Zhong, like Ding, is a symbol of the kingship of the ruling class. A wall clock is a chime (there was a strict system of rites and music in ancient times: a wall clock on the uterus (all around), a wall clock under the princes' gallery (all around), a wall clock on the doctor's side (all around) and a wall clock on the master's side). Feudal rulers cast huge bronze bells to symbolize kingship. This kind of clock is also called "Zhong Chao". "See the court, the officer will be used to gather people.
Always ready to accept talented people.
"Historical Records of the Lushi Family": Duke Zhou "insisted on his hair, spit on his food, and waited for scholars first, lest he lose the sages in the world." It's about the Duke of Zhou, which was first seen in historical records. It means that he grabbed his hair three times in the shower to meet the wise man at the door, and vomited three times during the meal before stopping to eat and meeting the talented man. It describes his desire for talents.
Linked together, holding a bell, expressing the hope that the rulers will attach importance to talents.
Guo Ziyi and Li Guangbi were both obedient and incompetent at first, although they didn't talk at the same table. The son-in-law pretends to be a general and is afraid of being punished. He knelt down and asked, "I would rather die than ask for a wife." Ziyi hurried down to the hall, held his hand and said, "Today, the country is in chaos and humiliation. It can't decide unless it is open. How dare your servant get angry! " Because of tears, I encouraged loyalty, that is, I recommended it as our time (5), so I broke the thief without suspicion.
(1) Guo Ziyi, Li Guangbi (b \\: Tang people, the main generals of the Ping 'an Anshi Rebellion. ② General Ya: Assistant generals. 3 incompatible: look down on each other. 4 loan: forgive. ⑤ I made: an ancient official name, commanding military affairs in several states.
At first, Guo Ziyi and Li Guangbi were both deputy commanders of Ansun, but they looked down on each other. Even sitting at the same table don't talk to each other. Later, Guo Ziyi replaced Si Shun as a general. Afraid of being killed, Li Guangbi knelt down and begged, "I am willing to die, but please spare my wife." Guo Ziyi went to the hall, shook Li Guangbi's hand and said, "Now the country is in chaos and the Lord is humiliated. You must settle down. How dare I be selfish? " So Li Guangbi cried and encouraged each other with loyalty, and recommended Li Guangbi to be our time. So they put down the rebellion together, without any suspicion.
3. The classical Chinese about nightmares, Zhuang Zhou's dream butterfly, comes from Zhuangzi's theory of everything. The former poet Zhuang Zhoumeng is a butterfly, lifelike. I don't know, Zhou Ye. If I feel sudden, I will feel sudden. I wonder if Zhou Zhi's dream is a butterfly and? What is the butterfly's dream? Zhou and butterfly must be separated. This is called materialization. In the past, Zhuang Zhou dreamed that he had become a butterfly, a very vivid butterfly. How happy and comfortable he feels! I didn't know I was Zhuang Zhou. I woke up suddenly and realized that I was Zhuang Zhou. I don't know if it was a butterfly in Zhuang Zhou's dream, or if it was Zhuang Zhou in the butterfly's dream. There must be a difference between Zhuang Zhou and Butterfly. This can be called the intersection and change between crops and me. Huang Liang's Dream is from The Book in the Pillow: Original: After seven years' development, Lu Sheng is famous for his English. When I was in Handan, I met Lu Weng, a Taoist, and said that I was sorry for his poverty. Weng Nai brought him the pillow in his bag. He said,' My pillow is my pillow and my son's time. When the host steamed millet, Mr. Wang fell asleep, dreamed and went to his house. A few months later, he married a girl from Cui Shi, Qinghe. She is beautiful, and the fatter she is, the happier she is! Therefore, he was recruited as a scholar, tired of giving up his official position, changed my current situation, and defeated Rong Lu. For more than a decade, his children have been officials, and there are more than a dozen grandchildren. Their marriages are world-famous, and they died in their 80s. When they woke up, the steamed millet was not ripe. Strange to say,' Is this a dream? Weng smiled and said,' Power and life are like ears! After a long time, I bowed my head and left. "After having this dream, Liu Shengcai realized that he didn't want to go to Beijing for the exam, but went to study in the mountains. There was a scholar named Lu in the Tang Dynasty, and others called him Lu Sheng. One year, he went to Beijing to catch the exam, stayed in a hotel in Handan, and met a Taoist named Lu Weng, lamenting the poverty of life. He said: "When you sleep at night, you can rest on this pillow, so that your dreams will be satisfied. "At this time, it was getting late, and the shopkeeper began to cook yellow rice. Lu Sheng began to sleep according to the Taoist priest's statement, and soon fell asleep. In