("Jiayou Herbal Medicine")
Different names of ground couplets, luminous, cordate telosma (materia medica), ground mourning, ground brocade (herbal tonic), sauce-petal grass (remaining books), grass dragon blood, blood mourning, blood wind grass, horsehead grass, sparrow lying alone, missing their heads. Turtle nest, cucumber leaves, March yellow flower (a compendium of common folk herbs), Diptera, Portulaca oleracea in Tiexian County, Pteris vittata (a folk herb in Jiangxi Province), Leonurus japonicus (a folk herb in Zhejiang Province), Turtle nest, Sophora Tonkinensis, Red sand grass, cool cap grass, small winged grass (a folk herb in Zhejiang Province), flower slices, and blood meridian base (Shanghai)
The source is the whole plant of Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia humifusa.
Plant morphology of Euphorbia humifusa
Panicum miliaceum, with white milk. The stem is usually divided into several branches from the rhizosphere, lying on the ground, red and usually hairless. Two rows of leaves are opposite: oval, 5 ~ 10 mm long and 4 ~ 6 mm wide, with round apex, unequal base, serrated edge, green at the top and green and white at the bottom; Petiole is very short; Stipules linear, usually 3-parted. Cup-shaped cymes, solitary in axillary branches or leaves; Involucre obconical, reddish, with 4-lobed edges; 4 glands, oval; There are several male flowers and 1 female flowers in the involucre; Male flowers only have stamens1; The female flower is located in the middle of the inflorescence, and the ovary has a long stalk, 3 cells, and the style is 3-and 2-lobed. Capsule oblate and small, 3-sided, glabrous The seeds are ovoid. Hua Peng is from July to August.
Born in fields, roadsides and courtyards. It is distributed all over the country.
Collection in summer and autumn. Remove the roots and dry them.
The chemical constituents of the whole plant contain flavonoids (such as mistletoe), gallic acid and racemic inositol. The leaves contain 65438 02.89% tannin.
The taste is spicy and the sex is flat.
(1) Don't record: "Bitter, flat and nontoxic."
2 "Jia Hu Ben Cao": "Xin, non-toxic."
③ Annals of Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine: "Temperament, bitterness, non-toxic."
Functions: clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting blood circulation to stop bleeding, promoting diuresis and promoting lactation. Can be used for treating bacillary dysentery, enteritis, hemoptysis, hematemesis, hematochezia, metrorrhagia, traumatic hemorrhage, damp-heat jaundice, breast obstruction, carbuncle and furuncle, and traumatic swelling and pain.
(1) "Bielu": "Dominate the mind, hernia blood."
② Jia You Herbal Medicine: "Main blood flow can also cure qi."
The essence of the product meeting: "regulating qi and blood."
(4) "Outline": "The main carbuncle is swollen and sore, and the golden knife whips bleeding, bloody dysentery and bleeding collapse, which can disperse blood to stop bleeding and facilitate urination."
⑤ Compilation of commonly used folk herbs: "Treating epigastric pain, bone cold, phlegm odor, hemorrhoids and hypogalactia."
⑥ "Zhejiang Folk Herbs": "Strengthen the stomach to stop diarrhea and treat malnutrition in children."
⑦ "Common Chinese Medicine in Shanghai": "Hemostasis, diuresis, stomach strengthening, blood circulation promoting and detoxification. Treat jaundice, dysentery, diarrhea, urinary tract infection, hematochezia, hematuria, uterine bleeding, hemorrhoid bleeding, traumatic injury and swelling, women's breast milk is blocked, snake bites, head sores and skin sores. "
⑧ Fujian Chinese herbal medicine: "clearing heat and cooling blood, reducing swelling and detoxifying."
Oral administration and dosage: decoction, 1 ~ 2 yuan (rarely 0.5 ~ 1 2); Or turned into powder. External use: tamping or grinding.
