How few Fu Heng and Fu were in the Qianlong period in history! ?

⑿? Hey? Jun? Fu Heng, whose surname is Fu, was born in Huang Qi of Manchuria. Great-grandfather Hashton was a minister of Shunzhi dynasty, grandfather Mishan was a minister of Kangxi dynasty, and his father Li Rongbao was also the general manager of Chahar. Fu Heng's sister is the filial piety queen of Qianlong, so he is also a consort. Family power promoted his career. In the fifth year of Qianlong (1740), he was named as the blue ridge bodyguard, and only three years later, he was promoted to assistant minister of the household department. Ten years after Qianlong's reign, Emperor Qianlong took Fu Heng as "an old minister of the imperial clan, who is expected to achieve great things and practice government affairs in the Ministry of War", so he once again served as Minister of Military Aircraft, and in the twelfth year he was promoted to Minister of the Ministry of Finance. In thirteen years, Empress Hyo Hyun followed Emperor Qianlong on a southern tour and died in Texas on her way back. Fu Heng, the younger brother of the Empress, was made Prince of Taibao and promoted to co-minister. The sudden ascension of Fu Heng and her consorts to the throne attracted the attention of North Korean ministers. In the 11th year of Qianlong reign (1746), Shi Yu wannianmao impeached Chen Bangyan and Yu Zhen, and in August this year, they gave a banquet in Taiwan and knelt down to Fu Heng. Emperor Qianlong thought that this matter was "related to the honor and disgrace of Chen Bangyan and Yu Zhen, and Fu Heng was so arrogant and arrogant that he should be punished". So he personally summoned Liu, Wang Youdun, Shu Hede and others. Ask if there is anything in person. Liu, Wang and Shu all said that there was no such thing. Only Wang Anguo said that he had heard rumors about it, but he didn't see it with his own eyes. Emperor Qianlong was not satisfied with this, so he asked the university students Zhang and Neiqin to check it further. They asked Chen Bangyan and Qiu Rixiu and others who were in the same class as Chen Heyu. Chen and Yu Jian denied it, while Qiu and Dong said they didn't see it. According to Zhang He's account of this incident, Emperor Qianlong concluded that this incident was "false". Shi Yu Wan Nianmao was punished for this. Although the uproar was quelled, it reflected the prominent position of young Fu Heng in the imperial court. Just as Fu Heng's official career was booming, the Jinchuan area in the southwest of Sichuan Province was in flames of war, and the toast salon rushed to attack the neighboring parts, ignoring the imperial orders, and the Qing army's attack was frustrated one after another. After Emperor Qianlong punished Zhang Guangsi, governor of Sichuan and Shaanxi, he took Fu Heng as a guide and went to Du Shi in Jinchuan. The imperial edict pointed out: "Since Yu Ji, the first beneficiary has never married, and the second beneficiary is Fu Heng. I've been married for a long time today, and I have to give it away again, so the only person who will work hard is Fu Heng. Fu Hengnian is a rich man and a respected minister of the old world, sharing weal and woe. When this military and horses have no rest, they just go in and out of the Forbidden City, but they are not as brave as the drums. I'm afraid he feels uneasy, too. Military affairs are indispensable to the country, and ministers of Manchu and Han dynasties have experience and can be appointed at any time. Fu Heng temporarily took charge of the seal of the governor of Sichuan and Shaanxi, that is, he went to the military camp, and everything should be carefully arranged. " Then he was promoted to Fu Heng, a university student in Baohe Hall. Fu Heng also knew this was very important, so he made full preparations before the war. He learned that Weiyuan cannon had played a great role in the expedition to Tibet during Kangxi's reign, so "two people were invited from each side, and Xining of the Foreign Affairs Department of the Construction Department was invited to send them to Jinchuan Barracks". Emperor Qianlong agreed to his request and approved the suggestions of Fu Heng and other military ministers. In addition to deploying troops from the capital and the three northeastern provinces, he also deployed 30,000 Manchu soldiers from Shaanxi, Gansu, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan and other provinces to "arrive at the barracks regularly in March next year". In addition, proper arrangements have been made for post stations, weapons, materials and horses. In the same year 1 1 3rd, Fu Heng