. How can they be ridiculous? ("A trip to Baochan Mountain") ③ Wan Li Road, who doesn't know?
(3) Used as a conjunction
1. indicates the selection relation, which is equivalent to "Yes or No". (1) Is there really no evil horse? I really don't know anything about horses? (Ma Shuo)
② Whoo-hoo! Its belief is evil? Its dream evil? Is it true or not? ("Sacrifice to Twelve Lang Wen")
2. Indicates a hypothetical relationship, which is equivalent to "if". (1) If you are not proficient in business, you will not succeed in virtue. If it is not inferior to nature, then the heart is not specialized. (2) Heavy rain makes the seedlings furious. If so, who can resist? ("Mencius meets King Liang Xiang")
(4) Auxiliary words that play a role in regulating syllables may not be translated. (1) Xiu Yuan road is long and its Xiu Yuan Xi, I am up and down ("Li Sao"); (2) she is colorful, and Fang Feifei's seal (Li Sao).
How to translate it into "how". As for the broken hair and tears on the oath day. What a failure (preface to the biography of Lingguan)
6. The other one: The word "He" in Xia Wu Xie's Imperial Doctor's Medicine Bag and Jing Ke's Stabbing Qin Wang is pronounced as "Ju". In ancient books, the word "He" is often used as a general term for "pheasant". For example, "Tang Ju" can be written as "Tang Qi". So "innocence in summer" is "promise in summer"
(a) used as a conjunction
1. Progressive relation, and, and. Example: ① Erect a stone and its tomb door (five-person tomb tablet); (2) Su Xuanquan purport, discuss world events, to show hospitality. Ask Beiyue ("Battle of Red Cliffs") (3) There are only 156,000 people in China, which is very tiring for a long time ("Battle of Red Cliffs").
2. Progressive relationship, let's talk about it. Another strong man died and became famous when he died. ("Chen She aristocratic family") (2) and the general trend can refuse to fuck, the Yangtze River also. ("Battle of Red Cliffs") (3) and Qin Ge in Zhao Yan was eliminated. ("Six Kingdoms") 4 With the power of the monarch, the hill of the monarch's father can't be damaged. If it is Taihang, what about the government of the king? And how to place earthwork?
3. Concession, or, or. (1) I won't avoid death. I'll quit after drinking! ("The Hongmen Banquet") The sages are far away, so they are still asking questions from teachers ("Teacher's Remarks").
4. Coordinate relationship: again, again, one side, one side. (1) Zhao Re and also. (Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru) (2) People in all directions, except for worshipping and crying (Tomb Monument of Five People). Note: "He ... and ..." is also juxtaposed, which means "Fight with peace and not do it, cover the donkey, and then spin away" in "Mr. Rush to Fight with Hands".
5. Table selection relation, translated as "or, or". For example: Does the King of Qi respect Qin Wei? And respect? Tactics of Warring States Policy
(B) used as adverbs
1. Will Will. People who want to go out because of laziness say, "If you don't go out, the fire will burn out" (Youbaochan). What can you do (Hongmen Banquet). If you belong to the whole people, you will be captured by the whole people (Hongmen Banquet). If you return to China temporarily, I will report to the government today. (Peacock flies southeast)
2. temporarily, temporarily. (1) save lives and drag out an ignoble existence, the dead already have! (Stone Trench) Swear not to be separated from family and go home temporarily. (Peacock flies southeast)
The auxiliary words at the beginning of the sentence indicate that the following are further discussions, "except" and "except". Exodus: ① Besides, the world is not weak. In the land of Yongzhou, food is solid and self-sufficient (Shang Qin) (2) and between husband and heaven, everything has its own master (red wall fu) (3) and the husband has taken a concubine, but he can still make a decision, and the servant is helpless (reporting).
It's like. For example, this winter, it will be held in the west of the gate ("garage")
7. If you pay attention, the word "if" and the word "if" are similar in meaning. For example, ① Comparable, If You Are Widowed and Weak, and Yugong Relying on the Mountain; 2 "Like", "He is almost the same as that year" and "Teacher said"; ③ "If" and "It won't be easy if you stop printing three or two copies" and "trap"; (4) You, you, yours, will live a long life when you enter, and you will be rewarded when you take more clothes, said the snake catcher; ⑤ Used as a suffix of adjectives, which is the same as "ran" and "like ……". "Mulberry leaves flourish first and then fall" and "The Book of Songs protects itself"
As an oath, "if" means "obey". Such as the Book of Songs: "Great-grandson Ruo".
(a) verbs, like, as if. (1) regard it as a native dog, with plum blossom wings, square head and long shin, which means kindness ("promoting weaving"); (2) can't bear to swaddle with it, and if you are innocent, you will die ("Qi Huan Jinwen Zhi Shi"); (3) if so, who can resist? ("Mencius See King Liang Xiang") (4) Wan Li went to Rongji, and if he flew Mulan.
