Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, referred to as "Inner Mongolia", is the capital of Hohhot. Located in the north of China, it starts at 126 04' E and ends at 97 12' E, with a span of 28.52' and a linear distance of more than 2,400 kilometers from east to west. It starts from 37 24' north latitude in the south and ends at 53 23' north latitude, occupying 65,438+05 59' vertically, with a straight-line distance of 65,438+0,700 kilometers. China has a total area of1183,000 square kilometers, accounting for 12.3% of the land area, making it the third largest province in China. East, south and west are adjacent to Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Ningxia and Gansu in turn, spanning the three north (northeast, north and northwest) and close to Beijing and Tianjin; Bordering Mongolia and Russia in the north, it has two important ports, Erenhot and Manzhouli.
The topography of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region extends obliquely from northeast to southwest, showing a long and narrow shape. The whole area basically belongs to plateau landform area, covering plateau, mountains, hills, plains, deserts, rivers, lakes and other landforms. The climate is dominated by temperate continental climate, spanning the Yellow River, Ergon, Nenjiang River and Xiliao River.