started his career. Before he left, Emperor Qianlong "paid homage to Tang Zi" and "Jidan", and also "went to East Chang 'an City for the next trip, personally gave him a bachelor's wine, ordered him to mount his horse, and only then did he mourn". The prince and the university students came to see Bao and were ordered to see Fu Heng off in Liangxiang. The solemnity of the ceremony is unprecedented. After leaving Beijing, Fu Heng led his men to Jinchuan day and night. After entering Sichuan, the mountains are high and the roads are dangerous, and the climate is very bad. It's either windy or snowy, so marching is extremely difficult. Coupled with repeated wars and defeats in Sichuan and lack of local financial resources, horses needed by the army are often not supplied in time. In order to get to the front line of Jinchuan as soon as possible, Fu Heng often "descended from the stars". Emperor Qianlong awarded a special prize for this. "With the promotion of Taibao, the military will still add three levels. "In December of the 13th year of Qianlong, Fu Heng immediately captured and killed Zhang Guangsi's prized spy Liang Erji and Akou, who were actually planted by Sharon in Jinchuan, after arriving at the military camp in Kasa (now southeast of Jinchuan County, Sichuan Province), thus eliminating internal hidden dangers. Fu Heng vigorously rectified military discipline and appointed Ye Daxiong as president. " Whoever miscalculates is more salty and the barriers are new. "At the same time, he visited the forefront of the two armies, carefully observed the terrain, and carefully analyzed the reasons for Zhang Guangsi's defeat. At that time, Sharon of Dajinchuan ran to Lewuwei (one was crooked, in the east of Jinchuan County, Sichuan Province), and his nephew Langka clung to Gail Cliff (one was scraping his eyes and ears, and the other was in the southeast of Jinchuan County, Sichuan Province). Both of them are on the east bank of Dajinchuan, facing the mountains and water, and the situation is extremely steep. Sharon built many bunkers on this complex terrain. This bunker is made of stone, which is higher than the tower in the Central Plains. It has holes on all sides and can shoot arrows and bullets. As long as there are a few defenders in each stone bunker, they can resist the attack of hundreds of soldiers. Faced with this steep terrain and stone bunkers that are easy to defend but difficult to attack, at first, the back office and Zhang Guangsi did not think of outwitting them, but stormed blindly, "forcing cards with cards and forcing bunkers with bunkers." Fu Heng thinks this method is the most ridiculous. In his memorial to Emperor Qianlong, he said: "I think it is the best policy to investigate and attack the bunker. A gun is as strong as a wall, and a thief will not hurt you. There were only a few thieves and no guns were lost. I only attack stones, thieves attack people. But outside the bunker, soldiers can't cross the city, but thieves have to fight from the bottom. ..... The situation is very different, a fortress and a city are difficult to attack. That is to say, there are more than 300 bunkers on the top of the mountain around Casa, and a bunker will be built in half a month for several years. And a tower needs to hurt hundreds of people. Compared with the attack of Shifengbao in the Tang Dynasty, it is not worth the loss. After such a long time, the teacher's strategy is embarrassing, but Neiqin and Zhang Guangsi still think they have a plan. I don't understand why. "Based on this understanding, Fu Heng decided to adopt a new offensive strategy." Recently, the thief heard about it and added positions every day. I thought the officers and men were still stuck in their old habits. Peter relies on his strength, but I don't know that I am determined to go deep into the bunker. But when the soldiers get together, they are arranged on all sides, and by surprise, they will take the nest and the canal, and there will be good news in April. "However, Fu Heng's report on Jinchuan's leaker and stone bunker was difficult to attack, which made Emperor Qianlong waver in his determination to conquer Jinchuan. At the beginning of Jinchuan War, he thought it was too small to resist the Qing army. Who knows that I have worked for two years, but I have not harvested an inch of land. Instead, I killed the back office and Zhang Guangsi, two ministers. On the way to Jinchuan, Fu Heng was ordered to supervise the division, and often reported the situation of dangerous roads and poor materials in Sichuan, which made him feel that it was not easy to conquer