(b) Used as a pronoun
1. Symmetry is equivalent to "you" and "you": when used as an attribute, it is translated into "yours". (1) If you want to live a long life, please dance the sword (hongmen banquet); (2) If you don't enter, you will be captured (if you return to hongmen banquet); (3) If you serve, you will be given ... (The snake catcher said yours). (4) Give me a daughter, if my life is "prison miscellaneous notes"
The desk is close to the finger, which is equivalent to "this", "this" and "this". (1) to get its place, to get its wood, you must first get its fish ("Qi Huan Jinwen Biography").
(3) Used as a conjunction
1. table hypothesis is equivalent to "if" and "hypothesis". (1) if according to it, the emperor's capital also. (Battle of Red Cliffs) (2) If you are going to unite with him in Lian Heng, you should calm down and form an alliance with him (Battle of Red Cliffs) (3) If not, why not press your troops to the north to do it! (Battle of Red Cliffs)
2. Table selection is equivalent to "or" or ". (1) Ten thousand people are reduced in one county, and ten thousand households are sealed. ("Han Shu Han Wudi Gao Di Ji")
3. Table juxtaposition, translated as "and" and ". I am willing to take the head of General Wu and avenge my father.
Ruofu is a word used at the beginning of a paragraph to discuss together. It means the same as "say that" and "like that". If the husband rains heavily, he can't even open the moon. ("The Story of Yueyang Tower") If the husband resists the debate of six qi with the meaning of heaven and earth, he will treat those who swim endlessly with evil ("Happy Travel").
If you know what you are doing, take your time. (1) If the command. (Battle of Red Cliffs)
How's it going? (1) How to idle our city? (The Battle of Dishes)
Some approximate words are equivalent to "how much" and "how much". (1) A batch of cars after delivery.
8. Institutions
Difficulty analysis: The Queen Mother said, "Yes, it's up to you", so she brought a hundred riders for Chang 'an, and the quality was uniform, and the soldiers came out ("Touch the Dragon"). In the sentence "What did the autocratic monarchy make", the pronoun "zhi" is followed by "yes" and the front is "suo". How to understand the word "suo"? Answer: the word "zhi" refers to length, and "suo" is a noun after the verb "zi" and acts as the object of the word "zi". And "suo" can sometimes be used as "meaning" in ancient times. So "whatever you want to do" can be translated as "whatever you want to send him (often)"
(1) noun, place, place. There is a room next to Wu. (The Chen She Family) (2) I have read it over and over again myself, so there is nothing to teach me to hunt insects? ("Promoting Weaving") 3 Somewhere, the mother is here. ("Selected Records of Ji Xiang")
(B) auxiliary words
1. is placed in front of the verb to form a structure with the verb, indicating "person", "thing" and "emotion". (1) will promote weaving, and become afraid to levy accounts, and there is no compensation ("promoting weaving") (2) the existence of Tao and the existence of teachers. ("Teacher's Talk") ③ I have been promoted and spoiled. How dare I linger and hope ("Chen Qingbiao")? (4) fishermen have heard about the Peach Blossom Garden.
2. When "suo" is combined with a verb and added with a part-of-speech structure, the structure of "suo" acts as an attribute. (1) In the dead of night, the house was surrounded by soldiers ("Introduction to the South") (2) Chen had visited the butcher Zhu Hai ("Xinlingjun stole the symbol to save Zhao")
"Wei" and "Suo" thought ... I heard that my father was killed. ("Xinlingjun steals the symbol to save Zhao") ② Servants encounter this misfortune in spoken language, and they are laughed at by the hard-working people to humiliate their ancestors ("Bao Ren An Shu") ③ Rabbits can't be recovered, but it is like "Everything is done wrong and stupid" in Song Dynasty.
therefore
1. The way, method or basis of expressing behavior is equivalent to "the method used" and "it is used". (1) I'm so prepared for future generations, and it's well known to all the world ("Xinlingjun steals a spell to save Zhao") and (2) I'm a teacher, so I'm also preaching and teaching to solve doubts. ("Shi Shuo")
2. Indicate the reason. It is equivalent to "the reason (reason)". (1) So I went to my relatives to serve you, and I admire your righteousness. (Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru) (2) The reason why I did this was to put the national emergency first and then take personal revenge. ("Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru") (3) Therefore, the person sent to keep the customs should be prepared for his theft. (The Hongmen Banquet) (4) The reason why the original Zhuang Zong won the preface of Biography of Lingguan.
The so-called saying. The so-called victory over the imperial court. ("Zou Ji satirizes coachable, the king of Qi") This is what I call telling the truth to solve its confusion. ("Shi Shuo")
At 1. It's everywhere. The sound of the stone is very loud, and it is everywhere. (The Story of Shi Zhongshan) 2. Location. (1) There is such a place, go back to my official ("boudoir") (2) Rush to it, turn over the corner and get lost in it. ("promoting knitting")