Contents of Zhuge Liang's handwritten newspaper:
Zhuge Liang (181-October 8, 234), courtesy name Kongming, alias Wolong, Langya Yangdu (now Yinan, Linyi City, Shandong Province) County) native, the prime minister of the Shu Han Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period, and an outstanding politician, strategist, inventor, and writer in ancient China.
Zhuge Liang's representative works of prose include "The Master's Guide" and "The Book of Commandments". He invented the wooden cow and flowing horse, the Kongming lantern, etc., and modified the repeating crossbow, called the Zhuge repeating crossbow, which can fire ten arrows with one crossbow. Zhuge Liang "dedicated his life to death" and was a representative figure of loyal ministers and wise men in traditional Chinese culture.
Zhuge Liang’s main influence: As the prime minister, Zhuge Liang knew very well: “If the house leaks at the bottom, it must be stopped at the top. If the leakage does not stop at the top, the bottom will become uninhabitable.” He not only took the lead in clean government and set up a banner, At the same time, clean government was also regarded as an important political and legal construction, which had a significant impact on all aspects of Shu Han's politics, economy, military, and culture. The construction of clean government during the Zhuge Liang period was first reflected in the strict control of the scale of the Shuhan Palace and the scale of Huiling.
During Zhuge Liang's reign, young empresses often wanted to choose to fill the harem. Dong Yun, who was in charge of palace affairs at that time, thought that in ancient times the number of emperors and concubines was no more than twelve. Now that the number of concubines is already there, it is not appropriate to increase the number, so he refused to listen. The number of queens and concubines is a complex issue, involving many issues such as the scale and structure of the palace, and is beyond Dong Yun's ability to decide. At that time, "when he was ready to die, his heir was young and weak, and he focused on everything, no matter how big or small." "Political affairs, no matter how big or small, must be decided in the light of day".
Zhuge Liang’s military inventions:
As a military strategist, Zhuge Liang has also been highly recognized by military strategists in the past. After Zhuge Liang's death, Sima Yi saw Zhuge Liang's camp and praised him as a "wonder in the world".
Tang Taizong and Li Jing repeatedly mentioned Zhuge Liang's army management methods and eight formation diagrams in "Tang Taizong and Li Wei Gong Questions", and gave them very high praise, and showed that Chen Shou in "Three Kingdoms" The evaluation of Zhuge Liang in the book is "Historians rarely know the soldiers and cannot record the actual deeds." During the Tang Dynasty, Zhuge Liang was also selected as one of the Ten Philosophers of the Martial Arts Temple, sharing the same status as nine military strategists of the past dynasties, including Zhang Liang, Han Xin, and Bai Qi.