his sleep, he returned home, and a few months later, he married a woman in Cui Shi, Qinghe. His wife is very beautiful and his money has increased. Lu Sheng was very happy. Soon, he won the Jinshi many times. He has been promoted to prime minister for more than ten years. He gave birth to five sons, all of whom became officials and became famous. Later, he had more than a dozen grandchildren and became a big family in the world, enjoying endless prosperity. However, when he was over 80 years old, he was seriously ill and in great pain. When he was dying, he suddenly woke up and realized that it was a dream. At this time, the yellow rice cooked by the shopkeeper was not ripe .. Lu Weng heard this and said, "Isn't it also a way to return to life?" "After having this dream, Lu Sheng realized that he didn't want to go to Beijing to take the exam. Instead, he went to study in the mountains. The sequel to Guanzi comes from Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio: Zeng Xiaolian, a native of Fujian, traveled abroad in the same year of 2003. He heard that there was a star in Pilu Temple, so he asked about it and sat down. The star saw it and was in high spirits. The Star newspaper said: "The Prime Minister has been at peace for twenty years. "I was very happy and in high spirits. It was a rainy day, and he took shelter in a monk's house. An old monk in the house, with deep eyes and high nose, sat on the futon and drowned himself. As soon as everyone raised their hands and climbed onto the sofa, they congratulated the Prime Minister. Once in high spirits, he said, "When someone is the prime minister, I am tired of lying on my couch. Suddenly I saw two emissaries, Emperor Qi, calling a teacher to discuss state affairs. I am proud of my pet and know it is not there. I rushed into the court. The emperor sat in front of me for a long time, and his life was below the third grade. I don't need to listen to him. I gave the python a suit, and I took the jade with me to make him famous. Assistant minister generation, easy to speak; It's just a matter of getting off. Jin Fu's ten favorite women are all good women, especially those with curly hair and immortals. They are especially favored. The head of the department is silent and sings about daily affairs. One day, when I was young, I tasted the kindness of the city gentry prince. Now I am in Qingyun, and the canal is still exploring the road of learning. Why don't you lead me? As soon as I recommended it sparingly, I recommended it as an exhortation, that is, I served a letter and stood it up for use. I also saw that Guo Taifu once teased me, that is, he asked Lu to advise and serve Chen Chang. And gave it a will; The next day, I handed in my badge and was ordered to be demoted. I made up for my grievances, and I was quite happy. Occasionally go out to the suburbs, intoxicate, touch the halogen book, that is, send someone to tie the mute and put down the staff. Those who took the first step were afraid of getting rich, and since then they have become rich. I can't curl up into a fairy, thank you for that. Compared with what I have seen before, I am particularly gorgeous. I take care of my life and I want to enrich it. After more than a year, the courtiers whispered to each other as if there was something wrong with their stomachs. However, they have borne their intentions, and they are all war horses. They are also arrogant and don't care about it. Bao Zheng, a scholar of Longtu, went to the mansion and said, "I stole Zeng, but I used to gamble on a rogue and a common person. In short, I am honored as a holy family. " Famous imperial wares are rare, and the quantity is small, so the price is light. So, the officers and men ran around outside the door, presumably engaged, just like a negative stall, taking a breath, far behind, and countless. Or there are outstanding officials, but they refuse to attach themselves, but they are idle. If it's heavy, make it up yourself. Even if you don't show your arms, you have to do it. A few words are dry, away from the land of wolves. The courtiers were chilling and the court was isolated. In addition, civilians are fertile and allowed to nibble; Good woman, strong bird makeup. Angry atmosphere, darkness! As soon as the slave arrives, he must be guarded and let him look good; As soon as the letter is thrown away, departments and hospitals will take advantage of the law. Or if a son is raised by a fellow villager, the relatives involved will take advantage and be thunderous. The local supply is a little late, and the whip will come soon. It will poison the people, enslave the government, and the followers will be there. There is no grass in the wild. However, one party will be hot and have no regrets. Call the other party to bear it. When the snake was appointed, he retired from the public, and the song began in the backyard. The national economy and people's livelihood have been neglected. It would be better to have this prime minister in the world! It's terrible inside and outside.
