2 English reference Sarcoidosis [Xiangya Medical Dictionary]
3. Overview 4. Nine-section tea from the essence of raw medicinal materials 4. 1 from the essence of raw medicinal materials.
4.2 Jiujie Tea is also known as Jiujie Jinsulan, Grass Coral, Elderberry, Jiujiefeng and Pheasant Tea [1].
4.3 Source and place of origin: branches and leaves of Sarcandra glabra. ) chloranthaceae plant Nakai. Distributed in Jiangnan [1].
4.4 The taste is pungent, bitter and flat, and the toxicity is low [1].
4.5 Functions of clearing away heat and expelling wind, removing blood stasis and setting bones [1].
4.6 indications: 1. It can be used for treating influenza, cough and asthma due to lung heat, Japanese encephalitis, acute gastroenteritis, epigastric pain, bacillary dysentery, rheumatic bone pain, lumbago and leg pain, intestinal carbuncle, pelvic inflammatory disease, purpura, gingival bleeding and nosebleed. Decocting: 9 ~ 15g [1].
2. Treat fractures, traumatic injuries, sores and swelling, and take it orally and externally; For burns and scalds, apply it with Ye Yan powder oil [1].
4.7 Pharmacological Action The whole herb contains volatile oil, L- myrrh A, isoproterenol, fumaric acid and succinic acid. In vitro, it has a certain inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus, bacteria, dysentery, large intestine, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, typhoid and other bacilli. In vivo test also has therapeutic effect on staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in rabbits. Both fumaric acid and succinic acid have antibacterial effects. Volatile oil and total flavonoids have anticancer and immunosuppressive effects in animal experiments. Has protective and therapeutic effects on experimental gastric ulcer; For rabbit fracture model, it can promote fracture healing [1].
5 "* Dictionary "Old Street Tea 5. 1 Source" Raw Medicinal Materials "
5.2 Pinyin name jiǔJie chá
5.3 The aliases of Jiujiecha are Caoshanhu (the history of Runan Garden), Guanyin Tea (the essence of raw medicinal materials), Sambucus williamsii (the textual research of plant names), Jiujiefeng (the classified medicinal materials), Jiaojiecha (the collection of Lingnan medicinal materials), Nantouzi (the medicinal plants in Emei) and Caozhu. Gufengxiao (Nanning medicinal record), Clematis grandiflora, Gynura divaricata, Manshanxiang (Hunan medicinal record), Next Year Red, Jiujiehong, October Red, Jiujiepu (Mindong Herbal Medicine), Jiguxiang (Guangxi Chinese Herbal Medicine), Jiegu Tea (Guizhou Chinese Herbal Medicine) and Jilan.
5.4 The source is the branches and leaves of Chloranthaceae. Summer harvest.
5.5 Primitive evergreen subshrubs. The stem is 70 ~ 100 cm high, green, hairless, with swollen nodes and longitudinal ridges and grooves between nodes. The leaves are opposite, leathery, ovoid to lanceolate, 6 ~16cm long and 3 ~ 7cm wide, with the apex tapering, the base pointed or wedge-shaped, with rough serrations at the outer edge except the base, and hard bones at the tooth ends; Petiole 0.5 ~ 1.5 cm long, glabrous; Stipules sheathlike. Flowers are small, yellow-green, unisexual and monoecious; Male and female flowers are combined and born in the axils of bracteoles, forming a terminal short spike; Stamens 1, connective expanded into ellipse, anthers 2-loculed; Ovary 1, ovoid, stigma sessile. Drupe spherical, about 3 mm in diameter, red when mature. Flowers bloom in June. The fruiting period is August-September.
5.6 Habitat distribution grows in dark and humid places in the jungle. Distributed in Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Guangdong and other places. Sichuan, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places.
5.7 Dry and tender branches and leaves, stems and branches with obvious knots, round and brown. The leaves are opposite, thin leathery, oval or lanceolate, brown or brownish green, with coarse serrations at the outer edge except the base and hard bones at the tip of the teeth. Slight breath and light taste.
5.8 Chemical composition leaves contain coumarone, lactone, flavonoid glycoside, cyanoglycoside, volatile oil and tannic acid.
The fruit contains stilbene rhamnoside.
5.9 Sexual taste Xin Ping.
① "Essentials of Raw Medicinal Materials": "The taste is robbed and the sex is flat."
