"Five Cattle Map" is also a rare treasure. Han Ming is good at painting figures and animals, and is famous for painting Tujia customs and cattle and sheep. Wu Niu Tu is his masterpiece. Moreover, the picture of five cows is the earliest paper painting seen so far, which is made of hemp and has the characteristics of Tang Dynasty paper. The five cows in the painting have accurate shapes and different shapes. They walk or stand, or bow, or hold their heads high and full of movement. One of the cows is completely painted in front, with a unique perspective. Wu Niu Tu was once a royal collection in the Southern Song Dynasty. Since then, it has been collected by Zhao Mengfu and the Prince's study, and it belongs to Xiang in the late Ming Dynasty. It was collected by Luo Song in the early Qing Dynasty and hidden in Wang Xueshan in the early years of Qianlong? Qiushizhai? After entering the Qianlong Palace, Eight-Nation Alliance flowed out of the Qing Palace when he invaded China. In the 1950s, with special approval, the map of five cows was repurchased from Hong Kong and returned to the Forbidden City. "Five Cattle Map" was scarred when it was first brought back. It was not until 1977 that this precious painting was re-mounted, supplemented and panchromatic by experts in the Forbidden City. Exhibition in the West Annex of Wuying Hall of the Forbidden City 1977 Record of the Restoration of the Cultural Relics Restoration Factory of the Palace Museum. Through the photos on display, the audience can see the restoration process of Wuniu map from broken to intact.
Like many famous places? Similarly, an art museum in Japan also has a replica of the silk five cows, which is said to be made by Han Yun. How to prove that the "map of five cows" in the tribute list is the "map of five cows" in front of China audience? According to experts from the Forbidden City, first of all, the inscription time of the inscription of Qianlong preserved in this painting coincides with the tribute time of Yin Jishan. Secondly, in order to receive calligraphy and painting, besides financial resources, it is also important to have an expert's eye. Yin Jishan was the leader of the Eight Banners literary world in the south of the Yangtze River at that time, and he had a close relationship with celebrities. It is reasonable that he can get the original five-ox map and dedicate it to the emperor.
Who is Wang Xun, the author of Yuan Bo Post? Book saint? Wang Xizhi's distant nephew. Wang Xun's calligraphy comes from his own school. His grandfather, father and younger brother are all good at calligraphy, and the Wang family occupies a peak position in the history of calligraphy. At that time, Emperor Qianlong collected Yuan Bo Tie, Wang Xizhi's Xue Qing Tie and Wang Xianzhi's Mid-Autumn Tie in the Nuan Pavilion in hall of mental cultivation. At the same time, the room where these three calligraphy treasures were stored was specially named? Sanxi Hall? . Interestingly, such a past event was confirmed in Gan Long's Running Script Ji Juan Sanxi Hall, which was exhibited in Yan Xi Palace.
Are you here? Sanxi? Among them, Qianlong especially likes Wang Xizhi's Sunny Post in the Fast Snow. Since he got this post, every winter when it snows, he has to take out the post book to appreciate and write poems around the frame. For more than forty years, it has never stopped. After that, this? Sanxi? It also experienced twists and turns. Among them, Sunny Post in the Fast Snow became the treasure of the town hall of the National Palace Museum in Taipei, while Mid-Autumn Post and Yuan Bo Post remained in the National Palace Museum in Beijing. Interestingly, although Emperor Qianlong liked the blue iron in the fast snow best, later studies showed that the blue iron in the fast snow was actually imitation of the Tang Dynasty, and the Mid-Autumn Festival iron was also imitation of Mi Fei in the Song Dynasty. For this reason, the "Yuan Bo Tie" exhibited this time is particularly precious, because it is? Sanxi? The original gold painting is also the only original gold ink painting so far.