basic document
Temple number: Taizu
Posthumous title: Emperor Wencheng
Mausoleum: Changgu Mausoleum
Regime: Beiyan
Alive: About 430 AD.
Time in office: 409 ~ 430 AD
Year number: Taiping
outline
Gao Yun appointed Feng Ba as the general of Jingshi and Wu Yigong. At the beginning of the third year, Gao Yun left his job for his lucky minister and killed peach kernel. Feng Baping settled the incident, was promoted to the heavenly king by the generals, and brought peace to the Yuan Dynasty.
After Feng Ba ascended the throne, he continued to use the system of Houyan, and at the same time learned the lesson of the downfall of Houyan. He studied agriculture and mulberry, was diligent in political affairs, and published many books to make all kinds of people develop agricultural production. He scrimped and saved, made it clear that he would kill those who had fallen into agriculture, praised those who had cultivated the land, and tried to reduce the burden on the people. In order to save financial and material resources, he also actively reformed funeral customs and advocated funeral frugality.
Feng Ba has been in power for 22 years, and has gone through hardships to maintain the stability and development of Beiyan in troubled times. In the twenty-second year of Taiping, Feng Ba died and was named Taizu.
After Feng Ba's death, his brother Hongfeng killed Feng Yi, the son of the postscript, and stood on his own feet. In the sixth year of Taixing, Beiyan was destroyed by the Northern Wei Dynasty.
Character character
When Feng Ba was young, he was cautious and taciturn, generous and hardworking, and was deeply loved by his parents. When Hou Yan Murong Bao was in power, he was a general of Zhongwei. After Murong Xi ascended the throne, he plotted to get rid of the Feng Ba brothers, who fled to the deep mountains and wild forests with his brothers. Later, he sneaked into Longcheng from his brother Wan Ni and others, killing the fatuous and tyrannical Mr. Murong and Murong Baozhi's adopted son Yun and Yan Wang, whose history was called Beiyan.
Overview of life
During the Sixteen Kingdoms period, Feng Ba, the monarch of Beiyan, was a Han Chinese in Hu Hua and a native of Changle. Feng He's grandson, his father Feng An is General Xi Yan. Xiyan died, and Feng Badong moved to Houyan, where Mu Rongchui lived.
Bao was appointed General Zhongwei when he was in office. Feng Ba and his brother Feng Sufu were convicted in Murong Xi and Empress Yan. Therefore, Murong Xi intends to kill the Feng Ba brothers, and the Feng Ba brothers fled to the mountains. Feng Ba's brothers discussed and said, "I like cruelty now, but I am jealous of my brother. Since I have no way to go, I can't sit back and accept punishment. " . When you get up in time, do a public job. If not, it's too late to die! So he colluded with twenty-two people, including his brother Wani. In the first year of Houyan's founding, the Feng Ba brothers took a bus controlled by women and sneaked into the capital Longcheng, hiding in Sima Sun's home in the north. After Murong Xi's funeral, he started an uprising, promoted Gao Yun as a prince, changed the Yuan Dynasty, and quickly captured and killed Murong Xi. After Gao Yun acceded to the throne, with Feng Ba as his assistant, he recruited generals from Peking University, opened the government as his secretary, and conferred the title of Wuyi Gong. All political affairs are decided by the Feng Ba brothers.
At the beginning of the third year, Gao Yun was killed by his favorite peach blossom. After the chaos was settled, the hegemony was given priority to and the hegemony was the king, and peace was restored. Feng Ba is diligent in politics, rewarding farmers and mulberry farmers, and the corvee is frivolous. Therefore, the people are happy. Although the Northern Wei Dynasty was strong, it remained stable for more than 20 years.
In the twenty-second year of Northern Yan Taiping, Feng Ba was seriously ill and put Prince Feng Yi in charge of state affairs. Unexpectedly, Mrs. Song intended to plan the throne for her son Feng Aiju, and Feng Ba's brother, Hong Feng, led the troops into the palace to make peace, so Feng Ba was anxious to die. Later, he was canonized as the emperor, and the temple name was Taizu.