Lian Po is an excellent general of Zhao. In the 16th year of Zhao Huiwen, Lian Po captured and defeated General Zhao, and was appointed as Shangqing. He became famous among the vassal States for his bravery and good fighting skills.
Lin Xiangru is from Zhao. Be the guest of Miao Xian, the eunuch leader of Zhao State.
When Zhao Huiwen was king, he got the sum of Chu. Hearing this, Zhao Haoqi, the king of Qin, wrote a letter, willing to exchange fifteen cities for this treasure jade. Prince Zhao discussed with a group of ministers of General Lian Po: I want to give this treasure jade to the State of Qin, so that those cities in the State of Qin will not be cheated in vain; I don't want to give it to Qin, but I'm worried that Qin's army will call right away. We couldn't reach a conclusion, but we couldn't find anyone who could take a message to Qin.
Miao Xian, the eunuch leader, said, "My servant Lin Xiangru can be a messenger." Wang Zhao asked, "How do you know he can?" Miao Xian replied: "I once committed a crime and privately planned to flee to Yan State. My guest Lin Xiangru stopped me and said,' How do you know the Prince of Yan? I told him that I followed the king to the border to meet the prince. The prince privately held my hand and said,' I want to make friends', so I met him, so I planned to go there. Xiang Ru said to me,' Zhao Guoqiang is weak, and you are highly valued by the prince of Zhao. The prince of Yan wants to make friends with you. Now you have to flee from Zhao to take refuge in Yan. Yan is afraid of Zhao, so they dare not take you in, but they will tie you up and send you back to Zhao. Why don't you take off your clothes, crawl on the torture device, and ask your majesty for punishment, maybe you will be forgiven by luck. "I did it his way, and the king (sure enough) forgave me my sin. I think he is a brave man and resourceful, so he should be able to undertake this task. "
5. Lv Congyuan is willing to translate classical Chinese; Lu Huaishen is a native of Slippery State, about a noble family in john young. His grandfather, Lu Zun, was appointed as the magistrate of Lingchang County, so he became a native of Lingchang County. Lu Huaishen was already extraordinary when he was a child. His father's good friend Han Siyan lamented: "This child's talent is not * * *!" When he grew up, he became a scholar and served as a consultant. During the dragon period, he was promoted to counselor. Zhongzong went to Shang Yang Palace to meet Wuhou, and Wuhou wrote him a letter. Lu Huaishen remonstrated: "In the past, Emperor Gaozu was an emperor and went to Liyang Palace once every five days to meet the squire. Because he ascended the throne from Buyi, he owned the world and attributed the honor to his father, so he did so." What's more, yingtianmen is only two miles away from Xiangmen. You can't ride in a row, and you can't ride in parallel. It often comes out from here. If a fool invades the driver, it's too late to blame him. I think we should honor the queen mother in the inner court to avoid the trouble of going in and out. "Zhong zong didn't listen. He was promoted to Zhong Cheng in the right censorate. The last chapter states the politics at that time, saying, "I heard that good people continue to govern the country. "You can overcome cruelty and avoid being killed." Confucius said, "I am in charge of state affairs. One year is almost enough, and three years will be very fruitful." So Shangshu said: "Assess your political achievements every three years, and then decide to promote, commend or dismiss after three assessments." In the past, Zichan was the prime minister of the State of Zheng, reformed the law, and issued a punishment book. In the first year, everyone was angry and wanted to kill him. Recently, the state secretariat, the long history Sima, and the county magistrate of Gyeonggi moved officials in one or two years, or three or five months, regardless of their political achievements. In this way, people who don't move the official listened attentively, stood on tiptoe and rushed forward without shame. How can they declare corruption and pensions for your majesty? Etiquette can't be implemented, the registered permanent residence is more dispersed, the warehouse is more and more scarce, and the people are getting worse and worse, all of which are the reasons. People know that they haven't been an official for a long time, so they don't listen to his teachings. Officials know that the day of transfer is not far away, so they don't try their best. The title and stealing security are used to develop their qualifications and reputation. Although Mingjun has the ambition to rule the world diligently, the road of luck has been opened, and the upper and lower sides are deceiving each other. How can we be as open as possible? This is a national disease. What Jia Yi said about varus soles is a minor problem. The disease can't be cured, even