2 Pinyin name t ǔ Gu pí
3 cinnamon soil alias cinnamon soil, fake cinnamon, small sticky medicine, cinnamon mountain.
Source: Bark of Lauraceae plants in Ye Gui and Ye Gui.
Latin animal and plant mineral name: 1. Cinnamon tree Ham. ) sweet [C.obtusifolium (Roxb. )NeesLaurus bejolghota Buch.Ham。 Cinnamon.
Harvest and storage: it can be harvested, peeled, washed and dried in the shade in all seasons.
5 Original form 1. Blunt Ye Gui, an evergreen tree, is 25 meters high. The bark is grayish brown or blue-green, with fragrance. The branches were slightly hairy at first, and then gradually fell off without hair. Leaves almost opposite; The petiole is thick, 1 1.5cm long and hairless; The leaves are oval and rectangular, with a length of 1230cm and a width of 49cm. The apex is blunt, slightly concave or tapering, partly wedge-shaped, with the whole edge, the upper surface is green and bright, the lower surface is slightly white, and there are no hairs on both sides. There are three veins at the base and three main veins reach the leaf end. Veins are not obvious on the upper surface, but slightly obvious on the lower surface, hard leathery. Panicle axillary, long 13 16 cm, slightly gray pubescent, dense flowers, many branches, branches about 3 cm long; Flowers bisexual, about 6 mm long, yellow; Pedicel 46 mm long, gray pubescent; Perianth tube is inverted conical, about 65438 0 mm long, perianth lobes 6, oval and oblong, about 5 mm long and 2.5 mm wide, with sharp tip, gray pubescence on both sides and nearly hairless tip; There are 9 fertile stamens, the filaments are pilose, 1, 2 round stamens are about 3.5 mm long, the anthers are ovoid, nearly as long as the filaments, 4-celled, dehiscent, and the filaments have no glands. The third round stamens are about 3.7 mm long, and the anthers are oblong, about 1.7 mm long, and 4-celled, and the filaments are about 0.7 mm long. 3 staminodes, about 3 mm long, triangular, petiole about 65438 0.7 mm long, the lower part is pilose; Ovary oblong, about 65438 0.5 mm long, style about 3 mm long, stigma discoid. The fruit is oval, about 1.3cm long, 8mm wide and hairless; Receptacle is inverted cone, the top diameter is about 7 mm, and it is toothed. The flowering period is April and the fruiting period is May.
2. Ye Gui, an evergreen tree, is as high as 20 degrees Celsius ... its branches are densely puberulent when it is young, and then it gradually falls off without hair. Leaves almost opposite; Petiole length 13cm, densely pubescent; The leaf blade is hard leathery, ovoid or ovoid, with a length of 1235cm and a width of 5.58.5cm. The apex is pure or slightly concave, and the base is nearly round or broadly wedge-shaped. The upper part is green, shiny and hairless, and the lower part is densely pubescent when it is young, and then gradually falls off. Three veins form three veins, midvein and vein from base to tip. The reticular vein is slightly obvious on both sides, or not obvious at the top. The panicle is striking or nearly pre-growing, 626 cm long, densely pubescent, multi-branched, with a branch length of 16 cm, and 37 flowers at the end arranged in a cyme; Flowers lateral, 46 mm long, light green; Pedicel 2.55 mm long, densely gray pubescent; The perianth tube is inverted conical, with a length of 12mm, 6 perianth segments, the outer wheel is oval and oblong, with a length of 4mm and a width of 2mm, and the inner wheel is oblong, with a length of 4mm and a width of 1.5mm, with a tip; There are 9 fertile stamens and the filaments are pilose. The stamens of 1 and 2 whorls are 3 mm long, and the anthers are ovoid, almost as long as filaments, with 4 cells and inward valves. In the third round, the stamens are 3.6 mm long, and the anthers are oblong, about 1.5 mm long, slightly shorter than filaments, with 4 cells, near the base of filaments 1. 3 staminodes, about 2.3 mm long, arrow-shaped, with pilose stalks; The ovary is ovoid, 65438 0.5 mm long, the style is about 3 mm long, and the stigma has lobes. The fruit is ovoid, 9 12 mm long and 7 mm wide; Receptacle is inverted conical, with an upper diameter of about 8mm and persistent perianth lobes at the top. The flowering period is April and the fruiting period is May.
6 Habitat distribution ecological environment: 1. Born in hillside and gully forest.
2. Born in valleys and roadside forests.
Resource distribution: 1. Distributed in Guangxi, southern Guangdong, Hainan and southern Yunnan.
2. Distributed in southwest Guangxi, south Yunnan and southeast Tibet.
7. Character recognition, plate-shaped. The surface is brown or grayish brown. The lenticels are punctate or longitudinally oblong, and the old bark often has gray-green lichen spots; The interior is brown or dark brown. Sweet and fragrant, slightly spicy.
Microscopic identification, bark cross section: cork cells are more than ten rows, and the innermost cell wall is thickened. The cortex is ten rows of tangential elongated parenchyma cells, with a long diameter of 3260(70) microns and a short diameter of 2036μm, containing a few needle-like crystals scattered in stone cells and secretory cells. The stone cells are square or round, with a diameter of 2860μm, a long diameter of 4080μm and a short diameter of 2044μm, most of which have thin side walls and simple pits. Secretory cells are oval, with a long diameter of 64 1 12μm, a short diameter of 6072μm, and a quasi-circular diameter of 6496 μ m. ... There are stone cells in the stele sheath, which are intermittently connected into an annulus. The size of stone cells varies greatly, and sometimes fiber bundles can be seen outside the stone cell zone. There are 23 rows of cells in scleroderma ray, which are rectangular or square in radial direction and contain needle-like crystals, with a length of 816 μ m; The bast fibers are sparse and dispersed, with a length of 330,657 μ m and a diameter of 2,832 μ m.