When Feng Ba was young, he was cautious and taciturn, generous and diligent in farming, and was deeply loved by his parents. When Hou Yan Murong Bao was in power, he was a general of Zhongwei. After Murong Xi ascended the throne, he plotted to get rid of the Feng Ba brothers, who fled to the deep mountains and wild forests with his brothers. Later, he sneaked into Longcheng from his brother Wan Ni and others, killing the fatuous and tyrannical Mr. Murong and Murong Baozhi's adopted son Yun and Yan Wang, whose history was called Beiyan. Gao Yun appointed Feng Ba as the general of Jingshi and Wu Yigong. At the beginning of the third year, Gao Yun left his job for his lucky minister and killed peach kernel. Feng Baping settled the incident, was promoted to the heavenly king by the generals, and brought peace to the Yuan Dynasty.
After Feng Ba ascended the throne, he continued to use the system of Houyan, and at the same time learned the lesson of the downfall of Houyan. He studied agriculture and mulberry, was diligent in political affairs, and published many books to make all kinds of people develop agricultural production. He scrimped and saved, made it clear that he would kill those who had fallen into agriculture, praised those who had cultivated the land, and tried to reduce the burden on the people. In order to save financial and material resources, he also actively reformed funeral customs and advocated funeral frugality.
Feng Ba has been in power for 22 years, and has gone through hardships to maintain the stability and development of Beiyan in troubled times. In the twenty-second year of Taiping, Feng Ba died and was named Taizu.
After Feng Ba's death, his brother Hongfeng killed Feng Yi, the son of the postscript, and stood on his own feet. In the sixth year of Taixing, Beiyan was destroyed by the Northern Wei Dynasty.
Feng Ba established the Northern Yan State.
According to Feng's genealogy, Feng Ba is the 39th grandson of the Feng family in Changle, Jizhou, and his grandfather Feng He took refuge in Shaanxi to join the Party at the end of the Western Jin Dynasty to avoid the rebellion of the Eight Kings. After the demise of the Western Jin Dynasty, northern China entered the era of hegemony by force, and the Xiongnu, Xianbei, Jiejie, Di and Qiang ethnic minorities competed for the Central Plains and established their own countries. Feng Ba's father's name is Feng An, and history records that he is brave and frank. He realized that in such an eventful autumn, only by practicing a good skill can he settle down. Under the guidance of this thought, he learned martial arts and joined the army, and became a general of the Western Yan State because of his outstanding military achievements. Later, because of the domestic struggle of Xiyan, the royal family fought against each other, and Houyan replaced Xiyan. Feng An went to Houyan and was appointed as a general. At this time, Feng An's family moved to Houyan State and Dragon.
Feng Ba is the eldest son of Feng An and has three younger brothers, followed by Feng Sufu, Feng Pi and Hong Feng. Four brothers were born in troubled times and grew up in a military home. They are all well educated, which can be described as useless. Before he became emperor, Feng Ba showed his outstanding temperament. He is bold and brave. He can drink a stone without getting drunk. When Hou Yan Murong Bao was in power, he was named General Zhongwei because of his outstanding military exploits.
After Yan Guojun Murong Xi succeeded to the throne, he promoted Feng Ba to be the left supervisor of the temple and later the viceroy of Wei. However, Murong Xi is very suspicious. He is very wary of Feng Ba because he used to have a grudge against Feng Su-fu, Feng Ba's brother. When he plotted to kill Feng Sufu, it happened that Feng Ba violated Murong Xi's ban again. Feng Ba was worried about his family, so he led his brothers out of the palace and fled into the mountains. In the end, Murong Xi's extravagance made people resentful and aroused people's opposition. Feng Ba paid close attention to the situation and thought it was a good opportunity to get rid of Murong Xi. So he summoned his younger brother Feng Sufu, his cousin Feng Wanni and 22 warriors to plot great things. In addition, his good friend got his support and took advantage of Fu's funeral to launch a coup, killing Li's son as emperor. However, Gao Yun was murdered by two bodyguards around him less than two years after he ascended the throne. Feng Ba led people to eliminate chaos and was made emperor.
