? Taishi Gong Muqali: a slave, but listed as one of the four famous Mongolian masters.

(1 170- 1223), also known as Mu Heli and Mohe. Guo Lei and Bolshoy, the founding heroes, are the most valued, and Temujin praised them as "cars with shafts and arms." "It is famous for its perseverance, wisdom, courage and good fighting skills. In the past 30 years, it has followed Temujin without service. He assisted Genghis Khan in unifying the ministries and made outstanding achievements, and was known as one of the "four outstanding figures". Genghis Khan once said: "When the country is settled, you will be in the majority. I have an axis with your car, and I have an arm with me (Yuan Shi). Biography). In the first year of Genghis Khan (A.D. 1206), Bolshevi and Genghis Khan were named Zuohu and Right Hu respectively. & gt At the beginning, followers destroyed the ministries of Kelie and Naiman, unified Mongolia, and made repeated military exploits. Later, he was named Grand Marshal and Taishigong, and gave Jiuzu White Flag to do favors for Genghis Khan. After six years' campaign, Muqali conquered most of the territory of the Jin Dynasty and died in wenxi county, Shanxi Province on April 1223. Muqali set up provinces in Yanjing and Yun Yun respectively for management. The pro-armies he commanded included 1 0,000 Wang Gu cavalry, 4,000 Lu Wu Wuti troops, 1 0,000 mixed ranks, 2000 Liesi soldiers led by Ma Xu, 1 0,000 Busy Huti soldiers led by Halleza, and Zara led by Muqali's brother Dai Sun. Other ranks, mainly nomads from the army and the Han army. The former is mainly soldiers of all ethnic groups stationed in Beijing, under the command of Wu; The Han army was mainly armed by landlords such as Liu Bailin who surrendered in the early years. In addition, there are the Qidan Army led by Yelu Chuhua, who became close friends in their early years. & gt the life of a character >? In the second year of Song Dynasty (1206), when Mongolia was founded, due to its outstanding achievements and long-term left-wing parents, the vast area of Hala Wenshan (now Daxing 'anling) was unified from the east of Hanting. Together with Black Blind Man, Boroqul and Chi Laowen, he is called "Li Liban Qulv" (Mongolian, meaning four outstanding figures), and he is the leader of the Guards and one of the top ten heroes. In the sixth year of Genghis Khan (12 1 1), following the levy of gold, he defeated the nomads from Yehuling (now northwest of Zhangjiakou City) and Uighur Fort (now east of Huai 'an County, Hebei Province), wiped out the elite nomads, advanced to the central area (now Beijing), and then captured Yidu and Bindi. In the ninth year (12 14), Di Chin was forced to offer women to make peace from the beginning of Genghis Khan's siege of Zhongdu. Later, he was ordered to attack Liaodong and western Liaoning. The following year, Tokyo (now Liaoyang) was razed, and Beijing (now Ningcheng County, Inner Mongolia) was trapped, followed by Jinzhou and other cities. In the 12th year (12 17), he was appointed as a surname and Wang, and commanded the Mongolian troops such as Wang Gu, Hong Jila, Ilies, Wu and Mangwu, as well as the troops of Qidan, Jiu and Han. He was fully in charge of the Central Plains, always in charge of the military and political affairs south of Taihang, and attacked Hebei, Shandong and Shanxi in successive years. Instead of going to Qiu Lai in the spring as before, the Mongolian army just copied and didn't rob it, but began to occupy the city, ordering that "looting is not allowed, and the proceeds will be sent back to the fields". That year, I was trapped in Yizhou, Daming House, Yidu and Mizhou Zhucheng. The following year, Ke Taiyuan, Pingyang, Xin, Dai, Ze, Lu, Fen, Huo and other states. Fourteen years (12 19), the Cape, Lanzhou, Kyrgyzstan, Hebei and Jiangsu provinces were broken. The following year, the collection of Wuxian and Dongping was sealed, and Hebei was taken. Sixteen years (122 1), Dongping was broken, and it was taken from Jiazhou, Suide and Zhoufang. The following year, we attacked Tongzhou and Pucheng and attacked Chang 'an and Fengxiang. In the eighteenth year (1223), he returned to Shanxi and died in Wenxi in March. In the first year of Yingzong (132 1), he pursued the loyal king. & gt personal biography >? Muqali of Zara's family lives in Anan Shuidong. My father, Kong Wen Cave, was so loyal. Under Mao's command, he recruited a barbarian department from Pinro and made some contributions. Later, it was barbaric and rebellious. Mao and Liu Zhong rode away together without food. He caught the camel in the water, killed it and presented it to the emperor. Chasing down, Mao's horse was killed. At the same time, Five Riders looked at each other in horror. Kong Wen Cave led the horse to save Mao, so it was