if there are famous doctors. Xuan Di, Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty, assessed birthright and made great efforts to manage birthright, which led to the trend of ethos. Ba Huang was an excellent satrap. Xuan Di gave him gold to increase his rank and commended his achievements on the spot, but he finally refused to move him to an official position. Therefore, he was an official in ancient times. In this way, it can continue to future generations. I request the viceroy, the secretariat, the long history Sima, and the county magistrate of Jixian County to serve for less than four years, and they cannot move their posts. If the governance is particularly excellent, you can add the rank of salary officer to the horses and chariots, send envoys to express condolences, and write letters to encourage them. You can only be promoted when there are open vacancies to encourage those who are talented and capable. For those who are incompetent or greedy and tyrannical, they can avoid officials and return home. Only 100 officials. The number of officials in Xia and Shang dynasties doubled, and talents can still be appointed. " This means reducing the number of officials. Therefore, it is said that "officials don't have to be all, only talents." Don't neglect the official position, food is the first thing for the people. "I'm talking about the selection of talents here. Now there are dozens of times more foreign officials in various lawsuits in the capital, which is unprecedented in modern times. If a person can do his duty on his behalf, he will probably do nothing. However, hundreds of millions of dollars are spent on wages every year, which exhausts the national treasury in vain. Is this the original intention of seeking treatment? At present, the people's strength is extremely weak, and the expansion of the Yellow River Weishui water transport is not enough to supply the capital. The private losses of public officials are countless, and the border is still not calm. If there is a flood and drought, the tax revenue is reduced, the enemy is on alert at the border, and the grain reserve for relief is less than one year, what will your majesty use to solve the crisis? " Don't use the people's power easily, which will put people in danger; Don't stand still, because it's dangerous. " This means being cautious. Looking at these foreign officials, they are all talented and good officials in the world. Is it true that since ancient times, talents have been promoted but failed to play their role, respected by fame but failed to do their best? I request that talented foreign officials who can serve as local governors or spin doctor be promoted together, so that they can contribute to the local government and their achievements can be assessed by the imperial court. If the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled can't serve, everything will stop and the sages will be completely separated from the shameless. This is the urgent task at present. Fighting for power and profit, accepting bribes, bullying the weak and fearing the hard are the evils in political affairs. I saw officials inside and outside the court. And officials who killed civilians were exiled and demoted, but they were soon promoted back and still served as local governors. They were appointed in Jianghuai, Lingbiao and desert areas just to give a rough expression of punishment and condemnation. They give up on themselves, so that they are greedy for money, regardless of their health and have no intention of changing. A wise monarch should share the benefits equally with all things, and govern distant places with guilty officials, which is tantamount to giving a traitor a favor and abandoning the people far away. Ethnic minorities and China people live together in border areas. They are far away from danger, easily disturbed and difficult to settle down. If the Chief Executive is incompetent, civilians will be exiled and become thieves. From this perspective, ordinary people do not have it, let alone cunning officials. I request that those who have been suspended for taking bribes should be dismissed in less than a few decades, so they should not be given employment. The history books say that "distinguish between good and evil" is the truth. The children didn't answer. He was promoted to assistant minister of Huangmen, awarded uncle of Yuyang County, and Wei Zhigu was in charge of election affairs in Du Dong respectively. In the first year of Kaiyuan, they were appointed as both Wei Zihuang Men Pingzhang. Three years later, they were replaced. At this time, another imperial edict ordered Zihui and Huangmen provinces to verify the facts. Lu Huaishen and Yao Chong said: "Wang Xiantong's guilt is very clear. If all the suggestions can be doubted, how can others believe them? "So the case is settled. Lu Huaishen thought he was not as talented as Yao Chong, so he went to work.