Jinchuan. In the imperial edict to Fu Heng, he expressed his regret for the expedition to Jinchuan: "Since I personally handled the military affairs of Jinchuan ... I have never told the truth because of the arduous road, the fatigue of the soldiers and civilians, and all kinds of difficulties and hardships. Because of the importance of the army, I can't stand long-term blasphemy. I specially appointed college student Fu Heng to manage it ... If I have to leave early for Zhang Guangsi, I will make a decision, which won't cost me too much money. Today, I am very active in this matter. But the treatment has been completed, and there is no tendency to stop. "So when Emperor Qianlong received a report from Fu Heng about Jinchuan stone pagoda, it was easy to keep but difficult to attack. In addition to hating the back office and Zhang Guangsi for concealing the truth, he also has the idea of withdrawing troops and stopping fighting. In addition, he ordered the Queen Mother to "rest at Yongbyon" many times, so he ordered Fu Heng to move troops back to the DPRK on the 15th day of the first month of the 14th year of Qianlong. But Fu Heng thinks Jinchuan can be accomplished, and opposes withdrawing troops halfway. He said: "Jin Chuanjun was wrong from the beginning, first of all outside the country. We only need a little warning to succeed, and we don't need to go deep into its resistance. If we make mistakes again and again, we will learn from them. "If we act rashly, the thief's flame will get worse, all the toast will be poisoned by it, and Bian Yu will have no peace. If the thief's territory is beyond the reach of manpower, how can I dare to succeed? However, judging the situation, the thief is not right, and his nest is especially old and weak. But if you give up the bunker and go straight to the backbone, thieves will leave the bunker and refuse every year. The soldiers of our army fought while fighting, taking advantage of the situation to seize the bunker, and carrying grain for 20 days each, from the peak of Xiling to Gail Cliff, which really broke the bamboo and built a bridge. It's a pity to abandon this achievement. I have been ordered to deploy troops on a large scale. How can I go back to the mainland if I don't sweep the hole and poultry canal? Otherwise, if the thief is frightened and begging for surrender, he will prostrate himself at the military gate, and the camera will offer a bird, which can also be played. " Because Emperor Qianlong had made up his mind to stop fighting, he did not agree with Fu Heng's request to continue the invasion. He once again issued an edict to Fu Heng to transfer troops and dispatch troops, and presented him with three chapters of poems, including "Don't work for your ambition" and "Return to Huang Ge quickly". At this point, Fu Heng and Yue Zhongqi have been divided into two ways, each leading. Fu Hengjun went straight to Gaer Cliff from Xiling, and Yue Zhongqi's army attacked Lewuwei through the party dam, and even captured several bunkers, which had a great influence. Shaluobang is very scared. He knew that he was weak and could not resist the fierce offensive of the Qing army. In addition, Liang Erji and A Qiu are dead, and there is nothing he can do. So he had to use the relationship between Yue Zhongqi's men and Yue Zhongqi's rebellion in Tibet to send someone to beg Yue Zhongqi to surrender. Yue Zhongqi seized the opportunity and led thirteen cavalry into the enemy camp. Sharon saw Yue Zhongqi coming, so she went to Fu Heng Barracks with Yue Zhongqi. Fu Hengsheng's hukou was handed over, and Sharon promised to be loyal to the Qing Dynasty, not to infringe on other chiefs, and to pay taxes dutifully. As a result, Sharon was exempted from punishment and still made a toast in Jinchuan. At this point, the battle to pacify Jinchuan ended successfully. Emperor Qianlong was very happy when he heard the news. He specially issued a letter of commendation, and imitated the hero Yang Guli to give Fu Hengbao two tails and two pro-armies. In March of the same year, Fu Heng moved troops back to Beijing, and Emperor Qianlong ordered the eldest son and prince of the Emperor to meet him in the suburbs, and "Imperial Palace greeted him with a toast". He ordered that an ancestral temple be built according to the example of Yidu and Tong Guowei, the founding fathers, to honor Fu Heng's great-grandfathers, Hashtun and Zumi Hans, and his father, Li Rongbao, as well as officials in the Spring and Autumn Period, and the first ancestral temple be given in Dong 'anmen to celebrate its completion. You can't like life too much.