When I was an official in Taipingfu, I changed my clothes and went to visit in person when I encountered a difficult case. I happened to come to a small temple to have a rest. The old monk in the temple was over eighty years old, so he crossed his hands and stood upright to salute him.
Immediately ordered the apprentice to prepare tea. The apprentice replied from a distance, "The prefect is here. You'd better take this guest to another room for a while! " The old monk said, "The prefect is here. Make tea quickly.
"Mr. Shu Zhai was shocked." How did you know I was coming? The old monk replied, "satrap, you are the head of a county." Everyone in the county knows everything. Where am I alone? " Mr. Shu Zhai asked again, "How much do you know about me?" The old monk said, "the satrap can't know all the people in the county, but who doesn't know the satrap in the county?" "Mr ShuZhai asked again," do you know why I came? The old monk said, "You are here to handle a case. Both the plaintiff and the defendant in this case have arranged for you to visit along the way.
However, they all pretend not to know you. The satrap was disappointed and asked, "Then why don't you pretend not to know me like them?" The old monk knelt down and kowtowed and said, "I deserve to die, I deserve to die."
That's what I want you to ask. Your achievements in local governance are not worse than those of Gong Sui and Ba Huang. But the reason why people are slightly dissatisfied with you is that you like to wear casual clothes for unannounced visits.
In this way, not only the wicked can make a plan to confuse you in advance, but even the rural people, who has no close associates and benefactors? If you visit A's partner, he will think that A is right and B is wrong. If you interview B's partner, he will think that B is right and A is wrong. If you visit a person who has a grudge against him, he will think that his enemy is untenable; If you visit someone who is kind to him, he will think his benefactor is reasonable.
As for those women and children, what they have heard and seen is not true; Those sick old people can't speak clearly. How can that fork be used as a conclusive basis for judging a case? It's still the same for you to visit in person, not to mention relying on others' understanding. How can we avoid mistakes? ; Casual unannounced visits have become a scourge, not only investigating lawsuits, but also conflicts of interest among the people, especially river dams. People are selfish to themselves and their families. If the current is good for them, they will intercept it for their own benefit. If it is harmful to themselves, they will use the land adjacent to others as a drainage ditch. This is their plan to win.
Who is willing to conduct a comprehensive survey of the terrain and formulate long-term safe water conservancy measures? As an outsider, I should not interfere in the affairs of the world, let alone the affairs of the government. It's just that Buddhism is merciful and advocates self-sacrifice to help all beings. If it is beneficial to others, it should be said at the risk of death. I hope you will seriously consider it. "
Mr. Shu Zhai seriously thought about the old monk's words, and finally stopped making unannounced visits and went back. The next day, he sent officials from yamen to send some money and rice to the temple. After returning to the yamen from a business trip, he reported to the magistrate: "Yesterday, when the adults came back, the old monk said to his disciples,' My mind is over' and finally died peacefully."
Yao An recognized as: "As long as you study and investigate a case with an open mind, you can distinguish its authenticity. It is wrong to trust others and yourself. The old monk believes that other people's shortcomings are right; I can't finish talking about my own shortcomings.
How can an old monk come to tell us again? "。
2. check classical Chinese and Ming history. Yang Zhuochuan's translation of "History of the Ming Dynasty" Volume 52 Biography Article 28 Yang Zhuochuan was originally from Yang Zhuo, and he was a self-reliant man.
Hongwu was a scholar for four years and was awarded an official position. Many years later, he moved to Yuanwailang in Guangdong Province.
Tian Jia's wife was walking alone in the mountains. When she met a woodcutter, she wanted to create chaos. The woman disobeyed and was killed.
The official handcuffed 20 soldiers who also served, and they were all persuaded. Zhuo said, "If there are many people who die, there must be a distinction between good and evil. Can you make amends? " Twenty people lined up under the court, familiar with the door for a long time, pointing to two soldiers and saying, "murderer, you too!" " The two soldiers were frightened and confessed.
Sit Tian Fengyang, reinstated as general judge in Hangzhou. Some brothers are too tired to make up their minds, so they cry and stop fighting.
Excellent officials, officials can't bully. And the rule of peace and forgiveness, which the people are willing to serve.
Ill and free, die without regret. Yang Zhuo is a native of Taihe County and is self-reliant.
Ming Taizu was admitted as a scholar in the fourth year of Hongwu (1372), and was awarded the position of official minister. A year later, he was promoted to Yuan Wailang of Guangdong Province.
