Contents 1 Pinyin 2 English reference 3 Overview 4 Names of human body parts·Perineum 5 Names of meridian points·Perineum 5.1 Alias ??of the perineal point 5.2 Source 5.3 Explanation of the acupoint name 5.4 Specificity 5.5 Part to which it belongs 5.6 Positioning of the perineal point 5.7 How to select the Huiyin point 5.8 Anatomy of the Huiyin point 5.8.1 Hierarchical anatomy 5.8.2 Nerves and blood vessels in the acupoint area 5.9 Efficacy and function of the Huiyin point 5.10 Main diseases treated by the Huiyin point 5.11 Acupuncture and moxibustion 5.11.1 Acupuncture 5.11.2 Moxibustion 5.12 Compatibility of Huiyin acupoint5.13 Special effects*** 5.14 Literature summary5.15 Research progress of Huiyin acupoint5.15.1 Impact on the body’s immune function5.15.2 Impact on respiratory changes5.15.3 *** Postoperative analgesia5.15.4 Treatment of vulvar leukoplakia 5.15.5 Treatment of enuresis 5.15.6 Treatment of dysuria caused by congenital lumbosacral spondylolysis 6 References attached: 1 Perineum in ancient books 1 Pinyin
huì yīn 2 English reference
Huìyīn CVl [Chinese Acupuncture Dictionary]
perineum [Landau Chinese-English Dictionary]
huìyīn [Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Approval Committee. Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology (2004)]
< p> CV1 [Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Approval Committee. Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology (2004)]
RN1 [Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Approval Committee. Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology (2004)] 3 Overview
Perineum: 1. Name of human body parts; 2. Name of meridian points. 4 Names of human body parts·Perineum
Perineum is the name of human body parts[1][2]. Also known as usurp, xiaji, screen shade[1]. Refers to the area between the rear of the external genitalia and the vagina [2][1]. "Yizong Jinjian": "The usurper, under the transverse bone, in front of the two strands, is the concave point that meets the vaginal knot. The name is Xiaji point between the front and back Yin points, also known as Pingyi point and Huiyin point. It is the seat of the Yin energy of men and women. ”
This area of ??the perineum is diamond-shaped and is the erogenous zone for men and women. Its boundary is bounded by the lower pole of the pubic symphysis, pubic arch, ischial tubercle, sacrotuberous ligament and coccyx. It supports and supports the pelvic viscera. When a woman gives birth, it stretches forward and becomes part of the birth canal. If a line is drawn between the ischial tuberosities on both sides, the perineum can be divided into the urogenital triangle in front and the vaginal triangle in the rear.
In the urogenital triangle, the urethral membrane passes through in men, and the urethra and vagina pass through in women. The membranous urethral sphincter is the voluntary sphincter of the male urethra. In women, it is called the urethrovinal sphincter because it surrounds the urethra and vagina. It can tighten the urethra and vagina.
*** The triangular angle is closed by the pelvic septum composed of the levator ani muscle, coccygeus muscle and upper and lower fascia, with the rectum passing through the center. The levator ani muscle supports the pelvic viscera, lifts the vagina and compresses the muscle tract. In women, it also has the function of narrowing the vaginal opening.
