P5 question 4
3. Qinhuai (2)1. Chrysanthemum 2. Yanghua 3. Lotus flower 4. Pear flower (3)2. Zhongshan 3. Lushan 4. Bashan 5. Lonely mountain 6. Yinshan
4. If it rains, visitors will stay in the day, but I will stay in the day.
if it rains, will I stay? Stay.
if it rains, will you stay with me? Stay.
because the guest thinks that the friend said, "If it rains, stay for the day, will you stay with me?"? Stay. " He thought his friend asked him to stay, so he kept living.
5. take the word "he" apart, and it means "one bite for everyone", which means everyone eats.
1. Tiger (roar) horse (hiss) wolf (howl) lion (roar) ape (crow) deer (cry) dog (bark) cicada (noise) chicken (crow)
2. Love the new and hate the old, flatter the new and worry the old, and hate the dead tree for spring
P>1. Being short-sighted and changing with each passing day is the same as learning from the enemy
2. The ghosts and gods are wide-ranging and quick, and people's hearts are as close as a nail in the coffin
3. You can't break into houses if you die for the rest of your life.
4. When a rabbit dies, it will be better to show compassion for others.
5. enter the dragon's ambition will be high and he will go to Jingwei to fill the sea and broaden the sky
6. Prepare
8. In the Year of the Monkey, the moon falls, the fish falls, the geese fall, and the feathers are pulled out.
9. Chickens and dogs rise to the sky, and the sky is dark, and the days are long and dark.
1. The disadvantages of Gou Gou Fei's private dance are absolutely clear, the dust is muddy and the water is harmonious.
11. Pigs suddenly go forward without energy. 4. Huang Zhong's archery-Bai Zhong's archery Selflessness
The overlord of Chu is trapped under the watchful eye-besieged on all sides
5. The sun and the moon are endless, and the answers are vivid
Like fire, like tea, like sweat, like rain, like the same
He is anxious and tight-lipped, and he is as thin as a bone as death
Spending money like earth is irrefutable evidence, and he is as timid as a mouse
He is completely at ease. Haoran's righteousness suddenly dawned
the uproar was silent, and the spring gave him a captivating smile
he felt at ease and repented
he walked in poetry
2. Choose a topic
(5) Thinking without learning is useless, and learning without thinking is dangerous.
(6) ...Night now yields to a sea of sun, and the old year melts in freshets.
(7) The old man's ambition is a thousand miles, and he is full of courage in the year of the martyrs' tomb.
(8) Where is the Tianhe River? The sea fog is far away. I'm afraid Jiao Ren is on the shore, and the moon is flowing?
(9) when * * * cut the candle at the west window, but talk about evening rain.
(1) It's cool to blow your face. It's good, like a mother's hand stroking you.
the previous copy of the book can
all the choices of English P22 CBCBBDCACDDAACBADBBC. Fill in the blanks: 1to Read 2See 3 Doesn 't4hane 5 DoesDo 6 Piay 7 Gets8Ride9Is1Has 2 1 Swinging 2 Thanks 3 Drawing 4 Ninth5him6 Children 7 Gets8toGo9Piay 1 Pencil Case S 3 1 sing 2 wants 3 starts 4 swimming 5 gets 6 eat 7 do 8 buy s 9 have 1 teach 4 1 meet 2 question 3 computer games 4 lost 5 parents 6 picture 7 under 8 have 9 very day 1. healthy completes the dialogue 1DEFAC 2DIAHJBEFCG reading comprehension A,CDABC B,ABCDC C,BBCDC
history
. "Knowledge Paradise" 1: Three Kingdoms.: Wei Caopi 22 Luoyang. Shu Liubei 221 Chengdu Wu Sunquan 22 Jianye 1 schools of thought contend: Confucianism, Confucius (the main viewpoints are in books, Not to mention) Taoist Laozi Mohist Mohist Legalist Han Fei strategist Sun Wu
.
Exploring the theme Eight constellations Story Hua Xingkong
1.88 constellations
2. The ecliptic is a big garden where the orbit plane of the earth around the sun intersects with the celestial sphere.
The Babylonians made a long-term observation of the 12 constellations, and through the observation, they determined the ecliptic, and divided it into 12 equal parts, each of which was 3 degrees, which was called a segment. They call the section on the ecliptic the 1 ST house, and the 12 th section on the ecliptic becomes the 12 th house of the ecliptic.
3.(1) Altair: Eagle
Vega: Lyra
(2) Altair is 16 light years away from the earth.
Vega is 27 light years away from the earth.
4.(1) Aries
(2) It belongs to Canis Canis
(3) Jiangchengzi * Mizhou went hunting
The old man talked about juvenile madness,
The left is yellow and the right is blue.
mink fur with golden hat,
thousand riding horses roll flat hills.
