Every year, the third, fourth and fifth day of the first lunar month is a grand festival for Miao people to climb Mount Hua. During these three days, Miao men, women and children wore gold and silver, organized bullfighting, fighting thrush, playing lusheng and climbing flower poles. Flower pole is a unique entertainment activity of Miao nationality.
Stepping on Huashan Mountain is a traditional national festival celebrated by Miao compatriots in the first month. On this day, on the hillside field of Huashan Mountain, people from Miao Village nearby gathered together, which can be said to be a sea of people.
2. Naxi three sections
"Three Flowers Festival" is the most national festival of Naxi nationality, an important festival for Naxi people to sacrifice the patron saint of "Three Flowers" and the most solemn festival of Naxi people.
According to the records of Dongba ancient books, Sanhua is the god of Yulong Snow Mountain, a hero who can enlist good warfare and help the poor. For thousands of years, they have been worshipped by Naxi people as protectors and war gods.
3. Jingpo people's brain festival
"Eyes and brains sing", which means "everyone dances". The biggest traditional festival of Jingpo nationality is usually held on two days within nine days after the 15th day of the first lunar month every year, and the duration varies from three to five days.
As a large-scale mass song and dance activity, Eye and Brain Festival has a long history. Every major event in history, such as going to war, triumphing and getting married, must be "eyes and brains dancing together."
Jingpo nationality was originally a part of the frontier strong nationality, and settled in today's residence after several migrations. "Munao" is a historical and cultural custom of Jingpo nationality formed in the long social and historical process.
4. Maonan Dragon Boat Festival
Dragon Boat Festival is a unique traditional festival of Maonan nationality. Once a year, the celebration is grand and grand, with the purpose of praying for a bumper harvest. Because Maonan nationality township is prone to drought and waterlogging, the grain harvest is often not guaranteed.
According to religious consciousness, people think that the waterspout is separated from the first day of the summer every year, and it is difficult to separate the waterspout when the weather is good. Therefore, it is necessary to sacrifice to the gods on this day to protect the seedlings and become a traditional agricultural sacrifice festival.
5. Yi Torch Festival
Every year on the third day of the second lunar month, the Ashi people in Maitreya, Yunnan will hold a fire sacrifice. The mysterious fire sacrifice is breathtaking, and the unrestrained songs and dances are wonderful and charming. This is the heroic release of primitive passion and the most primitive carnival of Assisi people!
Fire Festival is a grand and wonderful mysterious celebration for Yi and Axi people to return to nature, as if they were crazy and regarded fire as the spirit of all things. This festival of offering sacrifices to Vulcan is an ancient tradition handed down by ancestors, which has been passed down for nearly a thousand years.
6. Mongolian Sacrifice to Aobao
"Aobao" is a Mongolian transliteration, also known as "Ebo" and "Naobao", and Chinese means "Gaoduizi". Originally, it refers to stone piles or mounds made of stones or mud on nomadic borders and roads, and is used for marking. As recorded in the Hall of Qinghui, Mongolia "is a place where nomadic people meet, and those who have no mountains and rivers for their ambitions are called Aobao".
Later, it was gradually regarded as the residence of the gods, as the object of sacrifice and worship. As a result, the original landmarks and road signs have become places where gods such as mountain gods, road gods and village guards are worshipped. It can also be built on site as needed. In the past, all flags, sumu and temples in Inner Mongolia had their own public oboes, and wealthy families also built several oboes, each with its own name.
Extended data
Traditional festivals of Han nationality
1. Spring Festival: China Han people celebrate the Spring Festival mainly with some dishes such as rice cakes, glutinous rice cakes and glutinous rice balls, accompanied by many activities such as New Year's Eve dinner, washing bedding, buying things, posting Spring Festival couplets, paying New Year greetings, giving lucky money and so on, and the whole family is in high spirits. People in China also have the habit of tying Chinese knots during the Spring Festival.
Before New Year's Eve, Tianjin people had the custom of asking China about the meaning of the ancient cultural street-Qiaoxiang Pavilion. Wenzhou people have their own sincere prayers and hope to be happy with their families in the new year.
2. Lantern Festival: Also known as Shangyuan Festival, Shangyuan Festival, Xiao Yuan Festival, Yuanxi Festival or Lantern Festival, it is one of the traditional festivals in China and one of the traditional festivals of overseas Chinese in the cultural circle. Yuanxiao, originally meaning "the night of Shangyuan Festival", is the "Shangyuan Festival" on the 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar. The main activities are eating dumplings and enjoying the moon in the evening.
Later, the name of this festival evolved into Lantern Festival. It will continue to reach a climax from the celebration of New Year's Eve. On the night of the Lantern Festival, the streets and alleys are full of lanterns. People enjoy lanterns, solve riddles on the lanterns and eat Yuanxiao. This has become a custom for generations.
3. Mid-Autumn Festival: Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the full moon festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, August Festival, Moon Chasing Festival, Moon Worship Festival and Reunion Festival, is a popular traditional cultural festival in China and East Asia. In the traditional calendar, each season is divided into three months: "379, bell and season", and August 15th in the Han Dynasty (lunar calendar) is just half of autumn, hence the name.
Mid-Autumn Festival has a long history. Like other traditional festivals, it has developed slowly. Ancient emperors had rituals of offering sacrifices to the sun in spring and the moon in autumn. Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the worship of the moon in ancient times. The reunion of the full moon expresses China people's countless good wishes for the full moon.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-National Festival