1. Archaeological appraisal of cultural relics. Cultural relics need to be identified from the aspects of classification, age and region.
2. Art appraisal. It is necessary to identify the artistic value, author and genre of artistic works.
3. Set identification. It is necessary to identify the quality, preservation status and source of the collection.
In the process of identification, it is necessary to understand the historical background of antiquities and study their production techniques, styles, patterns, figures, seals, etc. At the same time, inspection, analysis, comparison and appraisal are needed to determine the authenticity, value, cultural and historical significance of antiquities.
It should be noted that "Hua Shan Lun Jian" is a literary work, which is different from the antique appraisal in real life. In real life, antique appraisal needs professional knowledge and careful research to make accurate appraisal results.