6. "Ba" in ancient Chinese means to hold # b m: ①; Hold on tight: hold the steering wheel with both hands | climb up with the ladder.
② control; Be in charge of | control. 3 guardian; Guard: Watch the door.
4 handlebars: Never leave the handlebars when riding a bicycle. ⑤ Quantifier: a knife | two fans.
Preposition, the usage is the same as "Jiang": make him happy | finish his homework. ⑦ Represents a rough estimate of the number of people: 10,000 people a month.
8 refers to the relationship between sworn brothers. Take control of # bchí ① Take power in your own hands and keep others out of it: take control of state affairs.
2 control: control yourself. In this colorful world, we must control ourselves and not go astray.
Master # bw ①; Control: Seize the opportunity. (2) Possibility of success: I'm sure.
If you want to improve your academic performance, you must master the learning methods. Trick # b ① Acrobatics: Play tricks.
2 tricks, tricks: tricks. That's a completely deceptive trick. Don't be fooled.
= = = = = = = = = = = For more information about this word = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = From the hand, the voice.
Original meaning: hold; Hold) original meaning, hold also. -Shuowen is its memorial archway.
-"Zhuangzi Human Life" is a tung tree. -Mencius.
Note: "In one hand." The soup was smashed and defeated Kunwu.
-"Historical Records Yin Benji" is not a shovel, but a millet. -"Warring States Policy, Qin Ce IV" puts on a wine style.
-Song Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower" put the sleeves. -"The Warring States Policy Yance" by discussing mulberry and hemp with cups.
-Tang Menghao's "Passing the Old Village" is another example: raising a glass (raising a glass); A knife (palm knife, cooking on the stove); Unwinding (winding); Play with it (hold it in your hand or enjoy it in your hand); Wrist guard (wrist grip); Guard. The street pavilion is guarded by soldiers.
Grab b ?: ~ Take the hoe. (2) Lift the child's legs from behind and let him urinate: ~ urine.
3 control: ~ master authority. 4 guards; Guard: ~ door.
⑤ Restrain and make it tight: block the crack with a spade. ⑦ handlebar.
Eight bundles of things tied together: grass. ⑧ quantifier: two chairs, meters.
(preposition. Will: ~ Take the book away.
⑩ After quantifiers such as' hundred, thousand, ten thousand',' li, gold and ge', it means that the quantity is close to the unit number (no numeral can be added before it): week. ⑾ refers to the relationship between sworn brothers: ~ brothers.
See also bà. The part of an object that is easy to hold by hand.
Metaphor can be used to blackmail mistakes or mistakes. Don't leave anyone. Have an exclusive position, right, etc. And don't let others participate (including derogatory): ~ power, do evil.
2 suppress (feelings, etc.). ). Hold the pass.
Strictly check according to established standards to prevent mistakes: you are responsible for quality problems. Put the wine on the glass: ~ ask the sky.
Feel the pulse, feel the pulse. People who used to control an industry and exploit it.
