Classical Chinese teaching is an important part of Chinese teaching, and classical Chinese test questions are the highlight of college entrance examination. Students often ask, how to learn classical Chinese well so as not to lose points in the college entrance examination? I think if we can pay attention to the following points, we can learn classical Chinese well and improve the hit rate of the college entrance examination. First of all, we must have relevant historical knowledge.
As the saying goes, literature and history are not separated. Everyone lives in an era, and the politics, economy and culture of this era will certainly have an impact on him.
Therefore, only by understanding the era of this person's life can we understand the connotation of his works. For example, Qu Yuan advocated reform and hoped that Chu would be strong, but the king of Chu was "confused by Zheng Xiu at home and bullied by Zhang Yi abroad", alienated Qu Yuan first, and then exiled him to the Miluo River, which made his reform ambition impossible and buried him in the river.
Knowing this history, it is much easier for us to understand Li Sao. Second, have relevant cultural common sense.
China's ancient culture is profound and rich in connotation, and many contents are constantly evolving with the development of history. Such as name and title, official position and imperial examination, geographical knowledge, patriarchal manners and customs, clothing and utensils, calendar criminal law, ancient book annotation style, etc., are greatly different from ancient times to modern times.
Although students don't need to master all these contents, they should also accumulate what they encounter in their studies as their own knowledge reserves, so that they can call them at any time in classical Chinese learning and exams. Third, learn to "solve the belly of the ancients with the heart of the present."
We live in today's society, and in the face of disasters, we will unite as one. In the face of ugliness, they will attack and lash; We will work together to resist external humiliation. In fact, this kind of thoughts and feelings are in the same strain.
In the face of external humiliation, Wen Tianxiang wrote: "Since ancient times, no one has died, keeping the heart of Dan to shine in the history of history." Facing the sufferings of the people, Du Fu wrote: "The wine in Zhumen stinks and the bones on the road freeze to death." Therefore, when we study ancient Chinese, we should be good at comparing and associating the feelings of the ancients with those of today, so as to try to figure out the thoughts of the ancients and accurately understand the essence reflected by classical Chinese. Fourth, grasp the teaching materials and lay a solid foundation for classical Chinese.
When learning classical Chinese, we must master the knowledge points that appear in textbooks: ① Phonetic sounds, including polyphonic characters and different reading characters. ② Meaning, including ancient and modern different meanings, polysemy and flexible use of parts of speech.
③ Sentence patterns in classical Chinese, including special sentence patterns and complex sentences in classical Chinese. Fifth, to learn a classical Chinese, we should do the following: first, grasp the article as a whole and understand its main contents; Secondly, put the understanding of paragraphs into the overall grasp of the text; Third, in the specific language environment, we can further understand the words in the context; Finally, on the basis of the first three conditions, further understand the deep meaning of the article.
In short, if you can do the above in your usual study, you will lay a solid foundation for the college entrance examination.
2. Seek the translation and original answers of 29~50 articles of "Extracurricular Classical Chinese in Junior High School 100 (Intensive Reading)"
Huang Wan is young and wise. Grandfather Joan, the satrap for Wei Jun. Solar eclipse in the first month of the first year of Jianhe. The capital didn't see it, but Joan smelled it. The queen mother asked her how much she had eaten. Joan thinks she is right. I don't know what's going on. Seven-year-old Wan said, "Why don't you say that the eclipse is like the beginning of the month?" Joan was frightened, that is to say, she loved it with her words.
To annotate ...
① Construction: the year number of Emperor Huan of Han Dynasty. The first year of Jianhe 147. ② Missing the capital: There is no solar eclipse in the capital. 3 Distinguish wisdom: articulate and clever. Unknown situation: I don't know how to describe it.
Cultural common sense
Empress Dowager Cixi and so on. Since the Qin Dynasty, the son of heaven has been called "the emperor" and the wife of the emperor has been called "the queen". "Empress Dowager" (or Empress Dowager) refers to the emperor's mother (the mother of Zhou Dynasty governors is also called "Empress Dowager"), and the emperor's father is called "Tai shang huang". The emperor's grandmother is called "Empress Dowager" and the emperor's grandfather is called "Empress Dowager". "Tai" means supreme, so the emperor's doctor is called "Tai Yi", the emperor's teacher is called "Tai Shi" and the emperor's ancestral temple is called "Tai Miao".
