[About the title]
Cold and heat are fever and aversion to cold. This paper refers to various syndromes caused by exogenous pathogenic factors, with fever and aversion to cold as the main manifestations. Because the first chapter discusses the symptoms and acupuncture methods of cold-heat syndrome such as pathogenic factors in skin, bones and muscles, it is named "cold-heat disease", as the famous Ma Zhi said in Lingshu Zhu Zhengfawei: "The syndrome discussed in this paper is not only cold and heat, but also cold and heat in the first section, so it is famous." 1. The symptoms and treatment methods of skin cold and heat, muscle cold and heat, bone cold and heat, bone joint pain and syncope were introduced.
2. Discussed the location and indications of five acupoints in Wutianbu.
Thirdly, the treatment methods of dental caries, heat syncope, cold syncope and other diseases are expounded.
Fourthly, point out the routine of acupuncture and acupoint selection at four seasons.
5. Explain the poor prognosis of carbuncle in five important parts of the body.
Sixth, point out the harm of misuse of acupuncture. If the skin is hot and cold, you can't stick a summer mat, your hair is burnt and your nose is sallow. Don't worry too much, take the collaterals of Sanyang to replenish Taiyin's hand. Muscle is hot and cold, myalgia, burning, and sallow lips. Don't sweat, take Sanyang to remove blood, and replenish Taiyin to remove sweat.
People with hot and cold bones fidget and sweat. If the teeth are not wiped, take the collaterals of shaoyin; The tooth is broken and it will die. So is bone syncope. Bone and joint pain, pain, sweating and trouble without mentioning joints. Take the meridian of three yin and make it up.
Physical injury, excessive bleeding, moderate cold, if you fall down, your limbs are lazy and you don't close the door, it's called physical laziness. Take three friends from the abdomen and navel. Three friends, Yangming Taiyin also, three inches below the navel Guan Yuan also. For patients with syncope, syncope gas reaches the abdomen. Take the collaterals of yin and yang, depending on the main symptoms, purging yang and tonifying yin meridians.
The carotid artery welcomes people. People are gratifying, their feet are Yangming, and there are baby tendons in front. After the baby tendons, the hands are also Yangming, which is called the symbol map. The second pulse is smaller than the yang pulse, so it is called. The second pulse, full of the sun, is called Tianzhu. Axillary artery, arm Taiyin also, called Tianfu.
Yang welcomes headache, chest is full, and people who take it welcome it. Dark gas whip ②, take protrusion and tongue bleeding. In the raid, I was full of anger, and my eyes and ears were unknown. Severe convulsion, epilepsy, dizziness, feet not attached, take Tianzhu. Severe joint pain, liver and lung fighting, nose and mouth bleeding, take Tianfu. This is the fifth part of Tian Xuan.
Arm Yangming, full of teeth, is called the camp. Lower tooth caries, take the arm. If you are afraid of cold, make up, if you are afraid of cold and diarrhea, don't make up. Those who are full of sunshine and teeth are called scorching sun. Dental caries of the upper teeth were photographed in front of the nose and epiphysis. If the prescription is sick, its pulse is full, and it will be diarrhea when it is full, and it will be supplemented when it is weak. Take it out of your nose.
There is a nose on the Yangming surface of the foot, which is called cranium hanging. Belongs to the port, take the port into the system. Losses are more than enough, gains are less, and opponents gain. Those that have a general name in the brain due to the sun belong to the eye system. The pain of leadership is between the two tendons on the back of the neck. Entering the brain is different from yin and yang, yin and yang intersect, yang enters yin, yin exits yang, and meets sharp eyes. Close your eyes when yang is full, and close your eyes when yin is full.
Heat syncope takes foot Taiyin and shaoyang, and both stay; Cold syncope takes the foot Yangming, and less yin is in the foot, both of which remain. Tongue longitudinal 4 salivation, annoyance, taking enough but less yin. When the cold shakes and swells, you can't sweat, abdominal distension is annoying, and your hands are too cloudy to stab, so you stab. He who stabs the real thing stabs the real thing.
