2 English reference strabi *** us [Xiangya Medical Dictionary]
Xiangya Medical Dictionary
Infantile esotropia [Xiangya Medical Dictionary]
Strabismus [Committee on Terminology of Traditional Chinese Medicine]. Terminology of Traditional Chinese Medicine (2004)]
Chinese medicine terminology committee. Terminology of Traditional Chinese Medicine (2004)]
3. Summarize binocular vision as the disease name [1]. See the standard of syndrome differentiation and treatment of miscellaneous diseases. "Criterion for Syndrome Differentiation and Treatment of Miscellaneous Diseases": "refers to those who suffer from squint eyes and incorrect vision when they are young until they can't be cured. Suffering from endless weakness, eye diseases, wind-heat, seizures and brain atrophy; Some of them are due to the fact that the hanging belt is turned into tendons in windy days, which leads to the loss of wind and heat, resulting in the impassability of meridians; Some children sleep in the light, have a long side view, and are biased towards stagnation of tendons. " It's just that the eyes are off [1].
Strabismus is the name of this disease. Also known as eye deviation (see Taipingfang Volume 33), binocular eye communication (see Syndrome and Treatment of Miscellaneous Diseases), and eye communication (see Yilin's World Famous Doctors' Prescription) [3]. It refers to an eye disease in which the eyes deviate from the normal position, or inward or outward, or upward or downward when the eyes are staring at the front [4].
Monocular is equivalent to strabismus today [3]. If the eyeball rotates flexibly, it is often accompanied by myopia or hyperopia, and the vision is very poor, which is equivalent to strabismus in western medicine [3].
4 binocular visual symptoms: when the patient's eyes look straight ahead, one eye tilts to the corner of the eye (called the magic ball will reverse); What's more, the black eyes of squint eyes are partially or completely covered by this side of the orbit (called pupil backward), and the appearance is only white eyes [3].
5 etiology and pathogenesis of binocular mastery "On the Source of Diseases" Volume 28: "The eye is the essence of the five internal organs. People's internal organs are deficient, and wind evil enters the eyes, while the pupils are shot by the wind, and the eyes are not straight. There are also people who have suffered from this disease since childhood, and there are also people who have been ill for a long time. They are all lack of eye essence and wind evil. "
1. Infants with spleen deficiency should be restrained from losing their work [3].
2. Bad habits or congenital factors [3].
3. Wind and hot air phlegm [3].
4. trauma [3].
6 Treatment of binocular vision 6. 1 syndrome differentiation 6. 1. 1 strabismus of spleen deficiency refers to the weakness of spleen and qi, the inward inclination of small eyes, the distant or close eyes or blurred eyes, accompanied by mental fatigue, limb fatigue, sallow complexion, and eating less loose stool.
6. 1. 1. 1 Symptoms: since childhood, the eyes are inclined inward, and both of them may not dare to approach far away or have blurred vision, accompanied by mental fatigue, limb weakness, sallow complexion, eating less loose stool, pale tongue with white fur, and slow or thin pulse [4].
6. 1. 1.2 Treatment [3].
6. 1. 1.3 can be treated with Buzhong Yiqi Decoction or Shen Ling Baizhu Powder [3].
6. 1.2 Wind-induced strabismus in collaterals refers to the strabismus of wind pathogen in collaterals, characterized by sudden deviation of eyes, limited rotation, aversion to cold and fever, headache, thin and white tongue coating and floating pulse.
Wind-phlegm blocking collateral strabismus refers to wind-phlegm blocking collateral strabismus, in which one eye can't turn, and one is divided into two, with nausea and vomiting, dizziness, vegetarianism, excessive vomiting, thick and greasy tongue coating and slippery pulse as common symptoms [4].
6. 1.2. 1 Symptoms One eye or both eyes are suddenly deviated, and rotation in some directions is limited. At the same time, headache, dizziness, nausea and vomiting can be seen, but the vision is still clear, which is equivalent to paralytic strabismus in western medicine [3].
6. 1.2.2 The treatment should mainly be calming the liver and clearing heat, expelling wind and resolving phlegm [3].
6. 1.2.3 Prescription can be treated with Zheng Rong decoction or Tonggan powder [3].
6. 1.3 qi stagnation and blood stasis strabismus refers to strabismus syndrome with a history of head and eye trauma, qi stagnation and blood stasis, deviation of eyeball, limited rotation, or drooping of upper cells, inability to recover pupils and blurred vision as common symptoms [4].
6. 1.3. 1 Symptoms include head and eye trauma, qi stagnation and blood stasis, eye deviation, limited rotation, seeing one as two, or upper cell drooping, dilated pupils and blurred vision [4].
6. 1.3.2 Zheng Rong decoction or Tonggan powder was selected as the prescription, and safflower, peach kernel, salvia miltiorrhiza and radix paeoniae rubra were added [3].
6. 1.4 For those caused by other bad habits or congenital diseases, Zheng Rong Decoction should be used to relax muscles and dredge collaterals [3].
6.2 Acupuncture treatment