In a.d. 10,13,409, Feng Ba proclaimed himself emperor in Changli, and his country name was still Yan, which was called Beiyan in history. After Feng Ba succeeded to the throne, his mother Zhang was the Empress Dowager, his wife was the Queen, and Zi Yong was the Prince. His younger brother Feng Sufu was appointed as a cycling general and a minister. My brother Hongfeng is a servant and priest. The Feng family in Changle, Jizhou jumped into the northern royal family. Feng Ba also sent people back to their hometown in Jizhou and moved four or five thousand people living there to Helong.
The territory of the Northern Yan State is roughly in the southwest of Liaoning and the northeast of Hebei. During his reign, the Northern Wei Dynasty established by Tuoba Tao, a Xianbei aristocrat, became stronger and stronger, peeping into the territory of Northern Yan. In order to consolidate his political power, during his 22 years in power, Feng Ba took a series of positive measures, such as saving taxes, giving lessons in agriculture and mulberry, emphasizing filial piety, and building imperial academy, in order to restore productivity. Therefore, the Northern Yan State was in trouble.
However, Feng Ba also has his own defects in personality and thought, such as excessive determination and insufficient development; Small caliber, deposed disciplinarian. Finally, when he was dying, because of the problem of establishing an heir, Queen Song disagreed with his people, which led to a disaster. My brother Hongfeng took the opportunity to launch a coup and become king on his own. His three sons, Lang Feng, Feng Chong and Feng Miao, didn't like staying in the same room, so they led their troops to the Northern Wei Dynasty. Beiyan was weakened from then on, and died under the attack of the northern Wei army six years later. Feng, who seized the throne by unfair means, fled to North Korea and was killed two years later. His other son, led 300 people to move south to Liu Song in the south of the Yangtze River, thus opening the Feng family's Changle and Jizhou in Lingnan.
Historical story
According to historical records, Feng Ba, a Chinese character, and Changle people all believe that he is also a descendant of Wan Bi, and some people eat Feng Qing because of his surname. First, Murong Bao usurped the throne, appointed General Zhongwei as an official postscript, and Murong acceded to the throne. He wanted to make a postscript, but both the postscript and his brother fled outside.
Murongyun was killed, and there was no owner at home, and the civil and military affairs were scattered. When Feng Ba was in Changli, he was mainly pushing, so he welcomed the postscript. At first, he was a big position, and he did not change his title, but he remained the title of Yan in the first year of Yuan Taiping. Edith Sotheby's records the affairs of ministers, and the governor is in charge of internal and external military affairs.
Since Feng Ba arrogated to himself a great position and inspired Sang Nong, he has written the following book: The benefit of the Sanger is the foundation of life; There are few mulberry trees in the north, and people don't see its benefits; Can make the race one hundred mulberry two thousand zhe. When the earthquake happened and the bedroom collapsed, the prince asked Tarshish Lingbi, saying, In the past years, many changes have taken place in the movement of the earth. Can you make it clear, what is the good or bad of the Lord? Shang Yue: The earth is cloudy and the main people are moving. Earthquakes can be divided into left and right. Yesterday's earthquakes were all to the right. I'm afraid people will migrate to the west. The prince said, I'm worried about this!
In September, Duke Xi Liang conspired with Zhang Miao, a city with a long history, to move its capital to Jiuquan, forcing it to settle in the Canal.
Meng Xun raised his hand and ordered his sons to say: politicians should be careful about rewards and punishments, not love and hate; Be loyal and upright, be proud of your distance, and don't let the left and the right steal Fu Wei. When fame comes, it is necessary to study the authenticity of the nuclear; When you go to court to escape from prison, you must reason with Yan Ren, be careful not to cheat 100 million yuan, and add melody lightly; Extensive access, not for personal use. Although my present job has failed to appease the people, it is full of dirt and flaws, which is a deep-rooted hatred for North Korea and a deep-rooted conscience for the Party Committee, and is worthy of the old and the new. Be fair, be calm, be tolerant, and gain and lose. It is not enough to plan near, but it is more than enough to plan far, and it is worthy of its predecessors. Philosophers follow it.