Collaterals in spring, acupoints in summer, acupoints in autumn and meridians in winter. All these four seasons, each in time (5). Collaterals treat skin, muscles, tendons and bone marrow. The five internal organs have five parts: Fu Rabbit One; Phil ii; Philippians are also clumsy; Back three; The five internal organs lose four; Item 5. Gangrene died in these five departments.
If the disease starts from the arm, first take hands Yangming, Taiyin and sweat out; At the beginning of illness, first bask in the sun and sweat; If the disease starts in gaskin, first take the foot Yangming and sweat out. Arms are too cloudy to sweat, feet are too bright to sweat. Therefore, those who take excessive yin and sweat stop at yang, and those who take excessive yang and sweat stop at yin.
Where it hurts, it's okay if you don't go; If you miss it, you will be angry. Exhaustion leads to illness, and exhaustion of qi leads to carbuncle. 1 wax: wax, which means drying. Wax means very dry.
② Qi cymbals: refers to the stiffness of the throat and tongue.
③ Tianwubu: here refers to the five acupoints of Ren Ying, Futu, Tian Xuan, Tianzhu and Tianfu. Because the sky is in the middle, the other four acupoints are named around it.
④ Longitudinal tongue: refers to the weakness, delay and unclosed contraction of the tongue.
⑤ Taking time as qi: Qi is "agent", which means prescription. Here, the position and depth of acupuncture should be adapted and coordinated with the seasonal characteristics.
⑥ Qi-causing: It means that pathogenic factors cannot be dispersed. The body surface is hot and cold, so I can't touch the mattress, my hair is dull, my nostrils are dry, and I can't sweat. In treatment, the acupoints of Taiyin meridian should be selected to make up for the deficiency of Taiyin meridian. When the muscles are cold and hot, it is inevitable that they will have muscle aches, burning, dry lips and tongue, and can't sweat. We should take the meridians of the sun at the collaterals of the lower limbs, promote blood circulation to remove blood stasis and supplement the meridians of the Taiyin, which will produce sweat.
The bones are hot and cold, and the patient is fidgety and sweating. If the teeth are not withered, take the collaterals inside the thigh at one o'clock, and if the teeth are withered, it will be an incurable death. The same is true for the diagnosis and treatment of osteoporotic mirror. People suffering from osteoarthralgia can't move freely all over the body, with abnormal pain, profuse sweating and uneasy heart. In treatment, Yin San meridian points can be selected, supplemented by acupuncture.
When the body is injured by sharp metal weapons, it bleeds a lot, is attacked by cold, or falls from a height, resulting in flabby limbs. This is called body inertia. You can choose three acupoints below the navel of the lower abdomen during treatment. (Three points refer to Guanyuan point where stomach meridian, spleen meridian and ren meridian intersect. ) syncope is the upper abdomen. You can choose the collateral points of Yin meridian or Yang meridian when treating, but you must choose them.
The artery on the cervical side is Ren Ying point, which belongs to the stomach meridian of Foot Yangming and is in front of the cervical muscle. Behind the neck tendon is the point of Yangming meridian of the hand, which is named Futu. Then there is the Tian Xuan point of the hand shaoyang meridian. Behind the sky is the Tianzhu point of the foot sun meridian. The three-inch artery under the armpit is the acupoint of the Taiyin meridian of the hand, named Tianfu.
Yang pathogen goes against the wind, leading to headache, chest tightness and dyspnea, which needs to be treated by selecting people and meeting points; Sudden aphonia and stiff larynx should be pricked at Futu point and bleeding at the base of tongue; If you are suddenly deaf, menstrual blindness, deaf ears and unclear eyes, choose Tian Xuan point for treatment. Sudden seizure, epilepsy, dizziness, soft feet can not support the body, choose Tianzhu point for treatment. Sudden thirst, abdominal qi rushing up, fire and evil contained in liver and lung meridians fighting each other, so that blood overflows the nose and mouth. Choose Tianfu point for treatment. The above five points are the so-called five parts of heaven.
