2 "* Dictionary": Yi Zhiren 2. 1 Source "Depei Materia Medica"
2.2 Pinyin names
2.3 Alpinia oxyphylla alias Alpinia oxyphylla (Kaibao Materia Medica) and Polygonum cuspidatum (Handbook of Chinese Herbal Medicine).
2.4 The source is the fruit of Alpinia oxyphylla of Zingiberaceae. In May-June, when the fruit is brown and the epidermis fluff is reduced, picking, removing the fruit stalk and drying in the sun.
2.5 Original jigsaw puzzle (Guang Zhi)
Herbs perennial, 1 ~ 3m tall. Rhizome elongation. The stems are erect and clustered. Leaves 2 rows, short pedunculate; The leaves are lanceolate, 20 ~ 35 cm long and 3 ~ 6 cm wide, with sharp tips, wide wedge-shaped bases, shedding bristles at the edges, fine serrations at the edges, dark green at the top, light green at the bottom, and hairless on both sides; Ligule membranous, long 1 ~ 1.5 cm, light brown, with fluff. The raceme is terminal, the inflorescence axis is brown, long 10 ~ 15 cm, short hair, with annular bracts at the lower end, surrounding floral axis, and the peduncle is1~ 2 mm long; Bracteoles are very short, membranous and brown; Calyx tube-shaped, long 1.2 cm, split toward the middle, with 3 teeth at the top and short hair; Corolla tube is about 65438±0cm long, with 3 lobes, oblong, and about 65438±0.8cm long. The upper part is slightly larger, the apex is slightly pocket-shaped, and the outer part is sparsely short-haired. The lip is obovate, about 2 cm long, pink-white, with red stripes, and the apex is blunt and 3-cleft. Staminodes are conical, about 2 mm long, with developing stamens 1 piece, filaments 1 cm long, and anthers linear, about 7 mm long; Ovary is inferior, ovoid, densely villous, 3-loculed, 8-9 ovules per locule, style linear, stigma capitate, upper gland 2, rod-shaped. Capsule oval to spindle-shaped, long 1.5 ~ 2 cm, sparsely hairy, with fiber fascicles on the surface and short fruit stalk. The flowering period is from March to May. The fruiting period is May-June.
2.6 Habitat distribution and growth in moist forests. Distributed in Hainan and southern Guangdong. Mainly produced in Guangdong.
2.7 Characteristic dried fruits are spindle-shaped or oval, with a length of 1.5 ~ 2cm and a diameter of 1 ~ 12cm. The skin is reddish brown to gray sticky with longitudinal intermittent ridges 13 ~ 18. The skin is thin and slightly tough, close to the seeds. The seed is divided into three petals by the membrane, and each petal has 6 ~ 1 1 seed. The seeds are irregularly oblate, slightly blunt, about 3 mm in diameter, about 65438 0.5 mm thick, and the surface is grayish brown or grayish yellow; The hilum is located in the center of the ventral surface, slightly concave, and there is a groove-like seed ridge from the hilum to the back junction; After being broken, it is white powder, smelly and bitter.
2.8 Processing of Fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae: Put Fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae in a pot, fry until the shell is black, take it out and let it cool thoroughly, remove the shell, and mash the kernel.
Salted Fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae: Take Fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae and mix well with salt water, stir-fry slightly, take out and let cool. (Each Alpinia oxyphylla 100 kg, 2 kg 8 Liang of salt, and appropriate amount of boiling water for clarification. )
2.9 sexual acrimony.
① Southern vegetation: "pungent."
② Tao Hongjing: "Hot."
3 "Kaibao Materia Medica": "pungent, warm, non-toxic."
④ Notes on Materia Medica: "Hard taste and hot nature."
2. 10 Meridian enters spleen and kidney meridian.
(1) Herbal soup: "The Taiyin meridian of hands and feet, but the foot yin meridian is few."
② Description of the nature of the drugs processed by Lei Gong: "It enters the spleen, stomach and kidney."
③ Interpretation of Materia Medica: "Entering the Liver Meridian of Foot Jueyin and Lung Meridian of Hand Taiyin."