On the second day of Bingwu, sandalwood from Nanliang was cut back from Beiliang, offering 3,000 horses and 30,000 sheep to Qin. Qin thought he was loyal, so he named Tan Liangzhou as the secretariat and ordered him to guard it. The king is still in Liangzhou, and the scholar is Hu Weiwei. Please stay in Shenzhen and be happy. When Wei saw Xing crying, he said, "My state is far away, and I have been good at grazing and benevolent government so far." . Why did your majesty wait for us to trade horses and sheep? If the army needs horses, it will be troublesome for the minister. There are more than 3,000 households in the state, and it will be done at night! Yesterday, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty led the world to break the Xiongnu's right arm.
Today, I abandoned the land of five counties for no reason, loyal to China people, and violently succumbed to the capital. Is it just the ministers of the state government who are afraid that they will worry about the diet of the holy dynasty? If you regret it, you will never come back. When Tan's army arrived, the king of Chu had not left. Tanto suggested that the king do something. When you don't drive to the road, come and say goodbye to Tan and go to Chang 'an with the businessmen.
Tan said, "I have more than 3,000 households in Liangzhou, and I only have Qing. Why don't you keep me?" ? Zhang said: I sent you back to settle the dispute with your majesty, so I am loyal to your majesty. When Tan asked whether the New Deal was appropriate, he publicly said, "I will care about its people, and I will recommend more than 10 people from our state with the help of Xianjun. Tan Yan was in the hall, looking up and sighing: The ancients had a cloud, the author didn't live, but the living didn't do it, so believe it! Meng said: This guild hall started in the past, but now it has two owners in ten years! Only those who stick to their beliefs and think carefully can last long! Tan Shan Zhi. Although Tan was ordered by Qin, ceremony was king.
Brief introduction of Beiyan country
Beiyan is one of the sixteen countries. The founding emperor was Gao Yun from Koguryo, and the actual founder was Feng Ba from Xianbei Han people.
Northern rock
Dulong City was in its heyday, located in the southwest of Liaoning and the northeast of Hebei. Twenty-eight years after the second Lord. Feng Ba, a native of Changle. Father Feng An and Murong Yong took Xiyan as the general. After Xiyan's death, Feng Ba moved eastward to Liuzhou and became the general of Houyan's guard.
Mr. Murong was dissolute. In April 407, Feng Ba and others killed Mr. Murong and adopted the adopted son Murong Yun of Hou Yan. Gao Yun claimed to be the King of Heaven, taking Feng Ba as the ambassador to observe the festival, taking charge of Chinese and foreign military affairs, recording the affairs of ministers and taking charge of military power.
In 409 AD 10, Yun was killed by his favorite Li Ban, and Feng Ba killed Li Ban, calling himself the Prince of Yan, still taking Yan as the country name, and the capital city was Longcheng, which was called Beiyan in history.
In September 430 AD, Feng Ba died of illness, and his brother Hongfeng killed the philosopher and stood on his own two feet. Feng Hongzhi's world, the Northern Wei Dynasty attacked for years and plundered the people of Beiyan. In 435 AD, an envoy invited Koguryo to send troops to meet the flood. In April 436, the Northern Wei army attacked Longcheng again. In May 436, under the protection of Koguryo's army, Hong Feng led the people of Longcheng to cross the Liaohe River eastward and attack Koguryo. The northern Wei army occupied Longcheng and the northern Yan died.
When Feng Ba ruled, he could pay attention to political affairs, get rid of the tyranny of Hou Yan, save taxes, reward farmers and mulberry, punish corruption, and make society more stable, which was conducive to the recovery and development of agricultural production. Imperial academy was also established to send children under 2,000 stones to schools and cultivate ruling talents. In addition to governing the people by prefectures and counties, Prince Feng Yongling took the lead in Khan, assisted by four members before and after resettlement, and implemented the policy of dividing Hu and Han. Feng Ba and Hong Feng both sent envoys to Jiangnan. At that time, the Southern Dynasties called Beiyan Huanglong Kingdom.