In the ancient Spring and Autumn Period, there was a scholar named Zhan Qin in the State of Lu, that is, he was sealed in Liuxia (in Liuxia Village, Pu County, Henan Province), and his descendants took the fief as their surname, and according to legend, his surname was Liu.
Gathering place (migration distribution)
In Taiwan Province Province, Liu ranked 97th. According to the documents of Taiwan Province Province, Liu entered Taiwan in the second year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1797). A surname Liu from Zhangzhou, Fujian crossed the sea first and moved to five villages in Jinshan Township, Taipei County.
The name of a hall
"Guang Yun" records: "The bird of Zhan Lu was picked from willow, and later it was named Wanghedong".
Great names in history
Liu Zongyuan was born in Hedong in Tang Dynasty. One of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties, also known as Liuhe East. Liu Zongyuan was a famous writer and philosopher in the middle Tang Dynasty. He is as famous as Han Yu and is called "Liu Han". He is good at prose, with vigorous brushwork and profound meaning. Because of his outstanding achievements in literature, later generations built the Liu Hou Temple and his cenotaph as a memorial. Liu Hedong Collection, also known as Liu Tangji, has been handed down from generation to generation.
Liu Gongquan —— Hang Cheng, a Jingzhao Chinese in the Tang Dynasty. Famous calligrapher, good at regular script, vigorous and charming, rigorous statutes. The world calls it "Yan Gu". Inscriptions handed down from generation to generation are as follows: Postscript of Pear Delivery, Mysterious Tower, Diamond Sutra and Shence Army Monument.
Liu Yazi-formerly known as Wei Gao, also known as human rights, abandoning illness, the word Yalu. Jiangsu Wujiang people. League member, the editor-in-chief of the first to eleventh issues. Xuantongyuannian (1909), founded Nanshe with, and was promoted to director. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), the Nanjing provisional government was established in 1 month as the secretary of the presidential palace. He went to Shanghai for illness and served as the editor-in-chief of Tianfeng Daily, Minsheng Daily and Pacific Daily. From the year of the Republic of China, he devoted himself to the new drama movement and published Spring Tour Collection and Zi Mei Collection. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he was engaged in anti-Japanese democratic activities with Soong Ching Ling and He Xiangning, and was expelled from the Kuomintang. Attended the first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference from 65438 to 0949. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as a member of the Central People's Government and NPC Standing Committee. 1958 died at 7 1. He is the author of Poems on Stones, Poems, Anthology, Poems of Liu Yazi, Complete Works of Su, Legacy of Sun Martyrs, etc.
According to Xinhua News Agency and Jinghua Times, a recent statistical analysis of the registered population in China by the Public Security Administration of the Ministry of Public Security shows that Wang Xing is the largest surname in China, with 928,865,438+100000, accounting for 7.25% of the total population.
According to reports, the second largest surname in China is Li, with 92.074 million people, accounting for 7.19% of the total population of the country; The third is Zhang, with 87.502 million people, accounting for 6.83% of the national population. There are 10 surnames with a total population of more than 20 million, which are: Wang, Li, Zhang, Liu, Chen, Yang, Huang, Zhao, Wu and Zhou in turn; There are 12 surnames with a population below 20 million and above100000, followed by Xu, Sun, Ma, Zhu, Hu, Guo, He, Gao, Lin, Luo, Zheng and Liang.
The top 100 surnames are Xie, Song, Tang, Xu, Han, Feng, Deng, Cao, Peng, Zeng, Xiao, Tian, Dong, Yuan, Pan, Yu, Jiang, Cai, Yu, Du, Ye, Cheng, Su, Wei, Lu, Ding and Ren.
The former 100 surname population accounts for 84.77% of the national population.
Tracing the origin of three surnames
Wang: Generally, the descendants of the emperor are called Wang Sun, and then they are taken as surnames. In addition, it has evolved from many other surnames, most of which are Wei. In addition, some people surnamed Wang fought in Shang and Zhou Dynasties, and even the monarch of Gugaoli was Wang Xing.
Li: There are many sources of surname Li, including hundreds. It originated from the "win" surname, and it was popular in the Spring and Autumn Period to take the official position as the surname. Laozi, the founder of Taoism, took Li as his surname because his ancestors were officials, and later passed it on to Li.
Zhang: According to legend, Zhang's surname originated from the Yellow Emperor and is a descendant of the Yellow Emperor. Zhang's surname has gradually increased since the Han Dynasty, which is related to the rise and popularity of Taoism at that time. At that time, the saying that the Yellow Emperor gave his surname to Zhang prevailed, such as Zhang Lu, the Taoist priest at that time.
China first place: Zhang Wei.
Maybe "Wei" means tall and straight and majestic. Last year, the statistical results of 3 1 city surnames published by the National Citizen ID Number Enquiry Service Center showed that "Zhang Wei" became the first name in the country, while the top four names in the country were "Viagra".
The survey shows that in 3 1 city, "Zhang Wei" ranks first, with 59,275 Zhang Wei among the population of 200 million, and "Wang Wei", "Li Wei" and "Liu Wei" rank second, third and fourth respectively.
Hunan's first surname: Liu
According to the information released by Hunan Provincial Bureau of Statistics in July last year, the results of a sample survey of 1% population in 2005 showed that among the 7599 13 people surveyed in Hunan Province, * * * had 334 surnames, of which 22 surnames accounted for more than 1% of the total number of people surveyed, and 50 surnames accounted for 0./kloc. According to the number of people, the top three surnames are Liu (7. 178%), Li (6.938%) and Chen (4.973%). Other surnames are mainly Zhang, Wang, Yang, Huang, Zhou, Tang, Luo, Wu, Hu, Peng, Xiao, He, Deng, Xie, Zeng, Tan and Jiang.
Changsha's first surname: Li
Last year, the "National Citizen ID Number Enquiry Service Center" of the Ministry of Public Security collated and studied the data of the "National Citizen Identity Information System", and made surname and name statistics for 3 1 cities in China, including Changsha. According to the data of "National Citizenship Information System", the largest surname among the registered population in Changsha is "Li", 45 1533. The surnames of the top 10 are: Li, Liu, Zhang, Chen, Zhou, Wang, Huang, Yang, Peng and Luo. Judging from the frequency of surnames in the former 10 surnames, the concentration of surnames in Changsha registered population is low. Li ranked 1 is only 4% higher than Luo ranked 10. Compared with the percentage of the first surname in other cities 10%, the surname is relatively uniform.