In addition to the male and female external genitalia, the structures of the perineal area are mainly muscles and fascia. 5 Meridian acupoint names·Perineum acupoint Perineum Chinese pinyin Huiyin Roman pinyin Huiyin American English translation name Meeting of Yin (Perineum) Each
Country
Generation
Number Chinese CV1 Japan 1 France
China Morant's VC1 Fouye's VC1 Germany KG1 UK Cv1 United States Co1
Perineum is the name of the meridian point (Huìyīn CV1, RN1) [1][2] [3]. Published "Acupuncture and Moxibustion Classics A and B". Also known as Xia Yin Bie ("Yellow Emperor's Internal Classic Su Wen Qi Fu Lun"), Ping Yi ("Acupuncture Jia B Jing"), Ping Yi ("Yi Zong Jin Jian"), Kinmen ("Essential Prescriptions for Emergencies"), Kanda ("Zonglu of Shengji"), the bottom of the sea ("Six Collections of Acupuncture and Divine Photos"), and the lower pole ("Leijing Tuyi"). It belongs to Ren vessel[1][2]. The perineum is the separate meridian of the Ren meridian; the intersection point of the Chong meridian, Du meridian and Ren meridian [2]. This point is located in the perineum, hence the name perineum [2]. The Huiyin point is mainly used for first aid and two-yin diseases: such as mania, epilepsy, spermatorrhea, impotence, irregular menstruation, difficulty urinating, enuresis, vaginal itching, vaginal erection, sweating, vaginal swelling and pain, constipation, Difficulty urinating, vaginal pain, hemorrhoids, coma, prolapse, leucorrhea, constipation, hernia. In modern times, the perineum point is used to treat drowning, suffocation, prostatitis, uterine prolapse, vaginal inflammation, eczema, urethritis, and hemorrhoids. Amenorrhea, postpartum coma, orchitis, scrotumitis, etc.
5.1 Alias ??of Huiyin points
Xiayinbie ("Huangdi Nei Jing Su Wen Qi Fu Lun"), Ping Yi ("Acupuncture Jia B Jing"), Ping Yi ("Yi Zong Jin Jian"), Kinmen ("Essential Prescriptions for Emergencies"), Kanda ("Shengji Zonglu"), Haibai ("Six Collections of Acupuncture and Shen Zhao Collection"), Xiaji ("Leijing Tuyi"). 5.2 Source
"Acupuncture Jia B Jing": Perineum, a screen, is between the two vaginas before defecation and after urination. 5.3 Explanation of the name of the acupoint
This acupoint is located in the perineum, so it is called the perineum [2].
The place of unity and unity is the meeting. Yin refers to ***, here it refers to the front and back yin. The cave lives in the two underworlds and is the starting point of the three meridians of Ren, Du and Chong. The Ren meridian takes in all the yin meridians throughout the body and is the sea of ??yin meridians. This point is the origin of the external circulation of this meridian. The Chongmai is a sea of ??blood. "Acupuncture and Moxibustion Dacheng" records: "In the two underworlds, Rendu rushes from the three meridians. Du rushes from the perineum to the back, Rendu goes to the abdomen from the perineum, and rushes from the perineum to the foot Shaoyin." Hence the name of the perineum. In addition, where this point is located, the surrounding shadows are like screens, so it is also called screen screens. The meaning of screen is to cover. [4] 5.4 Specificity
The perineum is the separate meridian of the Ren meridian [2].
The perineum is the intersection point of Chong, Du and Ren vessels[2]. 5.5 Location
*** [5] 5.6 Positioning of the Huiyin point
Standard positioning: The Huiyin point is on the Hui ***, and for men, it is the line between the root of the scrotum and the *** The midpoint is the midpoint of the line between the union and the vagina after a woman has a vagina [6].
The Huiyin point is located on the Huixin. For men, it is the midpoint of the line connecting the root of the scrotum and the vagina. For women, it is the midpoint of the line connecting the posterior union of the vagina and the vagina. Lie on your back and bend your knees to select acupoints [2].
The Huiyin point is located in the middle of the Hui ***[1]. For men, it is between the penis and the scrotum; for women, it is between the vagina and the vagina [1].
The position of Huiyin point in Ren channel
The position of Huiyin point in *** (from "Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine")
The position of Huiyin point in Ren channel 5.7 How to select the perineal acupoint
In the lithotomy position, select the acupoint at the midpoint of the line connecting the penis and the root of the scrotum (for women, it is the posterior symphysis of the vagina).
The Huiyin point is located on the Huixin. For men, it is the midpoint of the line connecting the root of the scrotum and the vagina. For women, it is the midpoint of the line connecting the posterior union of the vagina and the vagina. Lie on your back and bend your knees to select acupoints [2].
In the bladder lithotomy position, the acupoint is selected at the midpoint of the line connecting the back end of the scrotum and the front end of the penis for men; for women, the acupoint is selected at the midpoint of the line connecting the posterior joint of the vagina and the front end of the penis. Select acupoints [7].
