Although he was born in the east of Pinglu, Shaanxi, his surname was Yin, the capital of Shang Dynasty. Therefore, the earliest birthplace of Fu surname in China should be Xiaotun Village in Anyang, Henan. During the Han and Jin Dynasties, the Fu family moved to Shaanxi, Longdong, Ningxia and other places in the northwest, and then moved eastward to Hebei and Shandong. The northern part (governing the northwest of Qingyang, Gansu) began with Fujiezi in the middle of the Western Han Dynasty, which was the beginning of the Fu family.
His great-grandson Fu Chang was reinstated to Yiyang Hou, and his great-grandson Fu Yunshi Hongnong (now Lingbao North, Henan Province) was the prefect. There are many dignitaries in this school, many of whom are officials or marquis. This shows that in the Han Dynasty, Fu's surname began to migrate from the north to Henan, Hebei, Shandong and other places via Shaanxi.
At this time, there were many branches of Fu surname in the north: in Hanoi (now wen county, Henan Province), Fu surname was the family of Fu in the Western Han Dynasty; Pujiang (now Zhejiang), whose surname is Fu, belongs to Fu Rou's family in the west. Fufeng (now northeast of Xingping, Shaanxi Province) is a rich surname, and the eastern Fuyi family is here.
During the Jin Dynasty, the Fu family developed rapidly in Qinghe (now Qinghe, Hebei), which was also the most prosperous period in the history of the Fu family. It was developed for Fu Xie, the satrap of Hanyang in the Eastern Han Dynasty. It was called Fu surname in the "Qinghe" area, and later became the main source of Fu surname in eastern China, especially in Jiangnan. Most of them moved from Qinghe to Jiangnan because of the turmoil in the world.
Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties began to move southward on a large scale, or moved to Huiji (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang) or Shangyu (now Zhejiang). At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Fu Shi, the imperial adviser of the Tang Dynasty, took refuge in Fujian and was the ancestor of Fu.
The change of Jingkang, Qinghe Fu moved south to Quanzhou. At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, another Fu surname of Qinghe moved to Jiaoping Township, Shanghang, Fujian, and soon became a noble family. Later, the Fu surname in Xingning, Guangdong Province was a branch of Jiaoping.
After the Song Dynasty, people surnamed Fu spread all over the country.
Today, Fu surnames are mainly distributed in Shandong, Hunan and other provinces.
Fu is the 36th surname in China, with a large population, accounting for about 0.55% of the Han population in China.
Third, historical celebrities.
Fu Yi: Wuzhong (about 47-92), a native of Maoling, Fufeng (now northeast of Xingping, Shaanxi), was a writer in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
The imperial court is dishonest in seeking talents, and many literati live in seclusion. Therefore, they wrote poems "Miracle" and "Di Zhi" to satirize the bright aspirations of the world, and later they were called "The History of Lantai" to show the court in words.
He is the author of Dance Fu and other works.
Fu Kuan: A native of Beidi (now northwest of Qingyang, Gansu), he was the founding hero of the Emperor Gaozu period and served as the prime minister of the Han Dynasty.
During the Chu-Han War, Han Xin and Cao Can pioneered together.
After Emperor Gaozu won the world, Fu Kuanlie ranked ninth in Yuan Gong with 18.
Fu Xuan: Yi Xiu (2 17-279), a native of Yang Ni (now Yaoxian County, Shaanxi Province), was a philosopher and writer in the Western Jin Dynasty, and can be said to be the most learned celebrity in the history of the Fu family.
He is knowledgeable, proficient in single law and good at Yuefu in poetry.
Philosophically, both nature and human history are regarded as pure natural processes, and theistic world outlook and metaphysical empty talk are criticized.
His Fu Zi and other works have been handed down from generation to generation and occupy an important position in the history of Jin literature.
After his death, he was named Qingquanhou.
Fu Xian: Chang Yu (239-294) was born in the north (now southeast of Yao County, Shaanxi Province).
Fu Xuan's son.
At the beginning of the Western Jin Dynasty, he was appointed as the secretariat of Jizhou, and later transferred to Zhongcheng and Shangcheng.
He once talked about promoting redundant officials, calming things down and developing agriculture and mulberry, denouncing the extravagant style of the ruling group at that time, saying that "extravagant expenses are more than natural disasters."
When he was the captain of Li Si, he severely cracked down on the nobles wandering in Kyoto.
Eventually died in the official.
Fu Zhongcheng's Anthology Edited in Ming Dynasty.
Yan Fu: Ji Xuan, a native of Lingzhou (now Lingwu, Ningxia) in the north, has lived in the south for generations.
Starting from his father, Fu Zusun was famous as a county magistrate in the Southern Dynasties for four generations.
Successive county magistrate, general Guangwei, county cheng, Shang Shu you cheng, overseer, general and secretariat.
He is wise and decisive as an official, pays special attention to handling case evidence, is honest and talented, and is diligent in his duties. His father and son became a family of honest officials.
Fu Liang: Ji You, a native of the Southern Song Dynasty, was usurped by Emperor Wu of Song and became a county magistrate. Later, he abolished the emperor and established Song Wendi, and officials even rode assistant ministers and ministers.
Zeng edited The Realization of the Sound of Light.
Fu Yi: Xiang Zhouye (now Linzhang, Hebei Province) was a scholar, natural scientist and atheist in the Tang Dynasty.
He used to be an official in the etiquette department of the Sui Dynasty.
In the early Tang Dynasty, he was appointed Taishi Cheng and promoted to Taishi Order.
In natural science, he was proficient in astronomical almanac, strongly opposed to the harm of Buddhism to the people, and suggested that the emperor match 100 thousand monks and nuns into couples to reproduce and benefit the national army.