Thinking and practice
1, explanation: ① imperial edict ② odd
2. Translation: ① Joan thinks she is right and doesn't know what's going on; That is to say, if you use it, it should be a letter.
3. Choice: "Joan came to smell" has the following understandings, which one is incorrect? (1) Huang Qiong therefore heard about this situation; (2) Huang Qiong reported this situation to the emperor; (3) Huang Qiong let the emperor hear this situation.
4. Understanding: What did Huang Wan say after the eclipse?
answer
1.(1) the emperor ordered; I feel different.
2 (1) Huang Qiong thought about how to answer the queen mother's inquiry but didn't know how to make it clear; ② According to Huang Wan's answer.
3.①
4. Like the rising new moon.
Huang Wan was very clever when he was a child. His grandfather Huang Qiong was the magistrate of Wei County. There was a solar eclipse in the first month of the first year of Jianhe. There was no solar eclipse in this city, so Huang Qiong told the emperor what he heard. Empress Dowager Cixi asked him to ask how much the eclipse covered. Huang Qiong wanted to answer the queen mother's question, but didn't know how to explain it. Seven-year-old Huang Wan said, "Why don't you say that the rest of the eclipse is just like the moon?" Huang Qiong was surprised and answered the Empress Dowager Cixi as he said, thinking that this was extremely different.
3. It doesn't seem too difficult for Xiaoshengchu to ask and answer five ancient Chinese questions. I just want to practice. In the first group of the recent model test (1), Zheng people want to buy shoes, so they should measure their feet first and then sit on them.
Go to town and forget to fuck it. Having fulfilled his promise, he said, "I forgot to insist."
Instead, it is. The anti-urban strike cannot be realized.
People say, "Why not try?" Yue: "I would rather be reliable than confident." 1。
Translate sentences. ① Zheng people want to buy shoes; ② the eldest son measured his feet; ③ he sat there; ③ he sat there.
What does Zheng Ren tell us when he buys shoes? 4。 Interpretation of words in the text.
① Sit on it () ② Go to town () ③ Forget to fuck it () ④ Return to it () ⑤ Why not try it () (2) Wang Mian people. When he was seven or eight years old, his father ordered Niu to go to school and sneak into the school to listen to the students' endorsements; Listen to yourself and learn from your memory.
When I came home at dusk, I forgot the cow, or took the cow to blame the field. My father was angry and scolded. As good as ever.
Mother said, "My son is so stupid that he doesn't listen to anything? Because the crown is gone, I live by the monk temple. At night, I dive out and sit on the Buddha's lap. I will read with the ever-burning lamp.
Buddha statues are full of clay figures, which are hideous and outrageous; Guaner, if you don't know. 1。
Explanation: 1 Stealing into school and stealing from home: () 2. Learn from memory. Children are so stupid () 4. If you don't see the field, 5. Father's anger () 6. Don't listen to him. Wang Mian people, Zhuji people () (2) Sneak out and sit on the Buddha's leg at night, and lead the ever-burning lamp to read () (3).
Why did Wang Mian become a painter? () (3) Born in the north, people who don't know Ling are officials in the south, sitting on the table licking Ling and entering the corner. Or: "Ling must shell."
In order to cover up his shortcomings, the man said, "I don't know that the reason for eating shells together is to clear away heat and detoxify." . "The questioner said," Do you have this in the north? " ? " Answer: "there are mountains in front and mountains behind!" " Fu Ling was born in the water and called it a local product, so I don't know what I think I know.
1。 Explain that the words ① sitting on the mat and () ② dissipating heat and () 2 have been added.
Translate sentences. Fu Ling was born in the water and called it a local product, so I don't know what I think I know.
() 3。 After reading this article, talk about your views on the strong ignorance of northerners.
(4) A Chu man waded across the river, and his knife fell into the water from the boat. He agreed with the boat and said, "My knife fell from above." The ship stopped at the destination, and the Chu people jumped into the water from the marked place to find the sword.
The boat works, but not the sword. If you want a sword, isn't it confusing? 1。 Add some words.
Its sword fell from the boat into the water. Since () is where my sword fell, and () 2. Enough boats, not enough swords. If you want a sword, isn't it confusing? () In terms of expression, the first two sentences of the question are () and the last sentence is ().