Quick acupoint selection: Lie on your back with your knees bent, at the Hui ***, take the midpoint of the line connecting the two Yins, which is the Huiyin point [8]. 5.8 Anatomy of the perineal point
Under the perineal point are the skin, subcutaneous tissue, and central tendon of the perineum. The superficial layer is covered with perineal branches of the retroosseous cutaneous nerve, branches of the *** nerve and branches or tributaries of the internal arteries and veins of the ***. 5.8.1 Hierarchical anatomy
Skin → subcutaneous tissue → central perineal tendon [2].
Skin → subcutaneous tissue → central perineal tendon [3]. 5.8.2 Nerves and blood vessels in the acupoint area
There are perineal nerve (*** nerve branch) and *** internal artery branch [3].
It is covered with branches of the perineal nerve and branches of the perineal arteries and veins [1]. 5.9 The efficacy and function of the Huiyin point
The Huiyin point has the effect of awakening the mind, calming convulsions, and regulating the two yin.
The Huiyin point has the function of regulating yin and yang qi and clearing the lower Jiao dampness and heat [2].
The Huiyin point is the first point of the Ren meridian, located between the front and back yin, so it is mainly used to treat the two yin diseases and has a first-aid effect [9].
The Huiyin point has the power of awakening the mind, calming convulsions, and regulating the two yin. It is mainly used to treat drowning, suffocation, coma, madness, epilepsy, difficulty in defecation and hemorrhoids. It is also said that the yins meet, and the acupuncture point is between the two crotches and the two yin orifices, so it can treat diseases in the valley, uterus, sperm chamber, and yin organs. [4] 5.10 The Huiyin point is mainly used to treat diseases
The Huiyin point is mainly used for first aid and two-yin diseases: such as mania, epilepsy, spermatorrhea, impotence, irregular menstruation, difficulty urinating, enuresis, and vaginal itching. Vaginal erection, vaginal sweating, vaginal swelling and pain, constipation, difficulty urinating, vaginal pain, hemorrhoids, coma, prolapse, vaginal discharge, constipation, hernia. In modern times, the perineum point is used to treat drowning, asphyxia, prostatitis, and uterine prolapse. Traumatism, vaginal inflammation, eczema, urethritis, hemorrhoids, amenorrhea, postpartum coma, orchitis, scrotalitis, etc.
The Huiyin point is mainly used for first aid and two-yin diseases: such as mania, epilepsy, spermatorrhea, impotence, irregular menstruation in women, difficulty urinating, enuresis, vulva pruritus, vaginal erection, etc. [2].
The Huiyin point is mainly used to treat difficulty in urination, vaginal pain, hemorrhoids, spermatorrhea, irregular menstruation, madness, coma, and drowning and suffocation [10].
The Huiyin point is mainly used to treat vaginal pain, vaginal itching, hemorrhoids, anal prolapse, irregular menstruation, vaginal erectness, impotence, spermatorrhea, drowning asphyxia, postpartum coma, epilepsy, madness, difficulty in urination, enuresis, constipation, and hernia. [7].
In modern times, the perineum point is often used to treat drowning, suffocation, coma, prostatitis, uterine prolapse, vaginal inflammation, vaginal eczema and urethritis, anuria, hemorrhoids, hernia, etc. [2].
The Huiyin point is mainly used to treat drowning, suffocation, coma, madness, anal prolapse, hemorrhoids, hernia, urinary obstruction, vaginal discharge, irregular menstruation, vaginal itching, etc. [1].
Treat vulva itching, vulvar pain, vaginal sweating, vaginal swelling and pain, difficulty urinating, constipation, amenorrhea, drowning and suffocation, postpartum coma, madness, vaginal inflammation, orchitis , scrotalitis, hernia. 5.11 Acupuncture and Moxibustion 5.11.1 Acupuncture
Acupuncture 0.5 to 1 inch [7][10][2][1], local swelling and pain [7], which can spread to the front and back vagina[ 7].