A rural woman was walking alone in the mountains when she met a foot soldier who went into the mountains to chop wood and missed her. The woman disobeyed and was killed.
Local officials tortured 20 foot soldiers who participated in the incident with the foot soldiers, and all of them confessed. Yang Zhuo said: "So many foot soldiers must be divided into good and evil. How to punish? " (So) let twenty foot soldiers stand in the yard, (he) looked at it carefully for a long time, (finally) pointed to two of them and said, "You killed them!" " The two pawns were frightened and confessed.
Later, Yang Zhuo was demoted to Fengyang because of his conviction, and later he was punished as a general in Hangzhou. Some local brothers filed a lawsuit because of the field, and there was no judgment for many years. After Yang Zhuo took office, he enlightened them with tears, so they gave up the lawsuit.
Yang Zhuo is so good at being an official that small officials dare not cheat him. He is fair and tolerant, and people trust him completely.
Later, he was dismissed because of his serious illness and died (soon). Note 1, the same service: * *.
"Go to war. It means that * * * is involved in this matter.
"Twenty-three years of Zuo Gong": "The seven countries are in the same service but not in the same heart. They are handsome and cheap, but they can't be a whole. Without great power, Chu can be defeated. " 2. cited service: also known as "cited".
Plead guilty. "Shu Wei Fan Zi Gu Chuan": "Taishan Taishou Peng Mu attended the loss of his instrument, Zi Gu blamed Mu, and counted his crimes. Mu all confessed."
Zi Shengping Two Years: "The days of plunder and rule are urgent, and I care about it. A private letter called Duan's family, saying,' Life is bound to die. Why is it so poisonous? If you can't convince me. "The First Year of Xining in Song Shenzong": "If you put it right, you can quote it instead of saying a word. "
Ming cocoon "Ma Shi Richao Xu Shangshu": "His hometown has rich rooms and fields, and he falsely claimed his life. A can't copy plunder, he is convinced. " 3. atonement: being punished for crimes.
"Lu Chunqiu Zhijian": "If the king does not punish, it is the order to abolish the former king. I would rather blame the king than the former king. "
Historical Records Biography of Emperor Gaozu: "The murderer died, injured and robbed." Sima Zhen Suoyin: "Arrive, when also.
It means everyone should be guilty. "Shen Songkuo's" Meng Qian's pen talks about library justice ":"There are countless people holding injunctions to make amends. "
"A New Talk on Cutting Lights: A Record of Ling Meng": "At first, I said that corrupt officials in the world were subject to financial laws, and the rich took bribes and the poor made up for it without compensation. What do you mean, Hades is worse! " The second act of Xu Dishan's Murderer: "The murder was done by the villain, and it has nothing to do with the villain's brother Sun Rong. He is willing to surrender and plead guilty." 4. Plead guilty: Plead guilty.
"Xunzi Gentleman": "Although I stole away, it was not enough to avoid it, so I did not plead guilty." Biography of Three Kings in Historical Records: "So Yan Wangdan dared not plead guilty and kowtowed to thank him."
Tang Hanyu's Book of Congratulating Xuzhou Zhang Servant on Shooting the White Rabbit: "It is not an animal's business to arch upright; Change with others and plead guilty. " Zhao Taizu sent a thousand miles to respect his mother: "When you saw him among the minions, you cried,' Was it you who stole the horse last night?' Chen Ming kowtowed and pleaded guilty. "
5, sit: guilty. "History of Han, Biography of the Scholars, Congratulations to Liang Qiu": "Congratulations are always in the city, and you are not allowed to talk about Shu Ren."
Biography of the Empress and Empress Zhu: "Empress Zhu's name is full of hope for the moon, and Wu people are also famous. His family sits instead of entering the East Palace. "
Shen Ming Defu's "Ye Huo Bian Bu Xiang Yan Bing Sweet Potato": "There are not many melons, and brothers sit in the market." 6. Yu Kai: Also known as "Yu Kai".
Enlightening explanation; Suggestions. "Biography of the Three Kingdoms, Shu Zhi and Loire": "A soldier who puts all his eggs in one basket is more dangerous and treacherous.
When I went to the palace, I tried to prevent it from being banned and persuade it. I have missed more than ten thousand mouths in recent years. "Tang Zheng's" Apologize to Heaven ":"When the king is ill, he doesn't eat all day and stays up all night, worrying about his face. They eat around or give orders, and they say,' Brothers, so are my brothers and sisters.