Later, he wrote a book "Twelve Treatises", which exposed various disadvantages of the temple, such as "exploiting people's wealth and cutting off state storage", "there are many monks in the temple, which costs a lot of money" and "the military and civilians evade service and shave their heads and hide in the middle".
He also instructed his son to break the false Buddha's teeth of Brahman monks with antelope horns, exposing the fraud of Buddhists in public, showing his materialistic thought and the spirit of fighting Buddhist theology.
He has written ten volumes of Notes on Laozi and Biography of Gao Zhi, which are words and deeds against Buddhist thought since Wei and Jin Dynasties.
Yin Fu: This word is Shu Tong, a scholar in the Tang Dynasty.
From Tang's research, he studied astronomy, geography, mining fields, schools, suburban temples, laws and regulations, military systems, etc., and wrote "Yu Gong Shuo Duan", which has unique opinions.
Fu Lin: Doctor of Law in Song Dynasty, son of Fu Qiao, Shangshu of Qi Liang Chen Sui Military Department, Bachelor of Museum, Bachelor of Hanlin, and Taishou of Wuzhou.
After the promulgation of the Criminal Code in the Song Dynasty, there were two volumes of Criminal Law Fu, which were annotated in verse for the convenience of memory and reading.
(Different from the namesake in Ming Dynasty)
Fu Lin: Fu Lin, a native of Taiyuan in the Ming Dynasty, was a scholar at the age of thirteen, a scholar at the age of twenty and a scholar at the age of thirty. Fu Lin's official career has been ups and downs for seventeen years, and he was the first secretary of Shandong Province. However, just after he repelled the intrusion of the Jin army three times, he was impeached and returned to the field on the charge of "supporting the troops and refusing to transfer."
A few years later, the Ming court resumed his position. Fu Lin, who was tired of fighting in officialdom, proudly refused the order. His grandson Fu Shan at the foot of the mountain was similar to him in this respect.
After returning to his hometown, Fu Lin was enthusiastic about public welfare and upright, and was highly praised by Taiyuan people.
In the fourteenth year of Wanli, there was a great famine in Taiyuan, and even a tragedy of cannibalism occurred. Fu Lin generously sent porridge for disaster relief.
Twenty-nine years before Fu Lin's death, there was a famine in Taiyuan, and he helped the victims again until the following year's grain harvest.
Fu Shan, a native of Yangqu (now Taiyuan), was an anti-Qing scholar in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. His name is Chen Ding, and the word is Green Bamboo. Later, it was changed to Green Master, posthumous title Gongta, Shidao, Lu Si and Zhu Yi Taoists.
He is not only proficient in Confucian classics and Buddhism, but also has made achievements in poetry, calligraphy and painting, epigraphy and fine medicine.
His thought broke the Confucian orthodoxy and initiated the study of Confucius in Qing Dynasty.
His works include Xiao Sheng Ji of Frost Red, Commentary of Xunzi and so on. In medicine, there are books such as Gynecology in Fu Qingzhu and Andrology in Fu Qingzhu.
Fu Jiezi: A native of the northern part of the Western Han Dynasty (now northwest of Qingyang, Gansu), when Emperor Zhao of the Han Dynasty plotted to kill King Loulan, Fu was the founder of the country in the northern part, and was awarded the title of Hou Yiyang (now northwest of Xinyang, Henan) for his meritorious service.
Fu Youyi: A native of the Tang Dynasty, he was once the prime minister of Wu Zhou, a favorite of Wu Zetian, and the first surname of Fu. He was promoted four times in a year with the title of "four officials".
Fu Youde: The Founding Star of Ming Dynasty.
Nowadays, Su Xianren in Anhui is less brave and good at riding and shooting. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, they took part in the peasant uprising. They first entered Shu from Liu Futong, then returned to Ming, and then entered Shu from Chen Youliang, all of which achieved nothing.
In the 21st year of Yuan Dynasty (130 1 year), Zhu Yuanzhang attacked Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi) and Fu Youde led the troops to surrender.
Zhu Yuanzhang is brilliant, because of his exploits, he once unified the whole country for the Ming Dynasty, especially for the southwest.
Fu Yijian: The first scholar in the Qing Dynasty, a famous figure.
Liaocheng, Shandong.
The word (1609- 1665) has a star named Yan.
In the third year of Shunzhi (1646), he won the top prize and entered Hong Wen Compilation Institute.
Later, he was promoted many times, from lectures by the National History Institute, lectures by the secretariat, and a bachelor's degree from the National History Institute until he was awarded a bachelor's degree by the secretariat in the eleventh year of Shunzhi.
In the 12th year of Shunzhi, Fu Yijian wrote a letter on current politics and played a policy of encouraging the people.
The performance was in line with the national conditions and the wishes of the monarch, so he was added as Prince Taibao and became the teacher of Emperor Kangxi who succeeded him later.
He was reappointed as a Bachelor of National History College.
Fu Shanxiang, a native of Jinling (present-day Nanjing), was the female champion of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom for three years (1853).
He is also the top scholar in the East Examination and the prime minister.
She is the female champion of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the first female champion in the history of China, and the right-hand man of the East King Yang Xiu Qing.
Fu: Linyi, Shanxi (now Wanrong County), a patriotic senior general, became famous for defending the isolated city of Zhuozhou in World War I.. Participated in the Great Wall Anti-Japanese War and Suiyuan Anti-Japanese War, and led the uprising in 1949, which enabled Beiping to be peacefully liberated.
Fu Baoshi, a native of Xinyu, Jiangxi, is a famous modern painter and art educator. He is good at painting landscapes, integrating water, ink and color, and has extensive research on China's art history and painting theory.