time to chase and die. Mao was relieved of his post. There are five children, and Muqali is the third. When I was born, there was white gas in my account. God is a witch and says, "This is unusual." And long and heavy, resourceful, the arm of an ape is good at shooting, and the bow is strong for two stones. Together with Black Blind Man, Boroqul and Chi Laowen, they are all called brave, and they are all called Liban Qulv, or four outstanding men. When the Taizu army lost, it snowed heavily, where it lost its teeth and lay in the grass at night. Muqali and the blind man stood in the snow, blocking Mao, but Da Dan did not move. One day, Taizu rode from more than 30 valleys, and Gu said, "What should I do if I meet bandits here?" "Yes", please set an example. "Then, KouGuo protruding from the forest, like rain. Muqali shot it with a bow and hit him three times. His leader shouted, "Who are you?" Yue: "Muqali also." Xu Jie held on to it, and insisted that Mao wanted to go out, so Kou led his troops. Khan, the fierce king, fought Naiman's department and asked Mao for help. Muqali and Bolshevi, the Maoists, went to the rescue, killed all the barbarians in the audience and rewarded them with a horse. Then King Khan plotted to attack Mao, and notified Mao when he withdrew from Taiwan Province. Maoist Muqali chose an elite rider to spend the night in his camp. Wang Khan died and all the adults received the news. During the period of Bingyin, Mao was Emperor, and Muqali and Bolshevi were appointed as about 10,000 households. He said calmly, "When the country is settled, you are the majority. You and I have a shaft in our car and an arm in our body. You should do this, not for the first time. "That drop of gold, it is said that its main jiing killing people, debauchery day taste. The emperor said, "My career got off to a good start. "Xin Wei, from cutting gold, thin xuande, hence Dexing. Ren Shen attacked Yunzhong and Jiuyuan counties, pulled them out and surrounded them. Nomads from four hundred thousand, array Yehuling north. Muqali said, "The other side is small and difficult to break. "Dare to die, on horseback yelling, emperor hui army go hand in hand, routed nomads from, chase to Hui river, zombies. Gui You attacked Juyongguan, and the wall was strong, so it was forbidden to enter. He sent other troops to Zijingkou, but Jin Zuo's supervisor, Gao Qi, led the troops and refused. Lose without a fight, La Zhuozhou. Because we divided our forces and captured Yidu, Binhai and Dizhucheng, then Bazhou, Shi Ni Tian and Xiao Bodie led the masses to surrender and hit thousands of households. JOE, a swallow from the surrounding area, please make peace with the gold master and send it back to the north. All the troops were ordered to levy Liaodong, Gaozhou, Lu Cong and Jinpu. In Shanghai, Commander-in-Chief Xiao also tried to pacify Tokyo first. When attacking Beijing, Jin Shoujiang Yin Qing led 200,000 people to resist Huadao, and suffered a crushing defeat, beheading more than 80,000 people. The city ran out of grain and grass, and the Khitan army cut off the pass and descended, marching and storming. He killed Yin Qing, pushed the tiger to be handsome, and took the city down. Muqali was angry with him for slowing down, trying to cheat him. Xiao Ye first said, "Beijing is an important town in western Liaoning. Since it has fallen into the pit, will there be losers afterwards? " "From it. Play dirty and stay in Beijing, and I can also command the military forces and make it a town. He also ordered Gao Deyu and Liu Qu House, and Wu Li refused to obey, killing Pu Suwo, and Deyu left. A few days later, the officials and the people killed Wulibu, pushed the local tyrants to a handsome position, carried the city down, and beat Yin He's military forces. & gt Zhang Whale in Jinzhou gathered more than 100,000 people, killed our ambassador, called him the king of Linhai County, and even surrendered. Muqali was ordered to take whales to command troops in Beijing, and the counties were not attached to the south. Muqali Micha Whale has the intention of opposing the frontier. Please take charge of its army with Xiao Xian. When he arrived in Pingzhou, the whale said that he was ill and stayed. He took refuge again. Xiao, the supervisor of the army, also sent him first and punished him. Brother whale was angry and his brother was punished. According to Jinzhou rebellion, Luping, Luanhe, Rui, Li, Yi, Yi and Guangning. Muqali led tens of thousands of troops, such as Mongolian Biehua, to do it, killing as many counties and taking charge of official affairs. He advanced on Hongluoshan, surrendered to Du Xiu and worked for Jinzhou. Soldiers, fall into Zhong Xing. I joined the army in July. In advance, we also waited for the attack on