5。 What description methods are used in this paper to describe the Chu people? What are his outstanding characteristics? () 6。
What is this fable called? What reason did he explain? Reference answer: 1. 1① There is a man in Zheng who wants to buy shoes. ② Measure your feet first.
Then put the ruler on the seat. Don't stick to the rules, act according to dogma, be flexible and get rid of the shackles of decadent ideas.
4① Pronouns refer to rulers; (2) To ...; 3 pronouns refer to rulers; 4 pronouns refer to rulers; ⑤ Pronouns refer to shoes. Second, 1① stealing: sneaking around; 2 hey: just; (3) infatuation: describe extreme infatuation with something; 4 hey: calm down; ⑤ Tart: Whip with a whip.
⑥ ⑥: Same as "he", how and why. Wang Mian is from Zhuji County.
(2) At night, Wang Mian came out quietly and sat on the Buddha's lap, holding a book and reading by the ever-burning lamp in front of the Buddha. 3 hard-working, diligent study.
Third, 1①: Eat. 2 out: expelled.
Ling grew in the water, but he said it was born in the soil. He didn't know it at first, but insisted that he knew it. What you don't know, instead of asking for advice modestly, boasts that you know, and the result becomes a joke, which fully reflects the ignorance of this northerner.
(Other answers are reasonable) 4. 1① From: From. Yes, this one.
The ship moved forward, but the sword could not. Is it stupid to look for a sword like this? 3 description; speak
5 language description and action description; More precisely, it is the rigidity and ignorance of the Chu people. 6 carving a boat for a sword; This fable tells us to consider the change of the situation and act according to the development of things.
The second group (1) is about must-see Wei Wenhou and dangerous hunting. On this day, Wei Wenhou and all the officials drank happily, and it began to rain.
When he was going out for an appointment, one of his attendants said, "I really enjoyed drinking today." It is raining again. Where are you going? " ? "Hou Wen said," I am very happy to hunt with people in danger, so why not wait for a while? So he went to the appointed place and cancelled the party himself. Note: Wei Wenhou was the monarch of Wei during the Warring States Period and enjoyed a high reputation among the princes.
Dangerous person: the official in charge of Yamazawa. Stop, cancel.
1。 Explain the meaning of adding words to the text.
(1) Wei Wenhou and the hunting of people in distress () (2) It's a day, drinking and having fun, and it's still raining () (3) What will happen to the public () (4) Why not wait for a while () 2. The same usage as the word "Yan" in "Gong Jiang Shi" is () A.
And how to place the earth and stone. B. Cold and summer are easy to celebrate, but the opposite is true at first.
Translate the following sentences. So he went to the appointed place and cancelled the party himself.
4。 In this short story, Wei Wenhou's moral quality is still worth learning.
Reference answer: (1)① Hunting ② It rained ③ Arriving at the appointed time ④ (2)A (Where is the interrogative pronoun) (3) So I went (went to the appointment) and canceled (hunting) the individual (4) Keeping his promise (2) Although people have hundreds of hands and fingers, I can't point to one; A man has a hundred mouths and a hundred tongues in his mouth. You can't name a place. In this case, the guests didn't frighten their faces, left their seats, stroking their sleeves and arms, and their legs trembled, almost rushing to escape.
1。 In the following statement, the correct reading rhythm is () A.
The woman also/loudly shouted B. Another hundred thousand/SOS C.
Although people/have hundreds of hands, hands/have hundreds of fingers D. Can't/say its name in one place.
Choose item () a that correctly understands punctuation. Although people have a hundred hands, although: although B.
Can't point to one end: finger C. Can't name: say D.
I want to go first: Go away. For underlined sentences, the correct understanding and analysis is () A.
Described the superb skills of ventriloquists from the front. B.
The content reflecting the export performers is very scary and frightening. C.
Write the audience's reaction to ventriloquism performance, and write the scenes that echo each other on stage and off stage. d .
Write the audience's reaction to ventriloquism performance, and show the superb skills of ventriloquists from the side. 4。
One of the following statements that do not conform to the meaning of the text is () A. There are many people listening to the ventriloquist performance.
B. The performer and the audience are sitting face to face in a room.
C the props used by the performers are very simple.
D. the performer caught the audience before the performance began.
Reference answer: 1. .