2. 1 1 has the functions of warming spleen and kidney, consolidating qi and astringing essence. Treat abdominal pain caused by air conditioning, vomiting and diarrhea caused by moderate cold, excessive salivation, nocturnal emission and excessive urination at night.
(1) Guang Zhi: "It's disgusting."
(2) Supplement to Materia Medica: "Stop vomiting." "Treating nocturnal emission, urinating more, benefiting qi and calming the nerves, tonifying deficiency, benefiting sanjiao, regulating qi and urinating more at night. Take 24 tablets and add salt to fry them together. "
(3) Liu: "The development is stagnant, which makes the gas bright."
(4) Medical origin: "Treating spleen and stomach cold evil, harmonizing middle energizer and benefiting qi." To treat excessive salivation, it should be used as a tonic in Chinese medicine. "
⑤ Wang: "Benefiting the spleen and stomach, regulating vitality, benefiting kidney deficiency and facilitating drainage."
⑥ Outline: "Treat air-conditioned abdominal pain, deficiency of heart-qi, dreaminess, red turbidity, heat sadness, hematemesis and blood collapse."
2. 12 oral administration and dosage of Alpinia oxyphylla: decoction, 1 ~ 3 yuan; I still took the pills and dispersed them.
2. 13 Pay attention to those who have excessive fire due to yin deficiency, or who have slippery discharge and heat collapse.
(1) Materia Medica: "Vomiting due to heat, not due to cold; Qi is not deficient because of qi; Residual urine is caused by dryness of water and insufficient internal heat, rather than deficiency of kidney qi and wind-cold; " Diarrhea is not due to qi deficiency and intestinal slippery, but is prohibited by law. "
(2) Compendium of Materia Medica: "Those who collapse or become turbid due to heat are prohibited. '
(3) Ben Feng Jingyuan: "Blood dryness has fire, so it should not be misused."
2. 14 attachment ① Treatment of typhoid fever with yin excess, fullness in the heart, vomiting and diarrhea, cold hands and feet, upwelling of cold, abdominal cramps, umbilical cord: Sichuan aconite (processed, peeled, umbilical cord) 42, Yizhi (peeled) 22, dried ginger (processed) 52, green tangerine peel (white). The last piece is scattered. Take San Qian, two glasses of water, one twist of salt, five slices of ginger and two dates at a time, break them, and fry them until they are medium-cooked. Take me away, warm them up and take them before eating. ("Fang Ju" puzzle powder)
② Treating abdominal distension and diarrhea for more than one day and night, and all kinds of drugs are ineffective. This qi is also Luo Fei: a purple beam. Fried and drunk. (The Good Prescription of Doctors in the World)
③ Treatment of dreaminess: Fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae 22 capsules (salt-fried 22 capsules, desalted), Radix Linderae 22 capsules, yam 12 capsules as paste, pills as big as buttonwood, 50 capsules each time, cinnabar as coating. ("Sanxian Pill" in "The World's Famous Doctors Effective Recipe")
④ Treating qi deficiency and cold, frequent micturition, or enuresis, especially for children: Lindera root and Alpinia oxyphylla. The top is the end, the yam cooked with wine is the end, and the pill is big. Take 70 capsules each time, salt wine or rice. (Women's Shrinking Spring Pill, namely Wei Jia Zang Fang Guzhen Pill)
⑤ Treating infantile enuresis and treating white turbidity: Fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae and Poria are equally divided, and the upper part is the last. One yuan each, hollow rice soup. (Yizhiren powder, a prescription for filling pockets)
6 cure women's collapse: Yi Zhiren, stir-fry and grind, add salt and drink rice to get a money. (Economic Efficiency Produces Wealth)
⑦ Treatment of postpartum hemorrhage: half of Alpinia oxyphylla and one or two of Amomum villosum. To end it. Take San Qian every time, and take a hollow white soup twice a day. ("Hu Fang")
⑧ Curing colic, even abdominal colic, endless screaming: Alpinia oxyphylla, dried ginger (processed), licorice (fried), fennel (fried) each San Qian, aconite (processed, peeled), ginger each half, green tangerine peel (white removed) two dollars. Nice cut. Take four dollars each time, two glasses of water, add a little salt, fry for seven minutes, take me out and eat while it's hot. ("Fang Jisheng" Yizhiren Decoction)