Kishan. The Oracle said, "If we attack in a hurry today, the thieves will send troops to help, and I will cut off the back road and make it possible to catch them." "And sent Mongolia don't spend tunyongde county east to wait for it. As a result, Dongping, a whale, sent 8 thousand cavalry and 30 thousand foot soldiers to help talc. It didn't take the Mongols long to catch up with them, but Muqali galloped in the middle of the night. When he met the east of Shenshui County, he attacked them. Seal half the soldiers, dismount and fight. Thousands of good shooters were selected and ordered: "Thieves and infantry have no armor, shoot quickly!" " But the people's cavalry marched in together and suffered a crushing defeat, killing more than 22,800 soldiers in Dongping. Pull Yixian and enter Jinzhou. Zhang Taiping and Gao Yi were sent to fight, but they were defeated. More than 3,000 people were beheaded and countless people drowned. After defending around for more than a month, he was angry that the school didn't work hard and killed more than 20 defeated soldiers. Gao Yi was afraid and surrendered to Zhu Fu. When monks Quang Ninh and Yizhoutian surrendered, Muqali said, "This traitor cannot be punished. "In addition to artisans and actors, notify the tu. Pull out Suzhou, Fujian and Shanghai and kill all the slaves. Xian Ping claimed that Bo Xian and others led more than 100,000 people and fled to the island. & gt the birth of slaves > Muqali, the great historian. He is one of the famous "four outstanding men" under Genghis Khan. He used to be a slave, but he was appreciated by Genghis Khan because of his intelligence and became the most trusted military commander of Genghis Khan. & gt Muqali: A.D. 1 170 ~ 1223, commander-in-chief of Mongols and the attack on Jin. Mongolian Zara is also a member of the Children's Department. Shen Yi is clever and resourceful. He helped Genghis Khan unify the ministries of Mongolia and made great achievements. He is known as one of the "Four Masters". & gt Muqali was originally a slave of Genghis Khan's cousin, a beggar in Sharjah, and surrendered to Genghis Khan after the beggar in Sharjah was executed. In the first year of Genghis Khan (A.D. 1206), Muqali and Bolshevi were named left and right households by Genghis Khan for the first time. At the beginning of the Meng-Jin War, in the battles of Yehuling (now northwest of Wanquan, Hebei Province) and Huihebao (now southeast of Huai 'an), the death squads took the lead and were outnumbered, and cooperated with the main force to annihilate the elite 8 Jin Army, Ke Xuande (now Xuanhua) and Dexing (now Zhuolu). In eight years, Genghis Khan led the army into Shandong, Keyidu (now Qingzhou), Binzhou (now Binzhou North) and Dizhou (now Huimin South). When I arrived in Bazhou (now Hebei), I collected the stone and Xiao Bodie and played them for thousands of families. In the second year, Li went north, joined Genghis Khan and entered Weizhou (now Beijing), forcing peace. He was ordered to March into the Liaohe River Basin and surrender the garrison commander of Gaozhou (now northwest of Aohan Banner in Inner Mongolia). Ten years later, he defeated Jin Jun and occupied Beijing (now the west of Ningcheng). In the spring of the following year, Zhang Zhi, a rebel army, occupied Zhong Xing (now Chaoyang, Liaoning Province), led an army to attack it, set an ambush, lured the tiger away from the mountain, and cut more than 10,000 soldiers. Go ahead with victory, capture and kill Zhang Zhi alive > capture dozens of walled cities such as Jinzhou and Fuzhou (now southwest of Gaizhou) > control Liaodong and western Liaoning. & gt In the 12th year (A.D. 12 17), in August, Muqali was named the surname king by Genghis Khan, who was in charge of attacking gold. We should change the past practice of wanton killing and looting, take advantage of contradictions, accept a large number of local armed leaders to defend the city and seize land for them, give full play to the expertise of Mongolian troops in surprise attacks and field operations, and forge ahead in dozens of cities in western Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi and Shandong. In fifteen years, he entered Jinan lightly. In Song Dynasty, Jinan ruled China strictly, governing 300,000 households in eight states. In the fierce battle in Huanglinggang (present-day Lankao East, Henan Province), he used his troops flexibly, dismounted to supervise the battle, and made the soldiers draw the bow and defeated the 8 Jin Army, which claimed to be 200,000. In the winter of the following year, even taking Jiazhou (now Jiaxian County, Shaanxi Province) and Suide, they set an ambush to the east of Yan 'an, defeated 30,000 nomads and killed more than 7,000 people. In the seventeenth year (AD 1223), Jing Zhaofu (now Xi 'an) was besieged. Because the nomads from 200,000 infants were unable to resist, they left 6,000 soldiers to confront the nomads from 8,000, and sent 3,000 men to guard Tongguan. Since the rate of the main west Fengxiang, besieged for more than a month. /kloc-In the spring of 0/8, he crossed the Yellow River to Wenxi (now wenxi county, Shanxi) and died in the army at the age of 54. & gt〈 "Overview of the Southern Expedition"? 