Scheme 1: Treating viscera and toxic red and white: After picking Euphorbia humifusa, wash it and expose it to the sun. Finally, take a dollar to buy rice. (Experience)
② Treatment of bacillary dysentery: one or two of Euphorbia humifusa, one or two of amaranth and one or two of Pteris multifida. Decoct with water. (Selected data of single prescription survey)
③ Treatment of bloody dysentery: dry and grind Euphorbia humifusa, and take two yuan each time, and take it with hollow rice. (Gankun Business)
4 treatment of gastroenteritis: one or two fresh Euphorbia humifusa. Decoct with water.
5 cure cold and cough: one or two fresh Euphorbia humifusa. Decoct with water.
⑥ Treatment of hemoptysis, hematemesis, hematochezia and metrorrhagia: fresh Euphorbia humifusa 1-2. Decoct with water or mix with honey. (④ Fujian Chinese herbal medicines are as follows)
⑦ Treatment of bloody stool: blood wind grass, well water whipping clothes. ("Liu Changchun Experience")
⑧ Treatment of women's bleeding collapse: steam tender dragon's blood, marinate it with oil, salt and ginger, drink one or two cups, or dry it in the shade and mix ginger wine with one or two dollars. (The Good Prescription of Doctors in the World)
⑨ Treatment of functional uterine bleeding: 2 kg of Euphorbia humifusa. Decoct with water to remove residue and boil into paste. Two times a day, one and a half yuan each time, send white wine. (Selected data of new medical methods of Chinese herbal medicines in Inner Mongolia)
⑩ Treatment of bleeding from golden sore: Blood sees sad grass and grinds it. (The Good Prescription of Doctors in the World)
⑾ Treatment of tooth bleeding: Fresh Euphorbia humifusa, washed, decocted and gargled. (Quanzhou materia medica)
⑿ Treatment of damp-heat jaundice: the whole plant of Euphorbia humifusa is five or six yuan. Decoct with water. (Jiangxi folk herbs)
(13) Treatment of jaundice due to spleen strain: one or two of Sanguis Draxonis, Leymus chinensis, Platycodon grandiflorum and Atractylodes lancea, and five yuan of licorice. Finally, first put two bowls of aged vinegar into the pot, add four ounces of soapy alum and stew for a long time. Then put the medicine into the powder, no matter how much, and make it into a tablet. The pills are as big as adzuki beans. Take thirty or fifty capsules each time, twice a day, and drink vinegar soup on an empty stomach. ("The Secret of Gankun Business" is like Halloween)
[14] The milk can't be cured: Euphorbia humifusa is seven yuan. Stew the soup with the boar's front hoof, fry the medicine juice with the soup, remove the residue, and keep the sweet wine warm. (Jiangxi folk herbs)
⒂ Treatment of infantile malnutrition: Jin Di Quan Cao Er, San Qian. Steamed with chicken liver or pig liver, eat liver and soup. (Jiangxi folk herbs)
⒃ Treating Hu Xiang (treating aphtha): Add a little vinegar to fresh Euphorbia humifusa, mash it and apply it externally. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine,)
⒄ Treatment of carbuncle, furuncle, toxic swelling and pain: Wash fresh Euphorbia humifusa, add a little sour rice grains and salt to the affected area. (Quanzhou materia medica)
⒅ Treatment of wind sores and scabies: Blood sees sorrow grass and red grass in the river, and it is suitable for the last. ("The Secret of Gankun Business")
Trick to treat scabies and ulcers: the pigeon nest is externally applied to the end. (Guiyang folk herbs)
⒇ Curing girdle snake (herpes zoster): Mashed fresh Euphorbia humifusa. Add vinegar and mix well, and apply the juice to the affected area. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)
(2 1) Treatment of sore throat: fresh Euphorbia humifusa is 5 yuan, and salty sweet and sour grass is 5 yuan. Mash the juice, mix the honey and soak the clothes. Take it three times a day (Quanzhou Herbal Medicine)
(22) Treating fire eyes: Boil turtle nests with water or steam pig liver food. (Guiyang folk herbs)
(23) Treatment of traumatic swelling and pain: Take a proper amount of fresh Euphorbia humifusa, mash it with distiller's grains, and slightly apply it with flour. (Hunan Pharmacology)
(24) Treatment of snake bite: Mash fresh Euphorbia humifusa. (Hunan Pharmacology)
(25 red and white dysentery. Washing with Euphorbia humifusa, drying in the sun, grinding into powder, and feeding rice soup.