Note: Pregnant women should use with caution[7][10]. 5.11.2 Moxibustion
Moxibustion can be used [2][7][10].
Moxa stick moxibustion for 3 seconds; or moxa stick moxibustion for 5 to 10 minutes [1]. 5.12 Compatibility of Huiyin point
The combination of Huiyin point and Sanyinjiao can treat postpartum sudden death [2].
The Huiyin point is used with Chengshan and Weizhong to treat hemorrhoids [2].
Perineum combined with Sanyinjiao has the effect of strengthening yin and refreshing the mind, and is mainly used to treat postpartum seizures.
The perineum matches the thenar, which has the effect of nourishing yin and purging heat. It is mainly used to treat vaginal sweat like water.
The perineum is matched with the middle pole and the shoulder well, which has the effect of promoting qi and unblocking the collaterals, strengthening yin and strengthening yang. It is mainly used to treat dystocia, retained afterbirth, weak uterine contractions, and the birth door does not open.
Huiyin is used with Taiyuan, Xiaoluo and Zhaohai to treat paralysis syndrome [7].
Perineum combined with Sanyinjiao can treat postpartum stroke [7].
The perineum is matched with the sea of ??qi and returns to treat yin tension [7].
The perineum is connected with the ditch and the iliac lining to treat drowning and suffocation [7].
The perineum is matched with Ligou to treat pudendal pruritus [7].
Perineum combined with Shenshu can treat spermatorrhea [7]. 5.13 Special effects ***
Use the pulp of your middle finger to rub and press the perineum point for 1 to 3 minutes until you feel soreness and swelling. It can regulate male reproductive organ diseases [8]. 5.14 Literature summary
"Acupuncture Jia and B Jing": Ren meridian separates collaterals, Xiadu meridian and Chong meridian meet.
"Acupuncture and Moxibustion Jia and B Jing": Difficulty urinating, heat in the orifices, abdominal skin pain in reality, itching and pruritus in deficiency, perineum dominates. Hemorrhoids are controlled by the perineum. Any hemorrhoids that are connected with the yin will die, and all diseases in the yin, causing pain in the front and back, and inability to urinate and defecate, are all caused by it. The body is swollen, the skin should not be close to clothes, and the promiscuous water will be harvested harshly. If it lasts for a long time, it will be unkind and the screen will dominate. In men, the yin end is cold, and the upper part of the yin is directed towards the heart, which is controlled by the perineum. If a woman's blood is blocked, her perineum governs it.
"Tongren Acupoint Acupuncture Illustrations": Treats difficulty in urination, heat in the orifice, skin pain, itching of the valley, and death due to persistent hemorrhoids. Various diseases in the yin cause pain before and after, inability to urinate and defecate, menstruation is blocked in women, and the yin end of men is cold and the heart is irritated.
"Acupuncture and Moxibustion Zi Sheng Jing": Postpartum sudden death, moxibustion on the perineum and Sanyinjiao.
"Acupuncture and Moxibustion Juying": For the deceased, one inch of needle is used to make up for it. The drowned person is asked to pour water out of his body and give him acupuncture to replenish his body. If urine and feces come out, he will be alive, but the rest cannot be acupuncture.
"Puji Fang": Women have difficulty in menstruation, and men have cold vaginal discharge and heart disease. 5.15 Research progress on perineal points 5.15.1 Impact on the body’s immune function
Electrically heated acupuncture on the perineum and curved bones has a certain effect in treating white lesions on the female vulva. At the same time, acupuncture on the two points can make patients E rose The formation of rosettes was significantly increased compared with before treatment, the immunoglobulins (IgG, IgA, IgM) were also significantly increased, and the content of trace element copper was also significantly increased, indicating that the white lesions on the female vulva are related to low immune function and low serum copper levels in the body. There is a certain relationship, and it shows that acupuncture at perineum and Qugu points can improve the body's immune function.
[Reference materials] Wang Minji, Zhu Jiang, Yang Yongqing, editors-in-chief. The Complete Book of Chinese Acupuncture [M]. Zhengzhou: Henan Science and Technology Press, 2012: 368370. 5.15.2