Nobody cares about your hands and feet, and your reputation is ruined. Qing Pu Songling's Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio in Jiangcheng: Fan enters the room, and the women don't listen.
7, Pingshu: flat and wide. Zhao Chuo's Biography of Northern History: "At that time, Zhou Xue in Hedong was the national secretary of Dali, and both of them were surnamed Ping Shu."
"Zhenguan Politicians Fair" in the Five Classics of Tang Dynasty: "In ancient times, the most public person was selfless." In the Ming Dynasty, Fang Xiaoru praised the officials alone: "Strict sex and wide prison."
"The Story of Awakening Marriage: Li Xun's Poor House Meets the Chivalrous Man": "Only Li Mian is different from his captain, specializing in Shang Ping's forgiveness, regardless of all severe punishments for the time being." 8. Yuefu: Also known as Yuefu.
Sincerely convinced. Book Wu Cheng: "Big clothes are everywhere."
Kong Ying Da's book: "Happy is happy, and smooth is smooth." "On Salt and Iron: A Proposal" in Han Dynasty: "Those who are near, those who are far away."
Liu Chongyuan's Jin Miscellaneous Compilation in the Southern Tang Dynasty: "I am strict with the royal family, and the chickens and dogs are unyielding, and the army and horses are subdued." "Biography of Tao An in Ming Dynasty": "When Gong Ming crossed the river, SHEN WOO didn't kill him, and people were convinced that people should follow the heaven and the world would be unfair."
Guo Moruo's Lu Xun and Wang Guowei: "Although Zhang Taiyan was not necessarily impressed by Lu Xun in his later years, his revolutionary spirit and academic attitude in his early years undoubtedly gave Lu Xun a profound influence." 9. Exemption due to illness: dismissal due to illness.
Biography of Historical Records and Sima Xiangru: "If you are sick, you can live in Maoling." "A biography of Han Yang Xiong": "Bear was exempted from illness and recalled as a doctor."
Zhao Qingyi's "Ou Bei Shi Bai Hua Xiangshan Shi": "Looking for Suzhou secretariat, one year, that is, illness-free; Soon, he was awarded assistant minister of punishments, and he was on sick leave without returning; Except He Nanyin, he was ill for three years. " .
3. Classical Chinese translation of "Biography of Yang Zhuo" Yang Zhuo, a self-improvement figure, is a great man.
Hongwu was a scholar for four years and served as the official minister. A year later, he was transferred to Guangdong Province as Foreign Minister.
The peasant woman was walking alone in the mountains and was very confused when she met a lumberjack. The wife disagreed and was killed.
The government tortured 20 soldiers serving in the same department, and they all admitted their guilt. Zhuo said, "There are many foot soldiers, and there must be good and evil phenomena. Can you all make amends? " Twenty people in the court looked at it carefully for a long time, pointed to two soldiers and said, "murderer, yours!" " "Both the dead were surprised and frank.
Because of the sin of Fengyang, he was sentenced to general punishment in Hangzhou. People who have brothers fighting for fields have been indecisive for years and shed tears to enlighten them, so they don't argue.
Yang Zhuo is good at handling official business, and officials can't cheat. And social justice, the people are completely convinced.
In the past, when Tao Kan, the magistrate of Changsha County, was appointed as the secretariat of Guangzhou, he transported 100 bricks outside the house in the morning and transported them back to the house in the evening. Someone asked him why, and he replied, "I am trying to recover the Central Plains, so (I intend to) continue to work hard." Alas, when the Jin Dynasty crossed the river to the south, the court quietly gave up the Central Plains, regardless of the shirt. Tao Kan is the only one who is interested in this, which is not to say that people in Zhuangzi and Zhuangzi can keep up. When he was in charge of Jingzhou, Xiangzhou and other States, he did not rest for a moment to check and rectify the affairs of the military government. He once said to others, "A saint like Dayu still cherishes every inch of time. As for the average person, he should cherish every minute. How can he just seek peace and quiet? Living is not good for society, and he has no good reputation in future generations after his death. " He is smart, sensitive, respectful and diligent, and it can be seen here that it is not just a matter of transporting bricks.
I thought that he had a strong force, occupied important terrain, and maintained a strong momentum for a long time. He will lead the counties to plead for the Northern Expedition, save the people from the rule of the northern nationalities and avenge the national humiliation. But he has been foolproof for forty years, and the so-called daily persistent labor and efforts to recover the Central Plains are just empty talk.