Vietnamese treat dogs more humanely. The dog wags its tail first. On the way, the Vietnamese met a dog. The dog shook his tail with his head down and said in human language, "I am good at hunting, and I will share my prey with you." The Vietnamese were very happy. They took their dogs home. They feed it rice and meat and treat it like a human being. Dogs are treated with hospitality and arrogance day after day. The man woke up, so when he gave the meat to the dog and the beast, he gave himself more. The dog was angry, bit his head, broke his neck and ran away. How can it not fail to raise a dog as a family unit and then compete with the dog for food? Laugh at those deceitful, greedy, vicious and cruel little people. Do not tolerate evil forces. When you can't stand it, you are bound to ask for it. This so-called raising a tiger is also a disaster.
5. The original edition of 64.65 lesson of classical Chinese in junior high school is urgent. 64. The original version of the righteous dog is a Jia in Lu 'an. His father will die in prison, and he will get a hundred gold and tell it to the county.
If you cross with a mule, your black dog will follow it. Ah, come back one by one.
The line will follow, and the whip will not return, from the number. When you get off the bike, you tend to keep it a secret.
Since it was throwing stones at the dog, the dog began to run; When it's done, the dog will come back and bite the mule's tail. An angry whip will make dogs and chickens bark.
Suddenly jump in front and get angry at the mule's head, as if to block its way. Some thought it was ominous and angry, so they rode back to chase.
Seeing that the dog was far away, he rode back and arrived at the county seat at dusk. And sweeping the waist, gold is half dead, sweating, and emotional.
Tossing and turning all night, barking for a reason. When the customs leave the city, examine the road carefully.
And running from north to south, pedestrians are like ants, but Jinning can be saved. Wandering to the next riding station, I saw the dog die in the grass with wet hair.
When you look up, you will be rewarded with gold. Feeling its righteousness, buying a coffin and burying it, people think that the righteous dog is buried in the clouds.
A man in Lu 'an, Shanxi Province, whose father was framed and locked up in his cell, lost all his money before he died. He took out all his savings, only one hundred and twenty pieces of silver, and prepared to take it home to get through his joints and express his personal feelings. Riding a mule out of the door, the black dog at home followed him.
(a) Call him away. When he leaves, the dog follows. Whip it to catch it, it doesn't go back, it follows for dozens of miles.
Someone got off the horse and went to the roadside to pee. After urinating, pick up a stone and hit the dog, and the dog ran away; After a long walk, the dog suddenly came again and bit the mule's tail.
Someone lost his temper and beat him with a whip. He shouted. Suddenly jumped in front and bit the mule's head angrily, as if to block the mule's way.
Some people think that it is not a good omen, and they have a bad temper, so they turn their heads and chase after them. Seeing that the dog had gone away, he turned the reins and flew away. By the time he got to Fucheng, it was getting dark.
When he came to touch the bag tied to his waist, he had lost half of his money and was sweating. Tossed and turned all night and didn't fall asleep.
It suddenly occurred to me that there must be a reason why dogs bark and bite. When the gate opened, he left the city and carefully observed the road.
My heart is also cost-effective. This is the avenue leading to the north and south. So many pedestrians come and go like ants. How did the lost money get there? Hesitantly walked to the place where I dismounted yesterday, and saw the dog die in the grass, and his hair was soaked with sweat. Speaking of its ear flowers, the bag of silver is still there.
A man was moved by his loyalty and bought a coffin for burial. People call it "dog burial". 65. This treacherous man turned out to be Jia Man. He crossed the river, died in his boat, perched on a raft, and was numbered.
A fisherman took a boat to rescue him. Before he arrived, Jia people shouted, "I can help Yin's huge house to save me and give you a hundred gold!" Fishermen who land with their goods will get ten gold coins. The fisherman said: "Give Xu 100 gold, and now give 10 gold, there is nothing wrong!" Jia Renbo was angry and said, "If fishermen can get geometry in one day?" And ten gold a moment is not enough? "The fisherman retreated in dismay.
One day, Jia people drifted down from Lvliang, and the boat was thinner than the stone, and the fisherman was in the clouds. People say, "Save all people?" The fisherman said, "This is a golden promise without remuneration.
"Standing and watching, then there was no .. Yin Ji had a businessman who sank his boat while crossing the river, so in an emergency, he had to lie on the hay floating in the river for help.
