Luogu is located in the southwest of zhouzhi county, Shaanxi Province, with a total length of more than 400 miles. It is a traffic tunnel connecting Guanzhong and Hanzhong, and it is a military pass. The poet looked at the night and sang this poem with emotion. This is a poem dedicated to Yuan Jing. This kind of poetry takes many scenery as the object, gives priority to feelings, relies on scenery, and expresses inner feelings with the help of real scenery in front of us. The more magnificent the scenery, the more miserable the mood, and the more carefully you look.
"Qinchuan is as picturesque as silk, going home and looking forward to it." Chuan, Pingchuan. "Qinchuan" refers to the ancient Qin land north of the Qinling Mountains, which is the great plain of the Weishui River Basin in central Shaanxi today. When the poet boarded Luogu, the sunset was like brocade, the sunset was like blood, and the mountains were far away and near, and his makeup was elegant. In front of him, he presented a beautiful picture of Jinshan embroidered water. The word "picturesque" describes the vast and desolate Qinchuan in the sunset, with thousands of miles of fertile fields, shining plains and shining jungles. This is a vast landscape. The word "Rusi" makes the flowing water flowing eastward look like a long river setting sun, glittering, and floating in Sanqin in vain. This is a long-term prospect. The magnificent scenery is intertwined with the prospect, and the mountains and rivers compete for each other, which is spectacular. However, these beautiful scenery were absorbed by the poets standing in Luogu, and they were seen in the background of leaving the imperial city and returning to their hometown. The sentence highlights the word "go to the countryside and return home", which vaguely reveals that the poet lost his official position and returned to his hometown, so he was inspired by the magnificent rivers and mountains and was overwhelmed by his own sorrow in an instant. The next two sentences will express this feeling unabashedly.
"It's good to be a grandson of a prince. Most of the flowers in the mountains are heartbroken branches." "The Songs of Chu Recruit Hermits": "Wang Sun swims without coming back, and spring grass grows luxuriantly", which means that Wang Sun never comes back after a trip, which has failed to live up to the beautiful scenery of his hometown. Han Cong did the opposite, referring to official tourists as "prince and grandson" is actually a kind of self-reference, saying "going home" is better than "not coming". This mentality is understandable for exiled poets. The second part of "Song of Long Head in Han Yuefu" is written as "Long head flowing water, dancing lightly, looking at Qinchuan from afar, deeply grieved", which describes that Han Cong can be moved. Han cong's poetry was born from this song. Although facing the picturesque Qin Shuan Weihe River, he only felt that "Ling Hua is mostly a heartbroken branch". According to historical records, after Han Cong was expelled by Shi Zaishun, Tang Xuanzong not only did not send reinforcements to support Han Cong in exterminating the rebels, but instead sent right general Cai Jinwu as an observer in Hunan, and one minister after another abandoned Han Cong, which had to double his heartbroken generosity.
"Mo Lai Hao" and "heartbroken branch" are mutually causal. It turns out that "Ling Hua" doesn't mean "heartbroken branch", and "Ling Hua" becomes "heartbroken branch" only because the author has become heartbroken. A heartbroken person, with heartbroken branches, is naturally better than Mo Lai.
There are 28 words in the whole poem, but it has its own image meaning, which makes people sad. The reason is that the contrast and contrast techniques used by poets to write sadness in music scenes have been fully exerted here. Write beautiful scenery from one sentence, the scenery is very beautiful; Write a sad sentence, my intestines are almost broken. The same poetic scenes and different effects make people read as Rome does. Try to recite those hearts, those landscapes, those feelings, those joys and sorrows as if they were completely indistinguishable. Its enlightenment opportunity is still a carefree beauty and sad beauty introduced by the word "Mo Lai Hao". Happy scenery certainly gives people a sense of beauty, and sad scenery also gives people a sense of beauty. In a specific poetic situation, if you are happy first and then sad, you will be richer and sweeter when you chew it, and you will be both sad and happy. This poem is earned.