Besides, the invasion of the conference semifinals continues to happen, and it is not easy to destroy peace and its capital. The Soviet army launched a mutiny, the country collapsed and the monarch was humiliated. It's time for the courtiers to be shattered. The soldiers gathered, and he went back to the west against everyone's wishes and killed the enemy. What's he thinking? When Zhou's granduncle succeeded to the throne, Qi took the blame, but Jin was difficult to pacify his granduncle. Tao Kan compared himself to Qi Huangong and Jin Wengong, but that's how he worked for the monarch. How can he really practice what he said when transporting bricks? In the past, Bian Dun could have been punished for blocking the army and ignoring the national disaster. Tao Kan made great contributions to pacify the country, and it was also because Wen Qiao angered him with justice. Unlike Bian Dun, he was lucky to win the victory of quelling the Soviet rebellion. If he chickened out and things almost failed when he was about to succeed, what's the difference between that and Bian Dun? Mei Tao praised him for being as talented and knowledgeable as Wei Wu, and as loyal and diligent as Kongming, which is not an exaggeration.
Even so, the rulers gained peace after facing danger and survived after their demise. Really thanks to his strength, this is the greatest contribution of all courtiers, and it is also recorded in the history books, so it is discussed repeatedly. Although his work is not done well, what he said can be learned and imitated by thousands of generations. Why? The general situation of people is that they like leisure and hate work. Everything in the world succeeds because of diligence and fails because of ease. Isn't it good to transport bricks?
Looking at why Jiang named his study Yunfuzhai, it was probably because he was interested in hard work. Yangyuan studied in the mountains at first, but when she was old, she stopped being an official. In the fourth year of Hongwu, the emperor issued a letter to recruit many Confucianism, and the county magistrate forced him to recommend it. When he arrived in Beijing, he refused again, and the official department made him the ambassador of Hanyang Lake. Then, no matter how high and humble the official position is, he can be ambitious and diligent, so what he does must be beyond others, and he will not waste his life. Because he sent a letter from Pegasus, three thousand miles away, asking to write a note for him, he wrote back to him. Because of Tao Kan's handling of politics, his fellow villagers in Hanyang still praised him. He defeated Chen Min in Wuchang, put down Du Tao's rebellion in Xiangzhou, and searched for his remains. It is conceivable that his talent and spirit can last for thousands of years.
5. Classical Chinese translation of Wang Anshi's Epitaph of Xu Jun: Epitaph of Xu Jun in Taizhou Hailing County; Wang Anshi's original "Jun Qiping (1)" was written by Bingzhi and surnamed Xu.
I have the pedigree of his family (2), and the so-called Hailing County owner in Taizhou today is also (3). Since you are friendly with Brother Yuan, you are called the world (4) and less rebellious (5). You are eloquent, saying that your brother and his brother are the wisdom and resourcefulness of contemporary adults.
In Baoyuan, the imperial court formulated a general program (6) to recruit capable people from all over the world; And Su Hong of Gong He, a guard in Shaanxi, vying to recommend your book. So I had to call the exam and chose the Taizhou Hailing County Master Book for Taimiao Zhailang (7).
Noble people recommend that you have great talents, you can try to do things, and you can't abandon counties; You also tasted self-confidence and wanted to do something; But after all, he didn't get a chance to show his talent. He died. Hey! How sad! Scholars are born different, go their own way, scold and scold, and do not regret being humiliated.
None of them wants anything from everyone, except those who are related to future generations. It fits perfectly.
If a person is smart enough to pursue fame and fortune, he will invest money to attend a snobbish meeting in time, but countless people have not met him. The argument is enough to touch everything, but it is not used well; It is enough to seize the three armed forces and humiliate the country of Una (8). What can we say about this? Ha ha! People who do something without regrets know it.
On June 59, Jia Jia was buried in Ganlu Township, Yangzi County, Zhou Zhen. The lady's name is Li.
Subliters, not official; Zhang, the official secretary of state joined the army; Qi, ancestral temple Zhailang; Lin, Jinshi. Five women, two of whom are married: Zhou Fengxian, a scholar, and Tao Shunyuan, an order from Taixing, Taizhou.
The inscription on the tombstone reads: someone promoted and appointed him, and no one stopped him. Alas, prosthodontic! It's only a matter of time! Who did it or who did it? Note (1) Taboo: Name.