A fisherman sailed to save him. Before the boat reached him, the businessman quickly shouted, "I am a big economic family." You can save me. I'll give you a hundred taels of silver. " After the fisherman carried him ashore by boat, he only gave him twelve taels of silver.
The fisherman asked him, "When I saved you, you personally promised to give me 120 taels of silver, but now you only give me 120 taels." Is this unreasonable? " The merchant immediately changed his face and said, "You are a fisherman. How much income can you earn in a day? " ? Now I've got twelve taels of silver at once, aren't you satisfied? The fisherman walked away unhappy. A few days later, the merchant came to the east of Luliang River by boat. The boat hit a rock and sank again, and the fisherman happened to be where he sank.
Someone saw the fisherman motionless and asked him, "Why didn't you save him?" The fisherman replied contemptuously, "This is the man who promised me 120 pieces of silver, but he didn't mean it." So the fisherman stopped the boat on the shore and watched the businessman struggle in the water for a while and then sink into the river.
…。
6. Xiaoshengchu 5 Ancient Chinese Reading Questions and Answers Group 1 (1) Zheng people want to buy shoes, measure their feet first, and then sit on them.
Go to town and forget to fuck it. Having fulfilled his promise, he said, "I forgot to insist."
Instead, it is. The anti-urban strike cannot be realized.
People say, "Why not try?" Yue: "I would rather be reliable than confident." 1. Translate the sentence.
① Zheng people want to buy shoes; ② The eldest son measures his feet; ③ Sitting there; ③. What did Zheng Ren tell us about buying shoes? 4. Interpretation of the words in the text. ① Sit on it () ② Go to town () ③ Forget to fuck it () ④ Return to it () ⑤ Why not try it () (2) Wang Mian people.
When he was seven or eight years old, his father ordered Niu to go to school and sneak into the school to listen to the students' endorsements; Listen to yourself and learn from your memory. When I came home at dusk, I forgot the cow, or took the cow to blame the field. My father was angry and scolded.
As good as ever. Mother said, "My son is so stupid that he doesn't listen to anything? Because the crown is gone, I live by the monk temple.
At night, I dive out and sit on the Buddha's lap. I will read with the ever-burning lamp. Buddha statues are full of clay figures, which are hideous and outrageous; Guaner, if you don't know.
1. Add some words to explain ① Stealing from school: () ② Learning from memory () ③ Children are so stupid () ④ If you don't see Tian ⑤' s father's anger () ⑤ Don't listen to what he does () 2. Wang Mian people, Zhuji people () ② Sneak out at night to sit on the Buddha's knees and reflect on policies. () (3) Born in the north, people who don't know Ling are officials in the south, sitting on the table licking Ling and entering the corner. Or: "Ling must shell."
In order to cover up his shortcomings, the man said, "I don't know that the reason for eating shells together is to clear away heat and detoxify." . "The questioner said," Do you have this in the north? " ? " Answer: "there are mountains in front and mountains behind!" " Fu Ling was born in the water and called it a local product, so I don't know what I think I know.
1. Explain the added word (1) Sit at the desk () (2) Remove heat () 2. Translate this sentence. Fu Ling was born in the water and called it a local product, so I don't know what I think I know.
() 3. After reading this article, talk about your views on "strong ignorance" of Beijingers. (4) A Chu man waded across the river, and his knife fell into the water from the boat. He agreed with the boat and said, "My knife fell from above."
The ship stopped at the destination, and the Chu people jumped into the water from the marked place to find the sword. The boat works, but not the sword. If you want a sword, isn't it confusing? 1. Add some words.
His sword fell from the boat into the water. Since () is where my sword fell, it is (). The boat works, but the sword doesn't. If you want a sword, isn't it confusing? () In terms of expression, the first two sentences of the question are () and the last sentence is (). 5. What description methods are used to describe the Chu people? What are his outstanding characteristics? () 6. What's the name of this fable? What reason did he explain? Reference answer: 1. 1 ① There is a man in Zheng who wants to buy shoes.
② Measure your feet first. Then put the ruler on the seat.
Don't stick to the rules, act according to dogma, be flexible and get rid of the shackles of decadent ideas. 4 ① Pronouns refer to rulers; (2) To ...; 3 pronouns refer to rulers; 4 pronouns refer to rulers; ⑤ Pronouns refer to shoes.
