The Taoist "Jade Emperor's Collection of Sutras" records that the Jade Emperor "cultivated the Tao for 3,200 eons before he attained the Golden Immortal, and was named the Pure Nature Awakened King Tathagata." According to this. According to the algorithm, the Jade Emperor has gone through 13200 calamities to reach this position. Each kalpa lasts for 129,600 years, approximately 1.57 billion years.
Buddhist "Ruiying Sutra" records that the Randen Buddha said to the boy Sakyamuni in his previous life: "Ninety-one kalpas later, you will be regarded as a Buddha, named Sakyamuni Tathagata." In other words, the experience Ninety-one kalpas, approximately one hundred and ninety-nine thousand six hundred years.
One of the ten titles of Tathagata Buddha. Ru refers to the True Tathagata, which has two meanings: relying on the True Tathagata, through hard work, continuously accumulating good causes, and finally becoming a Buddha, hence the name Tathagata, which is the True Body Tathagata; by introducing the True Tathagata, all living beings can increase their wisdom and eliminate worries. , obtain benefits, hence the name Tathagata, that is, Yingshen Tathagata. There is also an explanation that "it comes like all Buddhas, so it is called Tathagata".
Extended information:
The Jade Emperor has eclectic beliefs and surpasses all gods:
Many people know that the Jade Emperor has the greatest influence and the highest status among the people in our country. The god of heaven is neither the Haotian God enshrined by the imperial courts of all dynasties, nor the Buddha Sakyamuni Tathagata of Buddhism, nor the "Three Pure Ones" of Taoism (Yuanshi Tianzun, Lingbao Tianzun, Taishang Laojun), but appears in "Journey to the West" The Jade Emperor named Zhang (commonly known as the Jade Emperor) in "Jade Records".
In terms of qualifications, compared with God Haotian, Tathagata Buddha, and the "Three Pure Ones", the Jade Emperor is naturally inferior to them. It can be said that he is just a junior. Our country has had the concept of God since the Yin and Zhou Dynasties and even earlier. Buddha Yan was born in more than 600 BC and was introduced to China in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The Taishang Laojun in the "Three Qing Dynasties" was a figure in the Spring and Autumn Period. "The combination was also completed during the Northern and Southern Dynasties.
The official appearance of the Jade Emperor was in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Why did the Jade Emperor, who was a junior, later surpass the gods in folk belief and become the emperor of heaven? This is because the people have concentrated their national beliefs and Buddhist and Taoist beliefs on the Jade Emperor God, incorporating everything from his name and life experience to make him the supreme king of the gods.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Tathagata
Baidu Encyclopedia - Jade Emperor
Ifeng.com - Why did the Jade Emperor, who had a low status in the mythological system, eventually become the main god?