Trick 1 acrobatics: play ~. Deception: I have been looking forward to your ghost for a long time.
See it quickly. Hold a glass of wine in a cup (mostly used to pour wine for guests).
Light: a shallow and small cup. "Ba" sentence is one of Chinese sentence patterns.
A sentence with the preposition "ba". For example,' finish reading this book'.
Summarize the official names in ancient China. In the Ming Dynasty, Beijing Battalion was divided into three battalions, with more than a thousand generals as the main officers.
Under the company commanders in various places, there are generals and soldiers, ranking thousands. During the Qing Dynasty, the military system in green camp was in flood season, with a general commander and a general commander.
In addition, chieftain officials in Sichuan, Yunnan and other provinces all have the post of general manager. Put on the convenient part of bà ① appliance: teapot ~.
② Peduncle of flowers, leaves or fruits: apple ~. See also b m:.
Put P × 1 "Climb". Planing; Dig.
2. Through "climbing". Grab, grab.
See "Scratch". 3. Through "climbing".
Climb up. See "Handle".
4. Last name. There was a history show of Xiangzhou in the Western Wei Dynasty and a Royal Guards in the Ming Dynasty.
See orthography. Hands.
Put bā 1. See "Palm". 2. hope
3. dependence; Get together. 4. See "Handle Nose".
7. Help me translate the classical Chinese "Commandments of the Duke of Zhou": Wang Cheng sealed the state of Lu to Bo Qin, the son of the Duke of Zhou. Duke Zhou warned his son: "After you go, don't ignore and despise talents just because you are sealed in Shandong." . I am the son of King Wen, my brother, my uncle, and I am responsible for assisting the son of heaven, so my position in the world cannot be underestimated. However, I also wash my hair once (often), and I have to stop many times to hold my loose hair, receive guests, have a meal, and stop many times to receive guests, for fear of brain drain. I have heard that if you maintain the character of being tolerant of others with respect, you will get honor; Keep the vast land with thrift, and there will be stability; It is noble to maintain a prominent official position humbly; Maintaining a large population and being alert to Mazhuang's strength is victory; It is wise to stay smart and wise with stupidity, and it is also wise to stay profound with shallowness. These six points are all virtues of modesty and prudence. As a king, you own the world because you follow these virtues. If you are not modest and prudent, you will lose the world, which will lead to your own death. This is the end of J.J. Are you not modest and prudent? "
The character of a person with both ability and political integrity is cultivated by inner peace and concentration, and by frugal style. If you don't look down on worldly fame and fortune, you can't define your ambitions, and you can't realize your lofty ideals without physical and mental peace. You must concentrate on your studies, and you must study hard to increase your talents. If you don't study hard, you can't increase your intelligence. If you don't have a clear ambition, you can't achieve anything in your study. Pursuing excessive pleasure and laziness can't cheer up the spirit, and frivolous impatience can't cultivate temperament. Over time, the will will wear away with time, and finally it will be useless to society like dead branches and leaves. How can you stay in a broken house and sigh sadly? (Poor Lu can also be solved as an empty mind. )
Is the deer afraid? ,? Fear the tiger, and the tiger fears it. I have long hair on my head. I stand like a human being. I am very powerful and will eat people. There is a hunter in southern Hunan. He can play all kinds of sounds imitating wild animals with a bamboo flute. Once, he quietly came to the mountain with a bow and arrow and fire. First, he imitated the deer's voice and drew it out. When the deer came out, he lit a fire and shot at it. ? I heard the deer barking and ran away. Did the hunter see it? I was so scared that I blew out the tiger's cry to scare it. ? The tiger scared away and heard the cry again. The hunter was even more afraid. He blew out a cry again and the tiger was scared away again. At this time, I heard the cry of the same kind, came out to look for it, but found a person. I grabbed him, grabbed him, pulled him, tore him, and finally ate him. Now those who have no real skills and rely only on external forces have been eaten by me.