Answers to Six Reading Questions of The Analects of Confucius

1, there is relative nothing, no teaching, no class. Multi-tendency is understood as that there is no distinction between high and low people who can be educated. Teaching, teaching; Class, family, before simplification, there is a page on the right side of the class word, and the original meaning of the page comes first. Clan is the basic unit of society in the Western Zhou Dynasty and the Spring and Autumn Period. But it can also be understood as the classification of learning ability and subjects. The former emphasizes the popularization of education, while the latter emphasizes the popularization of education.

2. Sex, the innate psychology and personality at birth, is close to the essence of language now. Learning, contact with practice, Chinese characters have no concept of number (single and plural), but most people think that learning is repeated practice. On the influence of environment on people's growth.

3. It is difficult for middle school students to understand. What they are talking about is the path and course of mind, self-cultivation and realm.

Establish, establish an ideological foundation.

Not confused, can withstand the temptation.

Destiny, heaven, space on the ground, the universe outside people; Life is the unity of contingency and inevitability of human experience; Fate is an external possibility, which cannot be changed by self-ability.

Obedient, you can get the truth under the surface from different voices (angle, position, attitude, expression).

Do what you want to do from your heart: the appropriateness of what to do and what not to do in an instant. Great achievements and sacred fields.

4, sigh the virtue of water, be modest and sufficient, and work hard. At the same time, I lament that the time dimension is gone forever. A four-dimensional view of the universe.

5. Knowledge reserve is lower than purposeful research and exploration, and it is gradually lower than the pleasure gained from research and exploration. There is a road to progress in Shushan, which is very good; It is absurd to learn the sea without words and build a boat; This study, examination and exam-oriented study is for people. Confucius, learning for himself; It is not easy for middle school students to understand, but they learn from others and have a good reputation. "Talent pedantic Confucianism from saint crazy, reading is not busy; What I have learned in life is better than gifts. Only this area is the secret recipe. " (Chen Yinque)

6. Don't remember when you lie, and tell fallacies plausibly. Nonsense, it will definitely destroy morality. Small mistakes can't be tolerated, and the meaning of life will be destroyed. Ask, discuss in language and make a plan. Together, clever words may avoid small losses; But it will destroy morality and justice.

My explanation is not exactly the same as the mainstream view, and it is even more different from the middle school textbook. I just want to give you an understanding. The Analects seems simple, but it is very profound. Remembering it when you are young can be called reciting. In the future, you will gradually use your life experience to realize that it is possible to merge. Expect others to help you with your homework.