To repay the prefect of the whole city,
shoot the tiger and see Sun Lang.
the wine is full, the chest and gallbladder are still in bloom, and
the temples are slightly frosted, so what's the harm?
when will Feng Tang be sent?
can bow like a full moon,
look northwest and shoot Sirius.
5. The fundamental cause of meteor shower is the rupture of comets.
6. Perseus, Andromeda, Cepheus, Cassiopeia, Pegasus and Pisces
Practice and experience
It can be divided into two types: trees and shrubs
(Qingdao) The main tree species planted in the city are Platanus acerifolia, Taxodium, Catalpa bungeana
There will be garden activities with cherry blossoms in Zhongshan Park.
Feel free to thank you.
Practice survey
On the "Plastic Restriction Order", people support it, but it brings inconvenience. Most people tend to buy degradable plastic bags and environmental protection bags in supermarkets, supermarkets and farmers' markets, and their own suggestions.
How did it come about? Information, simply extract the calendar of the key years
As the saying goes, "If you have money, you will be reunited for the New Year." For thousands of years, the custom of "Chinese New Year" has been continuing.
how is the Chinese new year formed?
"nian" is not a festival, but an animal. Legend has it that in ancient times, this animal was very fierce. They gather together, and when they are dispatched, there are thousands of them and hundreds of them. Every winter, people and all kinds of animals will suffer wherever they go. It is said that a group of people can eat hundreds of tigers, leopards, bears and dozens of people once a year. In winter, all the people have to concentrate on fighting Nian, and Nian will disappear without a trace until spring blooms and the temperature rises. In order to avoid the harm of Nian, whenever winter comes, people should call back their relatives who went hunting in advance and get together in groups, and all of them live in large caves, with as many as 1 people in each cave. In the process of fighting Nian, people have gradually accumulated some experience and found that Nian is fierce and cruel, but it is most afraid of fire and runs away at the sight of fire. Therefore, once people find out that Nianqun is coming, they will quickly light the torches that have already been prepared and cheer with weapons until all Nianqun are driven away. The next day, people living in caves get up early and say hello to each other. If everyone is safe, bow to each other and congratulate. Children have to kneel down and kowtow to adults to thank them for their younger generation. After that, it gradually formed the custom of bowing and kowtowing to each other on New Year's Day.
After the Yellow Emperor unified the tribes, he led the people to resist various natural disasters. In order to completely remove the great threat of 2 to people, the Yellow Emperor discussed with Ying Long, Li Mu and other ministers what to do. Some people advocate moving, while others advocate killing. Finally, according to the opinions of the Yellow Emperor, everyone agreed to take the method of complete elimination. Therefore, when the severe winter came, all tribes organized a team of 1 people to kill Qunnian. After more than a dozen severe winters, Niannian became less and less, and the years in droves were never seen again.
However, Nian is not willing to die out like this. It is said that Nian has become a nine-headed bird again. On New Year's Eve, it flies out and smells the fragrant meat from every household with its nose. When it smells it, blood-stained saliva comes out of its mouth. This kind of saliva with snow falls into anyone's yard, and whoever falls into it will be unlucky the next year. Later, it was found that the nine-headed bird was most afraid of burning the smoke of cypress leaf. So every winter, people collect cypress leaf, and on the evening of the 3th, every family set cypress leaf on fire, and smoke rose, which scared the nine-headed bird from flying out again. Since then, burning incense has become a custom on the 3 th night of Chinese New Year, which has been passed down to this day.
The original meaning of the concepts of Spring Festival and Year comes from agriculture. In ancient times, people called the growth cycle of the valley "Year". Hebe: "Year, the grain is ripe.". In the Xia and Shang Dynasties, the Xia calendar came into being, with the moon's full and short period as the month, and a year divided into twelve months. Every month, the day when the moon is not seen is the new moon, and the first day of the first month is called the beginning of the year, which is also called the year. The name of the year began in the Zhou Dynasty, and it was officially fixed in the Western Han Dynasty and continued until today. However, the first day of the first month in ancient times was called "New Year's Day". Until the victory of the Revolution of 1911 in modern China, in order to conform to the farming season and facilitate statistics, the Nanjing Provisional Government stipulated that the summer calendar should be used among the people, and the Gregorian calendar should be implemented in government agencies, factories, mines, schools and organizations, with the first day of January of the Gregorian calendar as New Year's Day and the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar as the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival is coming, which means that spring is coming, Vientiane is reviving, and the new sowing and harvesting season is about to start. People have just passed the long winter when the plants and trees are dying in the ice and snow, and they have long been looking forward to the day when spring blooms. When the new year comes, it is natural to welcome this festival with joy and singing.
On September 27th, 1949, New China was founded. At the first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference, it was adopted to use the Gregorian calendar era which is commonly used in the world, and the first day of January of the Gregorian calendar was designated as New Year's Day, commonly known as the Gregorian calendar year. The first day of the first lunar month is usually around beginning of spring, so the first day of the first lunar month is designated as the "Spring Festival", commonly known as the lunar year.
