The source was first published in "Illustration of Higher Plants in China".
3 Pinyin name jιnyúc m:o
4 English name Common Snapdragon
The alias of snapdragon is fragrant finch, leading vegetable, rare finch and longkou flower.
Source: whole plant of Ceratophyllum japonicum.
Latin animal and plant mineral name: snapdragon.
Harvest in summer and autumn, cut into sections, dried or fresh used.
7 primitive perennial herbs, up to 80 cm. The stem is erect, sometimes woody at the base, glandular hairy at the middle and upper part of the stem, and sometimes branched at the base. The lower leaves are often opposite and the upper leaves are often alternate; There is a short handle; Leaf blade lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, 26 cm long, glabrous, apex pointed, base cuneate, entire. Racemes terminal and densely glandular hairy; Pedicel 57 mm long; ; Calyx almost as long as pedicel, calyx 5-parted, lobes ovate, obtuse or acute; Corolla has various colors, from red to purple to white, with a length of 35 cm. The base of the corolla extends forward into a pocket, the upper lip is upright, wide, 2-lobed and the lower lip 3-lobed. It protrudes in the middle to seal the throat and make the corolla look like a mask. Stamens 4, strong enemy. The capsule is ovoid, about 65438 0.5 mm long, with strong cracking at the base and extending forward, glandular hairs and perforated at the top.
Habitat is distributed around the cultivation garden, and sometimes it escapes to the wild. Originated in southern Europe.
Chemical constituents The whole plant contains iridoids, including iridoids, deoxyribonucleic acid, ribonucleic acid, flavone and glucose esters of p-coumaric acid, caffeic acid, ferulic acid and p-hydroxybenzoic acid.
10 tastes bitter; Sexual apathy
1 1 function is mainly used for clearing away heat and toxic materials; Promote blood circulation and reduce swelling. Major falls and sprains; Ulcer swelling toxin
12 external usage and dosage of snapdragon: fresh and appropriate amount, mashed. Oral administration: decoction,1530g g.
13 factions discuss Xinhua compendium of materia medica: whole grass: bitter in taste and cool in nature. Has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, cooling blood and reducing swelling. External use for traumatic sprain, sores and swelling.
14 from Chinese materia medica
The ancient snapdragon "Danxi Zhixin": [Volume 6] The bite was coated with a little insect poison (article 1 19) and mixed with wine. In addition, black leaves, fish grass and ground pine are used, that is, wrinkled grass and cassia seed, but if it is finely ground, it is also good to apply it to the bite. ...
Compendium of Materia Medica: [Continued Part II] Weeds have red circles like snake eyes. (Tang's experience) Treating snake bites, pounding snake fish grass (Li Shizhen said) (Dai Yuanli's key to syndrome differentiation and treatment) Treating gold sores and bleeding. ...
Contents of Compendium of Materia Medica: [Interpretation of Compendium of Materia Medica] Grass (bottom) fish) mullet (roe) trout (red-eyed fish) whitefish (fish) bighead carp (fish grass carp) fish (yellow-cheeked fish) stone fish (dried stone fish) ...
Compendium of Materia Medica: [Volume 21 of Materia Medica] Compendium of Materia Medica: Treating sore throat. Take flowers, grind them into powder with the root bark of Angelica dahurica and Zanthoxylum bungeanum, and when the aphtha blows the snake fish grass, simply say: Dai Yuanli's "Principles of Syndrome Treatment" says that treating golden sore is bleeding. Mash with a pestle ...
China Medical Records Examination: [Volume 48] On Prescriptions (26)