12 17 In August, Muqali honored Khan with the title of * *, made Muqali his surname and king, and ordered Muqali to lead the soldiers such as Hongji and the troops of Khitan, Rectification and Han to surrender and attack Jindi. Genghis Khan said to Muqali, "North of Taihang, I will go alone, south of Taihang, do your best!"! "! " Genghis Khan gave Muqali the nine-forked flag as a symbol of sweat, and granted him full authority to issue orders. From then on, Genghis Khan turned the main force of Mongolian soldiers to the west, and the war of invading and plundering the rulers was completely commanded by Muqali. & gt Muqali adopted the rulers' system and sent troops to attack and plunder the * * * area south of Yanjing in Yun Jian and Yanjing provinces. Muqali army went to Lizhou via Suicheng. Jin Shoujiang moved his troops and sealed the city. Muqali sent Shi Mo to lead the original Zhang Zhi's black army of 12,000 people to attack the northern city of Lizhou and slaughter them wantonly. In October, Muqali army captured Zhongshan Prefecture, Xinle County, Zhaozhou, Weizhou, Xingzhou, Cizhou and Mianzhou, and local officials surrendered one after another. Brother Youxing, Muqali's subordinate, led the vanguard to capture Daming Mansion. In November, Muqali army entered Shandong and successively attacked Binhai, Germany, Bo, Zi, Yi and other states. 12, Yidu was captured. And captured Michigan, gold our Yu Yan died. & gt another army under the command of Muqali marched into Hedong at the same time. In November, I went to Taiyuan at the gates. Marshal Quan Zuojian, Gu Wu, knew about Taiyuan's government affairs and talked about Desheng's refusal to send troops to fight. The Mongols retreated. In the summer of> 12 18, Mongolian soldiers gathered in Yingzhou. The Privy Council reported that Mongolia would leave Hebei, but in Shaanxi and Hedong, all kinds of barbarian and Han soldiers should be taught to prepare for war. Jin Xuanzong moved Pingyang to Shaanxi. When Jiang Yangjun made Li Ge, he knew Pingyang House and took Xu as Hedong Province. In August, Muqali led tens of thousands of infantry and cavalry from Taihe Ridge to Hedong, attacking Dai, Ji, Ji, Shi and other states. September, the siege of Taiyuan. & gt Mongolian soldiers besieged Taiyuan Fucheng and breached the city wall. Marshal Zuo argued, and Desheng held the city, planted fences to repel the enemy, distributed silver horses to soldiers at home, and died in battle. The Mongolian army broke through from the northwest corner of the city and entered the city. Ugo talked about Desheng's refusal to fight the road and defeated the Mongols three times. Meng Jun's arrows rained down, but Jin Shoubing could not stand. When the city was broken, Desheng returned to the government office and said to his aunt and wife, "I have been here for several years, but unfortunately I am poor." Hang yourself. My aunt and wife also committed suicide. & gt Muqali left Brother Youxing to guard Taiyuan. The Mongols continued to attack Fenzhou. The time and strategy of Fenyang Army killed Yanwu. 10, Mongolian troops attacked and plundered Iraq, Shandong and other States and marched on Pingyang. Li Ge and Marshal Quan left the army to guard Pingyang. When Taiyuan fell, Dan said, "Taiyuan has been broken, which will endanger Pingyang. Hedong County fell because there were few troops and no reinforcements. Pingyang is the base of Hedong and the barrier of Henan. Please take the soldiers of Huai, Meng and Weizhou as the camp and the soldiers of Tiaozhou and Qinshui as the alliance. " Mongolian soldiers soon arrived at the gates of Pingyang, surrounded by Yang, and there were less than 6,000 troops in the city. Nomads from the army repeatedly fought against the enemy, and in ten days, they suffered more than half of the losses. No reinforcements arrived. Mongolian soldiers approached the northern city of Haoyuan, accusing Guo of resisting being captured, persevering and being killed and sacrificed. Captain Li Huaide is out of town. Pingyang city was breached by Mongols. Officials asked Li Ge to mount a horse to break through. Li Ge said, "I can't protect this city. How do I face the emperor? Let's go Li Ge and Hong Yan committed suicide in Tandu. Taiyuan and Pingyang fell one after another, and the fence in Henan was also lost. & gt