⑨ Treating turbid stomach, regardless of sex: Alpinia oxyphylla (fried with salt water) and Magnolia officinalis (fried with ginger juice) are equally divided. Three slices of ginger and one jujube, decocted in water. (Lei Yong Zhong Fang)
⑩ Treatment of red and turbid urine: Fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae and Poria each have two ounces, and Radix Polygalae and Radix Glycyrrhizae (boiled) each have half a catty. For the end, wine paste pills, five big. Take fifty pills in the hollow ginger soup. (summary)
2. 15 various expositions ① "Outline": "Intelligence-improving, medicine for tonifying yang and expelling yin. Triple energizer is suitable for weak people. According to Yang Shiying's Zhi Zhi Fang, the heart is the mother of the spleen. Food is not limited to the spleen, but fire can produce soil. Heart drugs added to spleen and stomach drugs can be obtained in several ways. " Therefore, the ancients used drugs to improve their intelligence, which was beneficial to the fire in the soil. "
(2) "Herbal Shu Shu": "Nourishing intelligence and nourishing benevolence, treating nocturnal emission and enuresis with astringency, are all symptoms of kidney qi instability." Kidney governs qi, but deficiency cannot be satisfied. "It is also in charge of five kinds of liquids, and saliva is dominated by the spleen. Deficiency of qi in spleen and kidney, dereliction of duty in both viscera. Because the kidney can't collect, the spleen can't collect, so the main qi goes up against the wind and the saliva overflows. If the spleen and kidney are absorbed, the qi will return to the yuan and the saliva will descend. "
(3) "Materia Medica": "Puzzle, pungent and hot, specializes in drying the spleen and warming the stomach, astringing the spleen and kidney to suppress qi, and storing it in the source, so it is also called the agent for nourishing the heart and generating life. If your stomach is cold and you see saliva, you can use it to receive it. If spleen deficiency is not eaten, it can be used to warm the heart. If you don't shrink urine, you can use it to enter the shrink spring pill. If the husband's heart is deficient in kidney, and wet dream's belt collapses, it will be regarded as the secret essence to strengthen qi. If heat causes qi deficiency, it is not appropriate to see symptoms such as collapse and turbidity and wet dream. " Although this is similar to the density of sand shrinkage, it warms the stomach, but the density of sand shrinkage can quickly delay stagnation, so it can only drive away the cold, so we must judge the ears separately. "
(4) Medical mirror: "Yi Zhiren, there are many sexual behaviors, so it must be a tonic. If it is used alone, it will be deflated. "
⑤ Materia Medica Justice: "Relieve confusion-dispel confusion, which means pungent and warm, does not mean astringent, but the indications mentioned by many scholars are not warm and astringent. Yang Renzhai's "Directing at Prescriptions" says that the ancients used their intelligence to enrich the fire in the soil. In this case, legislation should be made for people who are unwilling to eat because of spleen deficiency. Spleen and soil like warm and hate cold, dry and hate wet. Trapped in cold and dampness, the body is weak, the energy is weak, the food is tasteless. This is just to help the yang and mediate the atmosphere, so you can eat. It is also consistent with Amomum villosum and Amomum cardamom in improving intelligence, invigorating spleen and regulating stomach and strengthening body. Renzhai said that it is beneficial to fire and earth, and the medicine attached to the heart meridian is far from near, so it is not necessary to deliberately talk about it. Near the lake is also called treating deficiency of heart, dreaminess and red turbidity, so it is involuntary to argue that kidney yang has no right and cannot help itself. Therefore, this method can be used to warm and astringent, but the deficiency-cold disease rarely stays turbid. Stone stubbornness refers to those caused by heat, which is yellow and dry and cannot be misused. " Near the lake is also called the system of treating heat and sadness. The symptoms of vomiting blood and blood collapse are all heat injuries. How can it be a paradox if this pungent medicine is used instead?
