Second, the list of monarchs in Houshu:
Third, the monarch information.
1, Rebecca
Wang Yan (May 2, 899-926), formerly known as Wang Zongyan, was born in Wuyang, Xuzhou (now Wuyang County, Henan Province). During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, the eleventh son of Wang Jian, the last emperor of Qian Shu and the great ancestor of Qian Shu, was born in Xu Xianfei (Xu Shufei, Xu Xianfei's sister).
After Wang Yan ascended the throne, he was dissolute. He entrusted the government to eunuchs and guests, traveled incognito, drank day and night, loved luxury, built palaces and toured counties, and spent money like water, which made Shu people restless. Empress dowager and toffee sold officials and titles, courtiers paid bribes in business, and politics was very decadent.
In the first year of Gande (9 19), he was honored as Emperor Xiao Ming of Shengde. In the third year of Tongguang (925), Li sent Wang Wei, Ji Li Ji and Guo Chongtao to attack the former Shu in the later Tang Dynasty, and Wang Yan tied himself to the later Tang Dynasty with a coffin, and the former Shu perished.
Later, on Wang Yan's way to Luoyang, Li sent someone to kill him and his relatives at the age of 28, and was later named Tongzhenggong.
Wang Yan is very literary, and he can write flashy words, such as "Ganzhou Qu" and "drunken makeup words", which are spread all over the world.
2. Wang Jian
Wang Jian (847-9 18), the ancestor of the former Shu, was born in Wuyang, Xuzhou (now Wuyang, Henan), and was the founding emperor of the former Shu during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. Wang Jian joined Zhong Wujun at the end of the Tang Dynasty and became one of the generals of Zhong Wuba.
He became a general of Shence Army because of his meritorious service in rescuing Tang Xizong. Later, he was excluded from North Korea and was appointed as the secretariat of Lizhou. Since then, he has continuously developed his own power and gradually expanded.
In the first year of Wende (888), Wang Jian arrived in Chengdu and was blocked by Chen, so he began to attack Xichuan. After three years of hard work, Wang Jian won Xichuan and was appointed as our envoy in Xichuan.
Since then, Wang Jian has successively surrendered or defeated our ambassadors Wang in Wutai, Gu in Dongchuan and Tuoba Sijing in Wuding, occupied the two rivers and the Three Gorges, and gained Shannan West Road. Three years later (903), he was made King of Shu by Tang Zhaozong, and became the biggest separatist force at that time.
Seven years (907) later, when the Tang Dynasty perished, Wang Jian became emperor on his own because he refused to accept the back beam. His country is called Dashu, which is called "Qian Shu" in history.
During Wang Jian's reign, he made great efforts to govern, attached importance to agriculture and mulberry, built water conservancy projects, expanded the territory, and implemented the policy of "sharing interest with the people", so that Shu was greatly governed. In the twelfth year of his reign, his temple name was Gaozu, SHEN WOO Ming Huidi and posthumous title, and he was buried in Yongling.
3. Meng Zhixiang
Meng Zhixiang (874-934) was born in Longgang County, Xingzhou (now Xingtai County, Hebei Province). The founding emperor of Shu during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period.
Because of his in-laws relationship, he won the appreciation of Li Keyong, the king of Jin. Li Jicheng took the throne, successively served as the minister and military envoy of China's horse department, and stayed in Beijing. After the demise of the former Shu, he became our ambassador to give up.
At the end of Ming Di in the late Tang Dynasty, Meng Zhixiang gradually stood on his own feet in accordance with Shu, disobeyed the imperial edict and rebelled. In the fourth year of Changxing (933), he led the army to annex Dongchuan, occupied the land of Sichuan and defeated the imperial army, worshipped Chengdu Yin and sealed Shu Wang.
In the first month of the first year of Yingshun (934), he officially proclaimed himself emperor, established Houshu and changed to Yuan Mingde. In the same year, he died at the age of 61. The name of this temple is Gaozu, posthumous title Wu Wen Saint-Deyinglie Xiao Ming, buried in He Ling.
4. Meng Chang
Meng Chang (91912-0712) was born in Taiyuan (now southwest of Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province), formerly known as Meng Renzan, whose name was Baoyuan, and his ancestral home was Longgang, Xingzhou (now Xingtai City, Hebei Province). The third son of Meng Zhixiang, the great-grandfather of Houshu, was the last emperor of Houshu during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period (934-965).
In the first year of Mingde (934), Meng Zhixiang died and Meng Chang acceded to the throne. He killed Li, a general who was arrogant and arrogant, and made the Qing Dynasty respect him. Qin, Feng, Jie and Cheng were also captured, and Qian Shu also had a place.
Thirty-two years in office coincided with the eventful Central Plains, less wars and domestic economic development, but Meng Chang himself was quite extravagant. In the twenty-seventh year of Zheng Guang (964), Song Taizu and Zhao Kuangyin sent Wang Quanbin to attack Shu.
The following year, Meng Changjun surrendered to the Song Dynasty, was captured to the capital, and worshipped imperial academy as a surname, official to minister, and was named the King of Qin. Xuan pawn, posthumously awarded as a minister, the king of Chu, posthumous title "public filial piety".
Meng Chang loves learning and writing, and one of his poems is preserved in the whole Tang poetry.
5. Mengcha (Zhuzun)
Mengcha, a native of Longgang, Xingzhou, Five Dynasties and Ten Countries, studied in Xingzhou County. Meng, the eldest son, promoted the Ming dynasty, and the second son, the envoy, fell to the back beam. Meng Dao's father, Meng Zhixiang's grandfather.
In 934, Meng Zhixiang established Houshu in Chengdu, and was honored as the emperor, the ancestor of the ancestral temple and Emperor Xiaojing of posthumous title.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Moncha
Baidu Encyclopedia-Meng Chang
Baidu Encyclopedia-Meng Zhixiang
Baidu encyclopedia-Wang Jian
Baidu Encyclopedia-Rebecca
Baidu Encyclopedia-Qianshu
Baidu Encyclopedia-Houshu