Ye Gui bark contains volatile oil, mainly including aldehyde (cinnamaldehyde), 3 methyl () epicatechin, 5,3 methyl () epicatechin [5,3 dimethyl () epicatechin] and 5,7,3 trimethyl () epicatechin. O feruloyl 6O p-coumaroyl) glucoside [catechin 5 oβd(2 peroxoacyl 6O coumaroyl) glucoside], proanthocyanidins B 1, B2, B5 and A2.
The bark and branches of Ye Gui contain cinnamaldehyde and tannin.
9. Sexy and spicy; Gan; Sexual temperature
10 meridian stomach meridian; Spleen; Liver meridian
1 1 function is mainly used to dispel wind and cold; Warming meridians and adapting blood; Pain relief. Main wind-cold arthralgia; Low back pain; Menopause; Dysmenorrhea; Trauma and swelling; Stomach cold pain; Abdominal pain; External use of deficiency-cold diarrhea to treat traumatic bleeding; Snake bite
12 cinnamon oral administration and dosage: decocted, 510g; ; At the end of the study,11.5g. External use: appropriate amount, ground, sprinkled or applied.
13 from Chinese materia medica
Cinnamon bark, a traditional Chinese medicine, is used to treat acute malnutrition, including 2 ounces of fennel, 2 ounces of radix aucklandiae, 5 ounces of mint ice, 4 ounces of banana, 4 ounces of cinnamon, 2 ounces of clove, 2 ounces of asarum and 6 ounces of rhubarb. Production method: upper score ...
Huapi Pills 5 yuan, Guan Gui 1.22 yuan, Green Peel (fried with vinegar) 1.22 yuan, Atractylodes macrocephala (fried with earth) 1.22 yuan, Atractylodes lancea (fried with rice) 1.22 yuan, Fructus Aurantii ( ...
Guifu Lizhong Pill 6g, ground; Or take 9g of small honeyed pills or big honeyed pills, cut into pieces, add 4g of diatomite, grind evenly, add 70ml of ethanol, heat and reflux for 2h, ...
Xianchuan liquor shochu * * * is put into 1 altar, bamboo leaves are sealed for 7 days, boiled for 3 days until fragrant, taken out, buried for 27 days, and the fire poison is removed. Contraindications to medication: only people over 40 can use it. ...
Soak musk cream in ether 150ml for 24h, take ether extract, add 50g diatomite, mix well, volatilize ether until it has no ether smell, grind, and add anhydrous B .. ...
Cinnamon is widely used.
Grinding 6 grams of Guifu Lizhong Pill, a Chinese patent medicine containing Cinnamomum cassia bark; Or take 9g of small honeyed pills or big honeyed pills, cut into pieces, add 4g of diatomite, grind evenly, add 70ml of ethanol, heat and reflux for 2h, ...
Zhangzhou medicated leaven yellow (made with wine) 5g Artemisia capillaris10g terminalia chebula (fried) 5g cassia twig 20g cinnamon 30g ephedra 5g lentil10g Eupatorium adenophorum10g acanthopanax bark 20g. ...
Soak musk cream in ether 150ml for 24h, take ether extract, add 50g diatomite, mix well, volatilize ether until it has no ether smell, grind, and add anhydrous B .. ...
Ginseng Yang Rong Pill (0.5g) and Angelica sinensis (0.5g) were used as control medicinal materials, and the solution of control medicinal materials was prepared by the same method. Taking cinnamaldehyde as reference substance, adding ethyl acetate to make a solution containing 65438 0 μ l per 65438±0ml. ...
Bai Zi Yangxin Pill, cooling, shaking, filtering, and taking filtrate as test solution. Methanol was added to another cinnamaldehyde reference substance to make a solution containing 2 micrograms per kloc-0/ml. ...
There are many Chinese patent medicines using cinnamon bark.
The prescription of Cinnamomum cassia in the new edition of ancient books: [Volume 24 Scabies Department] Simiao Decoction (that is, a medicine for treating accidental diseases modified from Shen Gong Tori Powder) plus pallor; Oh, disgusting, add dried tangerine peel, Pinellia tuber and atractylodes rhizome; Hate cold, add cinnamon; If pus does not collapse, Radix Saposhnikoviae and Squama Manis are added; Fever is less and pus is more after festering, ...
Complete works of ancient and modern medical systems: [Volume 79] Bamboo and wood stab doors (twelve prescriptions) burn them, spit them out and wipe them out. Cinnamon wax pill: In order to prevent evil from penetrating into meat, cinnamon is used as powder, and yellow wax and cinnamon are dissolved as pills. If the bean is big, it will sting once. ...
Simplified prescription of materia medica: [Volume 8] is made of human yellow juice. Hot phlegm and bamboo juice. Bad pregnancy is made of vinegar. ) Poria cocos (to stop palpitation, cinnamon fried wine system. ) Two dollars each. Licorice is one yuan. (Baked with Amomum juice. ) ...
Prescription for traumatic injury: the third injury in the middle door is Platycodon grandiflorum, Ligusticum Chuanxiong, Ginseng, Notoginseng Radix, Caulis Akebiae, Herba Asari, Ramulus Cinnamomi, Galla Chinensis, Fructus Huai, Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, Flos Caryophylli, and Cortex Cinnamomi. The guide point hurts four points in the tiger's mouth. Bupleurum DC Acanthopanax senticosus DC. ...
The Mystery of Surgery: [Volume 12] The Sore of Staff