The large intestine of hand Yangming passes through the zygomatic part and spreads all over the teeth, which is called Daying. Therefore, Daying point should be taken for the pain of lower teeth caries. If it is afraid of cold, it must be replenished, and if it is not afraid of cold, it must be discharged. The bladder meridian of the foot sun enters the zygomatic region and spreads all over the teeth, which is called scorching sun. Therefore, in the treatment of upper tooth caries pain, we should choose the acupoints of jiao temple, nose and cheekbone. At the early stage of the disease, if the pulse is full, we should use the method of purging, otherwise we should use the method of supplementing. Another theory is that acupuncture points can be taken outside the nose for treatment.
The stomach meridian of foot Yangming passes through the face and the nose is sandwiched between the legs, which is called cranium suspension. Descending meridians belong to the mouth and ascending meridians belong to the destination. Acupoints should be selected according to the location of the disease to discharge excess and replenish deficiency; If you take it improperly, it may be insufficient and counterproductive! The bladder meridian of the foot sun enters the brain through the neck and directly belongs to the eye system. If you have a headache, you can take a little between the two tendons in your head. This pulse enters the back of the brain and belongs to the intersection of Yin and Yang, Yang enters and Yin exits, and meets in the inner corner of the eye. Yang is full of eyes, while Yin is full of eyes.
Heat Jue syndrome is treated with spleen meridian of foot Taiyin and liver meridian of foot Shaoyang. Cold Jue syndrome should be treated with stomach meridian of foot Yangming and kidney meridian of foot Shaoyin. Slow tongue. If your mouth is salivating and you feel chest tightness, you should take Taiyin Lung Meridian. Acupuncture treatment of qi deficiency syndrome should be supplemented along the direction of pulse qi; Acupuncture should be used to relieve the symptoms of pathogenic factors on pulse qi.
Acupoints on collaterals are selected by acupuncture in spring; In summer, acupuncture is used between muscles and skin; Acupoints are selected in air pockets in autumn and meridians in winter. All these four-season hands should adapt to and match the characteristics of the season. Taking meridians can cure skin, taking points between skin can cure muscles, taking points at Qizui can cure tendons and veins, and taking points at meridians can cure diseases of bone marrow and five internal organs. The five internal organs have five important parts in the body: the first part is in the rabbit, the second part is in the calf, the third part is in the back, the fourth part is in the acupoints of the five internal organs, and the fifth part is in the back of the neck. Gangrene in these five parts is incurable.
If the disease starts from the arm, you can first take the acupoints of the hand Yangming large intestine meridian and the hand Taiyin lung meridian to make them sweat; If the disease starts from the head, you can first take the acupuncture points on the back of the neck of the sun bladder to make it sweat; If the disease begins to occur in gaskin of the foot, you can first take the acupoints of Yangming stomach meridian of the foot to make it sweat. Acupuncture at Taiyin meridian of hand can make you sweat, and acupuncture at Yangming meridian of foot can also make you sweat. If you sweat too much by acupuncture at the Yin meridian, you can stop sweating at the Yang meridian point. If you sweat too much by needling the Yang meridian, you can use the Yin meridian point to stop sweating.
Generally speaking, the harm caused by needle error is as follows: first, the needle is stuck in the pathogenic factors, which makes the patient exhausted; Second, the needle is given out immediately before the evil spirits are pricked out, so that the evil spirits can't be dispersed. Exhaustion of essence will aggravate the condition, make the body weak, and the pathogenic factors will not disperse to produce gangrene. This paper introduces in detail the syndromes, treatment and prognosis of six kinds of cold and heat diseases, such as skin cold and heat disease, muscle cold and heat disease, bone and joint pain, limb weakness and syncope.