Second, 1 ① stealing: sneaking around; 2 hey: just; (3) infatuation: describe extreme infatuation with something; 4 hey: calm down; ⑤ Tart: Whip with a whip. ⑥ ⑥: Same as "he", how and why.
Wang Mian is from Zhuji County. (2) At night, Wang Mian came out quietly and sat on the Buddha's lap, holding a book and reading by the ever-burning lamp in front of the Buddha.
3 hard-working, diligent study. Third, 1 ①: Eat.
2 out: expelled. Ling grew in the water, but he said it was born in the soil. He didn't know it at first, but insisted that he knew it.
What you don't know, instead of asking for advice modestly, boasts that you know, and the result becomes a joke, which fully reflects the ignorance of this northerner. (Other answers are reasonable) 4. 1 ① From: From.
Yes, this one. The ship moved forward, but the sword could not.
Is it stupid to look for a sword like this? 3 description; speak 5 language description and action description; More precisely, it is the rigidity and ignorance of the Chu people.
6 carving a boat for a sword; This fable tells us to consider the change of the situation and act according to the development of things. The second group (1) is about must-see Wei Wenhou and dangerous hunting.
On this day, Wei Wenhou and all the officials drank happily, and it began to rain. When he was going out for an appointment, one of his attendants said, "I really enjoyed drinking today." It is raining again. Where are you going? " ? "Hou Wen said," I am very happy to hunt with people in danger, so why not wait for a while? So he went to the appointed place and cancelled the party himself.
Note: Wei Wenhou was the monarch of Wei during the Warring States Period and enjoyed a high reputation among the princes. Dangerous person: the official in charge of Yamazawa.
Stop, cancel. 1. Explain the meaning of adding words in the text.
(1) Wei Wenhou and hunting in times of crisis () (2) It's sunny today, and it rains every day () (3) How can it () (4) It's impossible to wait a little longer? () 2. The same usage as the word "Yan" in "Yan" is () A. How to place the earth and stone B. So he went to the appointed place and canceled the banquet himself.
In this short story, Wei Wenhou's moral quality is still worth learning. Reference answer: (1)① Hunting ② It rained ③ Arriving at the appointed time ④ (2)A (Where is the interrogative pronoun) (3) So I went (went to the appointment) and canceled (hunting) the individual (4) Keeping his promise (2) Although people have hundreds of hands and fingers, I can't point to one; A man has a hundred mouths and a hundred tongues in his mouth. You can't name a place.
In this case, the guests didn't frighten their faces, left their seats, stroking their sleeves and arms, and their legs trembled, almost rushing to escape. 1. In the following statement, the correct reading rhythm is () A. The woman also shouted B. She caught a hundred/called for help C. Although people/have hundreds of hands, they have hundreds of fingers D. Can't/say a place. 2. Choose words that can correctly understand punctuation. () A. Although people have hundreds of hands: although B. can't point to one end: fingers C. can't say a place: say D. want to go away first: 3. Understand and analyze underlined sentences correctly. () A. Described ventriloquism from the front.
B. the content reflecting the export performers is very scary and frightening. C write the audience's reaction to ventriloquism performance, and write the scenes that echo each other on stage and off stage.
D write the audience's reaction to ventriloquism performance, and show the superb skills of ventriloquists from the side. 4. One of the following statements that do not conform to the meaning of the text is () A. There are many people listening to the ventriloquist performance.
B. The performer and the audience sit face to face in a room. C. the props used by the performers are very simple.
D. the performer captures the performance before the performance begins.
7. After-class intensive compilation of classical Chinese in junior high school 2 1, 23 (urgent request 2 1) Please enter the urn classical Chinese or tell Wenchang Youcheng that Zhou Xing colluded with Qiu, and the Queen Mother ordered me to be a minister.
Jun Chen and Fang Xing passed the buck and said Xing Yue said, "What if there are too many prisoners?" Xing said, "This sounds good! Take a big urn, burn it around charcoal and put the prisoner in the middle. Why not? " A handsome minister is a big urn, and fire is like a law. He got up and said, "If there is a push in it, please come to this urn!" " Fear, kowtow, sin.
