The classical Chinese "Smith" didn't dare to eat me. I was the first one, because all the animals saw it, so during the Warring States period, when Chu was the most powerful, Chu Xuanwang was surprised. All the northern countries were afraid of his general Zhao Xi's shirt.
So he asked the North Korean minister why. At that time, a minister named Jiang Yi told him such a story: "Once upon a time, there was a tiger living in a cave. He went out to look for food because he was hungry.
When he came to a dense forest, he suddenly saw a fox walking in front of him. He thought it was a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity, so he jumped forward and caught him effortlessly.
But when it opened its mouth to eat the fox, the sly fox suddenly spoke:' Hum! Don't think that you are the king of beasts and dare to swallow me; You know, heaven and earth ordered me to be king of kings, and whoever eats me will be severely punished by heaven and earth. "The tiger listened to the fox with a grain of salt, but he was not surprised when he cocked his head and saw the fox's arrogant and calm appearance.
The arrogance of the original posture, I do not know when it has disappeared more than half. Even so, he thought to himself: I am the king of beasts, so any beast in the world will be afraid to see me.
And he, it turned out, was ordered by Emperor Fengtian to rule us! At this time, the fox saw the tiger hesitate to eat, knowing that he had believed his words to some extent, so he stood up more proudly and said,' What, you don't believe what I said? Then come with me now, walk behind me and see if all the wild animals are scared out of their wits when they see me. Tiger thought it was a good idea, so he did it.
So the fox swaggered ahead and the tiger followed carefully. Not long after they left, they vaguely saw the depths of the forest, where many small animals were fighting for food, but when they found the tiger walking behind the fox, they couldn't help being surprised and ran away.
At this moment, the fox turned to look at the tiger proudly. Seeing this situation, the tiger couldn't help but feel a little scared, but he didn't know that wild animals were afraid of themselves, and thought they were really afraid of foxes! The cunning fox succeeded, but his strength was entirely due to the tiger, so that he could threaten the animals in a favorable situation at this moment. The poor tiger was fooled and didn't even know it! Therefore, the people in the north are afraid of Zhao Xi's shirt simply because the king's soldiers are in his hands, that is, what they are afraid of is actually the king's power! "From the above story, we can know that anyone who oppresses others with the power of authority or bullies others with the power of his position can be described as' Smith'.
This is a well-known fable, which tells that the fox escaped from the tiger's mouth by his own intelligence. Later used to refer to bullying people by relying on their power.
The cunning fox scares others in the forest with the tiger's prestige, but the cunning tactics can never make the fox change his weak nature. Once the trick is exposed, it will not only be besieged by wild animals, but also swallowed by deceived tigers.
The extension shows that the bad guys who bully others can be arrogant for a while, but in the end they will never have a good end.
3. Translating the following sentences is helpful for the small question 1 (1) to persevere all the time. (2) Timely and punctual.
(3) Question 2: How good are words? Question 3: 1. Get to the point. 2. Seize the opportunity when you speak.
Question 4 is a short question 1 analysis: This question examines students' ability to understand the meaning of classical Chinese. When understanding the meaning of words in classical Chinese, we should pay attention to the special usage of some words outside the specific context. For example, the word "time" has different meanings in different contexts, and this is punctuality.
Test center: understand the meaning of common content words in classical Chinese in the text. The ability level is understanding B.
Analysis of Question 2: Understanding and translating classical Chinese sentences means expressing classical Chinese in the form of modern Chinese, while preserving its original intention and style as much as possible. Translation of classical Chinese should follow three principles: faithfulness, expressiveness and elegance.
Translating sentences is one of the key questions in exams at all levels, and mastering translation skills is an important means of grading. Pay attention to the understanding of "Yan" and "Yi" here.
Test center: understand or translate sentences in the text. The ability level is understanding B.
Question 3: Analysis of the test questions: This fable is intended to show that speaking is not about how much, but about grasping the opportunity, grasping the key and hitting the nail on the head. Test center: compressed language segment.
The ability level is to express and use E. Question 4 Analysis: To tell the enlightenment it gives us, we must firmly grasp what Mozi said in the article: "Frog frog flies are singing day and night, but they are thirsty and don't listen."
Today, when you look at the chicken in the morning, it rings at night and the world shakes. What are the benefits of talking more? Only when he speaks "is to educate everyone to pay attention to the timing and not to talk nonsense."
Test center: analyze and summarize the author's views and attitudes in the article. The ability level is analytical synthesis C.