In ancient times, it was taboo to avoid directly calling Wang Anshi Memorial Hall by other people's names. Therefore, it is also used to indicate taboo names.
(2) spectrum: compilation. (3) Hailing: State name, now Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province.
Main book: small official. Responsible for bookkeeping documents.
(4) Yuan: the younger brother. In Song Renzong during the Qing Dynasty, he was elected as the judge of Jianghuai manufacturing and shipping industry.
During his tenure, he searched for property in many ways and bribed powerful people in Beijing in order to get promoted. After that, he moved to Langzhong, where he successively served as Yang, Yue and Taizhou.
(5) Zhuo (Luo): beyond, special. Free: Free and unfettered.
(6) general plan: the strategy of governing the country and using troops. (7) Zhai Lang: a small official who handles sacrificial affairs.
(8) Right martial arts: advocating martial arts. 1. Explain the meaning of underlined words.
(2 points) (1) plausibly said () (2) Jun is Yuan Zhiyou, famous () 2. Use "/"to mark the underlined sentences in the text, and the appropriate ones are () (3 points) A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A. (2 points) Reference answer: 1. (2 points, each 1 point) (1) Be good at, be good at (2) Praise, be famous, praise, be famous (praise means ... using wisdom and wisdom as tools for great adults (1) 4. (2) The article expresses the author's admiration for Xu Ping's talent (1) and his regret for his untimely death (1). I once compiled a genealogy for his family lineage, and the genealogy records that he is now the main book of Hailing County, Taizhou.
Heo Yun and his brother Xu Yuan are famous for loving each other and killing each other. They have been outstanding since childhood and are unconstrained. They were good at distinguishing between falsehood and righteousness, and both of them were slightly valued by the respected nobles at that time for their intelligence and wisdom. In the first year of Bao, the imperial court set up a "general plan" department to recruit talents from all over the world, while Shaanxi generals Fan Zhongyan and Su rushed to recommend articles written by Xu Jun to the emperor, so Xu Jun was called to take the exam and was appointed as the official book of Hailing County, Taizhou.
Most of the dignitaries recommend that Xu Jun has great talents and can do great things, so he should not be abandoned and buried in the county. Xu Jun often praised himself passionately, tried to make a difference, and finally died without a chance to display his talents. Alas! How pathetic.
Among the scholars, there are people who are above the secular, different from ordinary people and only act according to their own wishes. They are reviled, ridiculed, ridiculed, despised, embarrassed and wronged without regret. They are all people who don't have the precious pursuit of fame and fortune like ordinary people, but expect to live for generations.
Their obsolescence is inevitable. As for those wise and prestigious literati, there are countless people who spy on the opportunity, improvise and rush to engage in snobbish occasions, but they never get the opportunity.
Argumentation is enough to influence everything, but it is embarrassing in the era of lobbying; Smart enough to subdue the three armed forces, but humiliated in a country that advocates force. How do you explain this? Alas! Those who have expectations and regrets probably understand the truth! Xu Jun died in 59 and was buried in a cemetery in Ganlu Township, Yangzi County, Zhou Zhen.
The wife's surname is Li. Son Xu Xuan, not an official; Xu Zhang, secretary of Ren Zhen State, joined the army; Xu Qi, Ren Taimiao Zhailang; Xu Lin was born a scholar.
Five daughters, two of whom are married; Married to Jinshi Zhou Fengxian and Taizhou Taixing county magistrate Tao Shunyuan respectively. The inscription reads: someone promoted him and used him, but no one squeezed him out and stopped him.
Alas, prosthodontic! Then you came into this office. Who made you like this? Appreciation: Epitaph of Xu Jun, the master's book of Hailing County, Taizhou, mainly mourns Xu Ping's talent and bows and thanks to those with lower status.
In the second paragraph of the article, Xu Ping's disappointment is set off by the misfortunes of those who are divorced from the secular and those who are interested in the trend. His words are at arm's length and his mood is generous and sad. There are only more than 20 words in the inscription, which summarizes Xu Ping's life experience, but in the end it is vaguely attributed to fate, which is a helpless excuse.
Xu Ping is an ordinary official who has been frustrated all his life. In this epitaph, the author mainly mourns Xu Ping's talent and the tragedy of relegation.