Someone tipped off that Wenchang Youcheng, Zhou Xing and Qiu conspired to frame the case, and Empress Dowager Cixi (Wu Zetian) ordered the case to be tried. One day, Lai Junchen invited Zhou Xing to his home. They talked about some cases and drank a little wine.
Lai Junchen said to Zhou Xing, "Some prisoners refuse to confess after repeated interrogation. What can I do to get them to confess? " Zhou Xing said: "Easy! Take an urn and burn it around with charcoal fire, then let the prisoner enter the urn. What crime does he dare to admit? " Lai Junchen (ordered his entourage) found an urn and burned it around with charcoal according to Zhou Xing's method. So he stood up and said to Zhou Xing, "Someone tipped you off and said that you were rebellious. (The Queen Mother asked me to interrogate you) Please get into this urn yourself! " Zhou Xing was very alert and immediately kowtowed and pleaded guilty. Or: someone.
Life: command. Fang: Positive.
Suo: That's right. Dysprosium (jú): Interrogation, investigation.
Urn: Big jar Cheng: Plead guilty. Judge: Discuss official business.
Roast: roast. Ahmadinejad (through translator): hand in the emperor's book.
Push: Sue. Admit it.
When: Should, should. Reason: So.
Su Shi, formerly known as Zi Zhan, was born in Meishan, Meizhou. Ten years of life, my father traveled around the world, and my mother Shicheng personally gave books, and I heard about the success or failure of ancient and modern times.
After reading the biography in the Eastern Han Dynasty, I was relieved and asked, "If I am a poet, will my mother allow me?" Shi Cheng said, "Can you be an evil mother?" Compared with Guan, his novel Thousands of Words a Day is a good book by Jia Yihe. After reading Zhuangzi, I sighed, "I have seen it in the past, but I can't say it. Now I regard it as a book, and it has won my heart. "
Jiayou two years, try the ritual department. Fang's singular defect won and Ouyang, the main manager, saved him. He got the book On Punishment and Loyalty, which was a surprise. He wanted to be crowned as a scholar, and hesitated about what his guest Ceng Gong did, but he came second. After the Spring and Autumn Annals, righteousness came first, and palace examination was in the second division.
Later, I read a book to see the restoration. Mei Yu Sheng said, "I want to avoid this person going out." People who hear it never tire of listening, but they believe it for a long time.
Interpretation of meaning: answers to classical meanings. Intermediate B of the Palace Examination: The examination was presided over by the emperor himself, and the difficulty was Grade A and Grade B. ..
Mei: a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. Avoid: let.
Never tire of watching it: at the beginning, there are endless discussions. Su Shi was born in meishan county, Meizhou.
At the age of ten, his father Su Xun went abroad to study, and his mother Shicheng personally taught him to read. Every time Su Shi hears the history of ups and downs in ancient and modern times, he can tell a summary. When Cheng read The Biography of Were Han Fan Pang, he sighed. Su Shi said to her, "If I want to be as famous as Fan Pang, regardless of life and death, will you agree?" Cheng said, "If you can be like that, how can I be as ignorant as my mother?" As an adult, Su Shi learned a lot of Confucian classics and history and wrote thousands of words every day. He likes the works of Jia Yi and Lu Zhi.
Shortly after reading Zhuangzi, I sighed, "I had some feelings, but I couldn't say them. Today, I read this book and found that it really won my heart. " Jiayou participated in the research of the Ministry of Rites for two years.
At that time, the disadvantages of improper writing and eccentric content continued to spread. Ouyang Xiu, the examiner, hopes to eliminate this shortcoming. He was very surprised when he saw Su Shi's On Punishment and Loyalty. He wanted to be rated as the first, but he suspected that this might be done by his student Ceng Gong, so he was finally rated as the second. After he got the article "Spring and Autumn Annals" (this article was written by Ceng Gong), I took the court exam, the second subject.
After Su Shi met Ouyang Xiu through letters, Ouyang Xiu said to Mei Yao Chen, "I should avoid this man so that he can get ahead." People who first heard this sentence thought it was Ouyang Xiu's joke, but they didn't believe it. Later, they were finally persuaded.
I hope I can help you. It doesn't matter whether you give points or not. As long as it helps you, this is a friend, isn't it? On the second floor, there is a copy of the website. If there is a school member, the teacher should believe you. I am a member of the life committee.