(26) women's bloody collapse. Steamed with tender Euphorbia humifusa, seasoned with oil, salt and ginger, with one or two cups. It went on to say: Euphorbia humifusa is dried in the shade, and the research is the end. Ginger wine can be exchanged for one or two yuan and will collapse as soon as it is taken.
(27) bloody stool. Tamp with Euphorbia humifusa and water.
The knife wound is bleeding. Mashed and coated with Euphorbia humifusa.
(29) wind sores and tinea scabies. Mix the grass with the red grass in the river and apply it to the affected area.
(30) corns between the toes. Cut it first, bleed it, and mash it with Euphorbia humifusa. It's very effective.
(3 1) jaundice. Grinding one or two of Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae, Leymus chinensis, Radix Platycodi and Rhizoma Atractylodis, and five pieces of Radix Glycyrrhizae into powder; In addition, two bowls of vinegar and four bowls of soap alum produced in Shaanxi are boiled evenly, then the powder is added, and a proper amount of white flour is added to make balls, such as adzuki beans. Take 30 ~ 50 capsules each time, on an empty stomach and with vinegar soup. Take it twice a day.
Clinical application ① Treatment of intestinal infectious diseases such as bacillary dysentery and enteritis.
According to some reports in Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shandong and other provinces, a single herb of Euphorbia humifusa was used to treat 1 135 cases of bacillary dysentery and 1940 cases of enteritis, and the cure rate was 95-98%. Dosage: about 2 fresh grasses or 1 2 hay per day. Usage: decoction 1 dose: each 100 ml contains crude drug 100 g, 50 ml each time, 3 times a day, and the children should reduce it as appropriate; The second tincture: 1 kg of Euphorbia humifusa 1000 ml of 30% alcohol for 24 hours. Adults take 15 ~ 20 ml each time, three times a day; Three tablets: the water decoction of Euphorbia humifusa is concentrated and made into granules, each tablet is equivalent to 2.5g of Euphorbia humifusa, 4 tablets for adults each time, 3 times a day, and the amount of children is reduced as appropriate; Four injections: each milliliter contains 3 grams of crude drugs, and intramuscular injection is 2 to 3 times a day, with 2 milliliters each time. Diarrhea and fever are mostly controlled within 1 ~ 2 days after medication. The shortest course of treatment is 1 day and the longest is 5 days. No side effects were found. Jindi mixture can also be used to treat intestinal infectious diseases: take 250 grams of Jindicao, decoct it into 1000 ml decoction, and add 20 ml of compound camphor tincture after cooling. Take 100 ml three times a day. Treatment of acute gastroenteritis 15 cases, 6 cases of bacillary dysentery, all effective. Euphorbia humifusa 1.5 Liang, radix aristolochiae 3 yuan, decocted into 100 ml; Take 15 ml for children over 3 years old and 10 ml for children under 3 years old, three times a day. For patients with severe dehydration and acidosis, routine rehydration is needed. 89 cases of simple dyspepsia, toxic dyspepsia, acute bacillary dysentery and acute enteritis in children were treated. Results 70 cases were cured, improved 12 cases and 7 cases were ineffective.
② Treatment of chronic bronchitis.
Use concentrated decoction or powder, and the daily dosage is equivalent to the hay in 3 yuan. Symptoms such as cough, expectoration and asthma are relieved to some extent after taking the medicine. Combination therapy is usually used.
③ Treatment of hemoptysis.
Euphorbia humifusa is decocted in water for 3 ~ 4 yuan each time, morning and evening 1 time. It has good effect on small and medium-sized hemoptysis, but poor effect on large hemoptysis. No side effects.