The first paragraph is about the fact that Xu Jun is very talented but can't be used in the end; In the second paragraph, the misfortunes of maverick and trend peeper set off Xu Jun's frustration. The third paragraph is about Xu Jun's funeral. The inscription in the fourth paragraph is only over 20 words, which summarizes Xu Ping's life experience and implies strong grief and indignation.
I hope all my ancestors, Fang Bogong, will die at the age of 90. I have been editing and typesetting when I was reading. Although it was a hot summer day, I sat neatly dressed and didn't see him tremble. I often write a pair of couplets in the living room and write: "Shao Zu is sincere and diligent; Teach your children and grandchildren to take the right path and only study and plow. "
There is a pair of couplets in the study, which reads: "People can't bear it." Some people say, "I dare not lose my mind, I don't want to be satisfied, I can not pursue fame and fortune, I can submit to humiliation, I can have a clear conscience for 90 years, I can let everyone witness, I can die with a smile."
According to the facts, although he was very old when he died, he often dreamed that his servant was with his great-grandfather Stuart at night, and some people were scolded on their knees, such as walking from here to the courtyard in front of the hall.
7. Two versions of Yuewei Caotang Notes-two classical Chinese texts and 40 versions of Yuewei Caotang Notes are selected from Yuewei Caotang Notes (Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House 1980 edition). The title was added by the editor. Ji Yun (version 1724-6580) edited Sikuquanshu during the Qianlong period, served as the chief editor, and presided over the compilation of 200 volumes of Sikuquanshu. (2) 【 you (n) ancient 】 rigidly adhere to the old adage or old saying. (3) the name of the [easy] well, unknown. Yu Chong is his promise. (4) [fasting palace] is used by Taoist priests. Nobody wants to be with him. Pet-name ruby (but see an ancient man with a beard and eyebrows) just look at his face and the ancients. [Ore Field Spectrum] is Zhou Li Ore Field Spectrum written by Xia Xiu in Song Dynasty. He studied the mining field system implemented in the Zhou Dynasty. [Regulations] Persuade him. [Good thing] Like many things. Wen Qin is his posthumous title. National players will not abandon the old chess manual. He is not paranoid. Ji Yun clay sculpture was not changed by Liu Yuchong, and its name is unknown. He is from Cangzhou. First, the high-impedance houzhaigong (4) sang with people. He is withdrawn and likes to talk about the ancient system, but he is pedantic and unrealistic. He tasted the pigments of Qian (6) and Dong (7), which were rich and heavy. Or the attending of mineral spectrum. Guy genoa. I got an ancient art book by chance, and I read the classics, claiming that I can play100000. There will be bandits and the whole team will be defeated and captured. I also got an ancient water conservancy book. I read a classic, claiming that it can make thousands of miles fertile. It is also a good thing for state officials to draw pictures. I can try it one village at a time. If it happens thousands of times a day, there are only six words. Soon, the disease disappeared. After the wind is clear and the moon is white, every time I see its soul under the pine and cypress in front of the tomb, I shake my head and walk alone. I listened and listened, and I still recited these six words. Or I laugh at it, but I hide it. The next day, I will wait for it, but it will come back. Those muddleheaded people are stupid, why are they stupid or even embarrassed! Lord Arvin Qin once said, "Full of books can harm people, but no books in the belly can also harm people. Traditional Chinese medicine does not stick to the ancient prescription, but does not leave it. Therefore, it says, "God is wise, but only people." It also said,' You can behave with others, but you can't make them smart. "In the same year, an official [in the same year] refers to the person who passed the imperial examination that year. (2) [Museum] As a verb, it is a teacher in the family library or a diner in your family. (3) [a foreigner] serious attitude. (5) [Tang Shi] This refers to the living room. (5) [lettering] ancient time units. One day and night is a hundred engravings. (5) 【 curse (su) 】 scold, scold, scold. ⑧ 【 Bearing dust 】 Ceiling and ceiling. Pet-name ruby 【 cover a fox fairy cloud 】 I wander around and take my guests home. After seeing the guests off, I wandered in the hall, feeling melancholy and losing something. If so, my family invited me to lunch and was greatly criticized. Suddenly I heard several people eating and snickering. I ignored it, but there was no trace. Looking for it, the sound is on the dust. Cover the fox charm cloud. 