In the traditional sense, the Spring Festival refers to the festival from La Worship on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, with New Year's Eve and the first day of the first lunar month as the climax. During the Spring Festival, a traditional festival, the Han nationality and most ethnic minorities in our country have to hold various celebration activities. Most of these activities are mainly about offering sacrifices to gods and buddhas, paying homage to ancestors, getting rid of the old and spreading the new, welcoming the new year and praying for a good harvest. The forms of activities are rich and colorful, with strong national characteristics.
One of the legends of the Spring Festival: Keeping up with the New Year
Keeping up with the New Year is the custom of not sleeping on the last night of the old year and staying up late to welcome the new year. It is also called keeping up with the New Year's Eve, and its common name is "Keeping up with the New Year". Exploring the origin of this custom, there is an interesting story circulating among the people:
In Archaean, there was a fierce monster scattered in the mountains and forests, and people called them "Nian". Its appearance is ferocious, its nature is ferocious, and it specializes in eating birds and animals and insects. It changes its taste every day, from kowtowing insects to living people, which makes people talk about "Nian". Later, people gradually mastered the activity law of "Nian", which is to go to places where people live in concentrated communities every 365 days to taste fresh food, and the haunting time is after dark, and when the cock crows at dawn, they return to the mountains.
Having determined the date when the Year of the Year raged, the people regarded this terrible night as a gateway, which was called the Year of the Year, and came up with a whole set of ways to close the New Year's Day: every household cooked dinner in advance on this night, turned off the fire and cleaned the stove, then tied up all the cowshed, sealed the front and rear doors of the house, and hid in the house to eat the New Year's Eve. In addition to asking the whole family to dine together to show harmony and reunion, it is also necessary to offer sacrifices to ancestors before eating, pray for the blessing of ancestors, and spend the night safely. After dinner, no one dares to sleep and sit together to chat and be courageous. It gradually formed the habit of staying up on New Year's Eve.
The custom of observing the age rose in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, and many scholars in the Liang Dynasty had poems about observing the age. "One night is even two years old, and the five hours are divided into two years." People light candles or oil lamps and keep vigil all night, symbolizing driving away all evil diseases and looking forward to good luck in the new year. This custom has been passed down from generation to generation.
Legend No.2 of the Spring Festival: The theory of establishing calendar in ten thousand years
According to legend, in ancient times, there was a young man named ten thousand years, and when he saw that the festivals were chaotic at that time, he had a plan to make them accurate. But he couldn't find a way to calculate the time. One day, he was tired of chopping wood on the mountain and sat in the shade of a tree. The movement of the shadow inspired him. He designed a sundial to measure the time of the day. Later, the dripping spring on the cliff inspired him, and he began to make a five-layer leaky pot to calculate the time. Over time, he found that every three hundred and sixty days, the four seasons would cycle once, and the length of the weather would be repeated.
At that time, the monarch was called Zu Yi, and he was often troubled by the unpredictable weather. After ten thousand years of knowing it, he took the sundial and the clepsydra to see the emperor and explained to Zu Yi the truth of the movement of the sun and the moon. After hearing this, Zu Yi was very happy and felt reasonable. So I left Wannian, built the Sun Moon Pavilion in front of the Temple of Heaven, and built a sundial platform and a leaky pot pavilion. I hope that I can accurately measure the laws of the sun and the moon, calculate the exact time of the morning and evening, and create a calendar to benefit the people of the world.
On one occasion, Zu Yi went to learn about the progress of the calendar. When he boarded the Sun and Moon Altar, he saw a poem engraved on the stone wall beside the Temple of Heaven:
Sunrise and Sunset 36, starting all over again.
There are four seasons when vegetation withers and flourishes, and each year has twelve circles.
Knowing that the calendar of Wannian has been established, I personally went to the Sun Moon Pavilion to visit Wannian. Wannian pointed to the astronomical phenomena and said to Zu Yi, "Now it is twelve months old, the old year is over, and the new year begins again. Please make a festival for the monarch." Zu Yi said, "Spring is the first year of the year, so let's call it Spring Festival". It is said that this is the origin of the Spring Festival.
winter goes and spring comes, year after year. After years of long-term observation and careful calculation, he worked out an accurate solar calendar. When he presented it to his successor, he was covered with silver whiskers. The monarch was deeply moved. In order to commemorate the achievements of ten thousand years, he named the solar calendar "perpetual calendar" and named it the birthday star of the sun, moon and moon. In the future, people hang up Shou Xingtu during the Chinese New Year, which is said to commemorate the venerable ten thousand years.
Legend 3 of the Spring Festival: Sticking Spring Festival couplets and door gods
It is said that the custom of sticking Spring Festival couplets began in the post-Shu period about 1 years ago, which is proved by history. In addition, according to the "Jade Candle Collection", "Yanjing Years Old" and other works, the original Spring Festival couplets