(1) Political clarity and social stability; (2) the border region has been consolidated and developed; (3) The rapid economic development, the expansion of cultivated land and the increase of national fiscal revenue; ④ The population has greatly increased; ⑤ The germination of capitalism develops slowly.
2. Reasons for the rapid disappearance of "Kanggan Prosperity":
(1) Long-term implementation of the "closed door" policy has made China lag behind the world; (2) Daxing Literary Prison, following the stereotyped writing system of Ming Dynasty, imprisoned people's thoughts; (3) The unprecedented strengthening of feudal autocracy has affected the further development of society; (4) Carrying out the policy of "attaching importance to agriculture and restraining commerce" has seriously hampered industry and commerce and the germination of capitalism; ⑤ Western capitalist countries invaded China, trying to make China an ideal raw material producing area and commodity market for capitalist countries. Compared with China and the West, China gradually declined.
3. The characteristics of "anti-sense prosperity":
Contradictions are relatively relaxed, order is relatively stable, and national strength is at its peak; Culturally speaking, it is a connecting link.
Extended data
The background of kanggan's prosperous time
Culturally, on the one hand, the Qing court guided intellectuals to study Confucian classics, and the imperial examination should take Zhu's comments as the criterion. "If words don't agree with Zhu, attack them with drums"; On the other hand, adopting a high-handed policy and establishing a literary inquisition eliminated a large number of literati and imprisoned the people's thoughts to some extent. .
Intellectuals have to concentrate on ancient books and research. Imprisoning thoughts is actually imprisoning people's creativity. When human beings move from tradition to modernity, they need to open their eyes to see the world. However, the traditional ideology and value system that will dominate China's future are as silent as a stagnant pool. In this "silence", it is impossible for China not to be a laggard of the times.
Emperor Kangxi attached great importance to the preferential treatment of Han literati. He offered many well-read courses, established the system of studying in South China, and learned western science and culture from missionaries in China. During the Qianlong period, he paid great attention to learning. However, his extensive knowledge of Ci was just a whitewash, and because of too many restrictions, the talents he got were not as good as Kangxi Ci.
During this period, many books were published, such as Continuation of Three Links and Three Links to the Qing Dynasty. Famous novels such as A Dream of Red Mansions, Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio and The Scholars; 1773 even ordered the compilation of Sikuquanshu, which became the largest kind of books in the world, and became the cultural symbol of the prosperous times.
However, in order to maintain his rule, he strictly controlled his thoughts. In the process of book compilation, he took the opportunity to split and burn a large number of books that did not conform to his thoughts. In addition, Daxing Wenzi Prison made people like Dai Mingshi be collectively punished, executed or exiled. All these seriously hindered the literati's thoughts and delayed the development of culture.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Kanggan Shi Sheng