9. "Forgetting the Ancient" is about a scholar who is useless in learning and sticks to ancient books. The article wrote two cases in which he copied ancient books and made trouble, and wrote that he remained stubborn after his death. People think he is ridiculous and pitiful. The discussion at the end of the article still has warning significance for our reading and learning today. There are three pictures inside and outside a public office: Hanlin scholar always likes to give lectures, and before and after Gong Hanlin refused to take bribes, Fox Fairy "giggled". The author made no comment on Gong Hanlin, but the reader got a good understanding of Gong Hanlin's "heart" through his fox-like smile. Cold and steep. Lu Xun praised the Notes of Yuewei Caotang and said: "The wit of thinking is also the meaning of solution." "The narrative is elegant and interesting." Pay attention to experience when reading. Liu Yuchong, whose name is unknown, is from Cangzhou. First, his great-grandfather likes singing so much. He is withdrawn and likes to talk about the ancient system, but pedantry is unrealistic. But I saw an ancient man, and I was only worried about holding his hand or the spectrum of the mine field. "Thomas gage Noah. I got an ancient art book by chance, and I read the classics, claiming that I can play100000. There will be bandits, the whole team will be defeated and I will be captured. I got an ancient water conservancy book. I read the classics, claiming that it can make thousands of miles fertile. I drew a column to fuck state officials. State officials are also good things. If it happens thousands of times a day, there are only six words. Soon after, it was sunny and the moon was white. Every time I see its soul under the pine and cypress in front of the tomb, I shake my head to listen, but I still say these six words silently. Or if I laugh, I'll hide. The next day, I will wait for it, but it will come back. Those muddleheaded people are stupid. Why are they stupid or even embarrassed? He, a public scholar, said: "A full stomach is harmful, and so is a lack of books. Traditional Chinese medicine does not stick to the ancient prescription, but does not leave it. So,' God is wise, but there is only one man. Others say,' You can be disciplined with others, but you can't make people smart.' (Excerpted from Ji Yun's Notes on Yuewei Caotang [Overview] There was a scholar named Liu Yuchong, who was withdrawn and liked to talk about the ancient system. As a result, the whole team was defeated and he was almost captured himself. Later, he got an ancient water conservancy book and read it for a year, claiming that he could turn a barren land into fertile land. The state official asked him to experiment in a village, but as soon as the ditch was dug, the flood flooded into the village along the channel and almost drowned the villagers. From then on, Liu Yuchong was depressed. He always walked alone in the yard every day, shaking his head and saying to himself: Soon he died of depression. [Note] ① First great-grandfather: called late great-grandfather. Chorus: Give each other a poem. ② Money: Please. ③ Ore spectrum.
8. Liu Yuchong, the translator of Biography of Yu Chong in Classical Chinese, is from Cangzhou.
My great-great-grandfather, Houzhaigong, often sings poems with him. He is withdrawn and likes pedantic rules, but they are pedantic and can't be implemented.
I once asked Dong to paint and Hou Zhai Gong to write poems. Among them, the painting "Studying in Lin Qiu" wrote: "Sitting under the autumn roots, alone without company.
I don't know what book I read, and my eyebrows are white. What I'm holding in my hand may be Minefield Spectrum. "
Probably to convince him. He accidentally got an ancient art book, read it, and claimed that he could lead 100 thousand troops.
There happened to be bandits at that time, so he trained himself to compete with them. As a result, the township soldiers were defeated and he was almost taken alive. He got an ancient book about water conservancy and studied it for a year. He boasted that a thousand miles of land could be fertile soil and drew a picture to lobby state officials.
The state official was also good, so he was invited to experiment in a village. As soon as the ditch was dug, the flood came, pouring in along the ditch, and people were turning into fish.
Since then, he has been unhappy, often walking alone in the yard, shaking his head and saying to himself, "Can the ancients deceive me?" I mumble to myself a thousand times a day, just these six words. Soon, he fell ill and died.
Later, on a clear night, I often saw his soul shaking its head and pacing under the pine and cypress in front of the tomb. Listen carefully, these six words are still on my lips.
Someone laughed and his soul suddenly disappeared. The next day, his soul still shook its head and paced up and down like the night before.
People who indulge in the ancient times are stupid. How can they be so stupid? Arvin Qin Gong once taught me: "A stomach full of books and knowledge can overcome everything, and a stomach without knowledge can also overcome everything." Master players ignore the old chess manual, but don't copy it; Famous doctors don't believe in ancient prescriptions, but they don't leave them.
So I said, "research thoroughly and keep your own characteristics." He also said: it can teach people to behave, but it can't make people smart.
'"。