② Annals of Nanning Medicine: "Bitter and bitter."
5. 10 has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, expelling wind and removing dampness, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain. Treat pneumonia, acute appendicitis, acute gastroenteritis, bacillary dysentery, rheumatic pain, traumatic injury and fracture.
(1) "Raw Medicinal Materials"): "Boil water to drink and reduce the fever."
② Classified drugs: "Treat all traumatic injuries, rheumatism and numbness, and pain in bones and muscles."
③ Emei medicinal plants: "Leaves can stop vomiting."
(4) "Lu Chuan Ben Cao": "set bones, break accumulation, and relieve pain. Treat traumatic fracture, traumatic injury, swelling and pain, rheumatic bone pain, ulcer and snake bite. "
⑤ Hunan Pharmacology: Tongjing. Treat postpartum abdominal pain. "
⑥ "Mindong Materia Medica": "Strengthening the spleen, promoting blood circulation, quenching thirst and reducing swelling. Treat postpartum exogenous diseases, such as cold and heat, headache, thirst, swelling, etc. "
5. 1 1 Jiujie tea usage and dosage: decocted, 2 ~ 5 yuan; Or soak in wine. External use: tamping or decocting in water for fumigation and washing.
5. 12 Pay attention to yin deficiency and excessive fire, and avoid taking it by pregnant women.
5. 13 Supplementary Prescription ① Treatment of traumatic injury, fracture and rheumatoid arthritis: Mash fresh jointed Chlorella root, sprinkle it on the affected part and fry it, or soak it in wine for five yuan to one or two yuan. (Guangxi Chinese herbal medicine)
② Treatment of low back pain due to strain: five yuan of bone-setting tea, four watts of blood-returning grass and wine-simmering clothes. (Guizhou herbs)
③ Treatment of gastric cancer: Jiegu tea and simmering water cost five yuan. (Guizhou herbs)
(4) Treatment of traumatic bleeding: Mash the fresh bone-setting leaves of Chlorella and apply them to the affected area. (Guangxi Chinese herbal medicine)
⑤ Treatment of wound ulceration: Put a proper amount of Chlorella stems and leaves, and wash them with decoction. (Guangxi Chinese herbal medicine)
⑥ Treatment of fire injury in soup: nine sections of dry tea leaves, one section of ground tea leaves, two tea oils mixed evenly and applied to the affected area. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)
5. 14 Clinical application of Jiujie tea ① Treatment of various inflammatory diseases.
Such as pneumonia, acute appendicitis, acute gastroenteritis, bacillary dysentery and abscess. Usually oral decoction, two or three times a day. Or the whole plant can be processed into injections, each 2ml contains 2g or 4g of crude drugs, and intramuscular injection of 1-4g each time, four times a day, for 2-3 days or longer. It has a high inhibitory effect on cocci and bacilli. 250 cases were treated, 244 cases were effective, accounting for 97.6%; Among them, 18 1 case was cured, accounting for 72.4%. The body temperature of some patients dropped to normal within 1 ~ 2 days. No adverse reactions occurred after taking the medicine.
② Treatment of filariasis.
Adults are given intramuscular injection of 2 ~ 4 ml per day, with the concentration of 1: 3, and 7 days is a course of treatment. If the blood test is not negative for more than 3 days after the end of the course of treatment, the second to third courses of treatment will be given. 28 cases were treated, and were effective after three negative examinations 18 cases. Another 22 cases were treated with Haiqunsheng first and then with this medicine, and the effective rate was 17 cases.
③ Treating rheumatoid arthritis.
Four cases were given intramuscular injection of 4 ml each time (each ml contained 2 grams of crude drugs) three times a day for 65438 0 ~ 2 weeks. Preliminary observation shows that it has a certain short-term curative effect.
4 prevent colds.
Five milliliters of syrup is made of three yuan of Jiujie tea, two yuan of Fangfeng, 1 yuan of pilose antler and a proper amount of sugar. Take/kloc-0 once a day for 3 days. 24 17 people in the preventive medication group. Results The number of colds was 24 1 person, and the prevalence rate was 9.97%. In contrast, 253 people in the control group (untreated) 1226 caught a cold, and the incidence rate was 19.84%. After statistical treatment (P(0.0 1), there was a significant difference. After taking the medicine, the patient's condition was lighter than that of the control group. No adverse reactions were observed during the medication.
5. 15 extract