2. 16 from * dictionary
Yizhiren powder, a prescription of traditional Chinese medicine Yizhiren, \ ré ns ǐ nPocket Volume VII: Name of prescription: Yizhiren powder ingredients: Yizhiren, Poria, etc. Indications: enuresis in children; white ...
Yizhiren decoction pinyin: yèzhèréntāng Prescription: Fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae (processed), Radix Glycyrrhizae (fried), Fructus Foeniculi (fried), Radix Aconiti Lateralis (processed and peeled) and Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, 9g each. ...
One oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh. ...
Yizhi Er Fu Soup āng "New Book of Family Therapy": Fang Ming: Yizhi Er Fu Soup consists of Alpinia oxyphylla 1 yuan 5, Poria 3 yuan, Poria 3 yuan and glutinous rice 1 pinch. Indications: small size ...
Yizhi Wuwei Pill (Volume 29) quotes Ruyi Fang: Fang Ming: Yizhi Wuwei Pill consists of Alpinia oxyphylla, Cistanche deserticola, Morinda officinalis (heart-removed), Ginseng, Schisandra chinensis, Rhizoma Drynariae, ...
There are many prescriptions for using Alpinia oxyphylla.
Chinese patent medicine Jiangtangshu capsule g Lycium barbarum 50g Radix Astragali 50g Radix Acanthopanacis Senticosi 50g Polygonatum 30g Alpinia Oxyphylla 15g Oyster 50g Rehmannia 30g Radix Puerariae 5 ...
4 points for 2 yuan, 4 points for 2 yuan, 4 points for 2 yuan, 4 points for Fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae, and 2 yuan for Jujube. Method: Add four yuan red dates and two pieces of brown sugar. ...
The prescriptions recorded in Su Quan Pill Woman are commonly used and consist of Lindera root 15g and Alpinia oxyphylla 15g, which have the effects of warming kidney and reducing urine. Indications: bladder deficiency and cold syndrome. basis ...
Clove rotten rice pill, Poria cocos skin, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 1 2, Gan Song 32, Fructus Amomi 32, Fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae 32, Flos Caryophylli 1 2, Rhizoma Alpiniae 1 2, Rhizoma Curcumae 1 2, and Rhizoma Cyperi 1 2. ...
Yinniao Powder B06359 1 Prescription: powder capsule (fried with salt) 500g Alpinia oxyphylla (fried with salt) 25g cinnabar 25g Production method: the above three ingredients, cinnabar water. ...
More Chinese patent medicines use Alpinia oxyphylla
Wu Jutong Medical Records of Yi Zhiren in Ancient Books: [Volume 4] Four Notes on Drinking Phlegm, San Qian, Maozhi (Four Money), Poria (Six Money), Raw Coicis Semen (Five Money), Yi Zhiren (Half Money), Pinellia ternata (Six Money) and Ginger (Five Pieces). Pi Shi Si stone ...
Introduction to Medicine: [Volume 6] Miscellaneous diseases, adding Atractylodes macrocephala, ginger and Alpinia oxyphylla in urine, removing almonds from stool, adding clock milk powder, and adding Aquilaria Resinatum and Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae in patients with nausea and abdominal distension. ...
Puji recipe: [Volume 33 Kidney Gate] Kidney deficiency and turbid semen leakage (attached) Radix Morindae Officinalis (removing heart), Semen Cuscutae (soaking in wine), Eucommiae Cortex (frying in salt water), Fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae, Fructus Toosendan (peeling for meat), Semen Allii Tuberosi (frying) and surplus grain (using vinegar). ...
"Syndrome Differentiation and Treatment": [Volume III Treatment of Swelling] The swollen pulse is wide and can be eaten. After that, Radix Glycyrrhizae and Fructus Jujubae were roasted with Shenshu Jianpi Pills, and Fructus Alpinae Oxyphyllae and Fructus Amomi shells were added. Take treatment as an example. After Wei's illness, he felt cold and abdominal pain, and gradually became full. ...
Puji Fang: [Volume 24 Spleen Gate] Diet fatigue