They should all eat grass. Apart from these two, there are only horses and sheep in the zodiac. It should be cattle and horses that can be matched.
This should refer to horses.
Editor of Wuyuemiao Alliance
Legend of Wuyue Temple Alliance is a title pledge made by Yue Fei in Yixing in 1 130 (the fourth year of Jianyan in the Southern Song Dynasty) after he defeated Jinbing and regained Jiankang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu). This paper first talks about my experience of resisting gold from the army, and then expresses my wish to destroy the gold man and welcome the second emperor. The author has no intention of writing for the article. He spoke his mind, and his personality, personality and ambition were all true and emotional, which gave people a great shock. In the first paragraph, the sentence pattern and tone advance and retreat to a certain extent, forming a ups and downs effect, ready to go, while in the second paragraph, four-word short sentences are the main ones, expressing their feelings and aspirations in a fast pace, which is very infectious.
Name of the work
Wuyuemiao alliance
Year of creation
Southern Song Dynasty
Source of works
Collection of King Wang E of Hubei.
Literary genre
essay
author
Yue Fei
catalogue
1
Version 1
Version 2
2 Annotate the translation
Word annotation
Vernacular translation
3 creative background
4 appreciation of works
5 Introduction to the author
1 Original editing of works
Version 1
Since the Central Plains plate swung (1) and barbarians invaded (2), I became angry with He Shuo (3) and started from Taiwan Province (4) and joined the army (5), which lasted more than 200 battles. Although we can't go deep into the wilderness to clean our nests, it will be a fast process. Today, another brigade is alone, which is called Yixing (8) the city of health, and it was defeated in one drum. I hate myself for not getting a horse back into my ears. Therefore, it is necessary to raise the army, treat the enemy, encourage the foot soldiers to fight again during the break, cross the northern desert, and bloodbath the barbarians. Welcome to Shuangsheng [13], go back to Beijing Que, take the old place, go to the territory [13], the court is safe [13], and the main sleeping pillow [13] is my wish. The topic of Heshuo Yuefei. [ 1]
Version 2
Near the central plains [board] swings, gold thieves drive dragons, such as entering no one's land; The general is incompetent and not as strong as the Great Wall. I was so angry that I set out from Taiwan Province. When I was a child, I always joined the army and fought more than 200 wars. Although it is not far from the wilderness, it is also urgent. Today, I am standing alone on the first base. I am excited about building a healthy city. I'm glad that the thieves jumped into the river and ran away in a hurry.
Now let's stop fighting and raise troops and save our strength for the enemy. If the court sees it, it will give the armor ⒄ to make it complete, and reward it with merit, which makes people feel grateful; That is to say, when you go deep into the court of Lu, tie the thief to the blood horse, do your best to slaughter the alien species, welcome the two saints back to Beijing, and take the old place to publish a book. When he passes this level, he won't save the stone too soon! When this heart breaks out, heaven and earth know it, and those who know me know it. Looking at the sun in June of the fourth year of Jianyan, why say it? [2]
2 annotation translation editor
Word annotation
⑴ Bandang: There are two poems describing Zhou Liwang's cruelty and ruthlessness in The Book of Songs, which are called Bandang and Dangdang respectively. The latter two words are even called to refer to political chaos and social unrest.
⑵ Yi land: refers to ethnic minorities. In ancient times, it was said that the East was barbarians and the North was barbarians. This is a general term.
(3) Heshuo: the area north of the Yellow River.
(4) Xiangtai: Xiangzhou, located in Yexian County (now Linzhang County, Hebei Province). Cao Cao once built a bronze sparrow terrace here, hence the name Xiangtai.
5. Total hair: bunched hair, which means just reaching adulthood. In ancient times, men were crowned at the age of twenty to show their masculinity. Yue Fei joined the army at the age of twenty, so there is this saying.
[6] Reclaiming land: This refers to the state of Jin, because it is said in the northeast today.
(7) A sentence in Ye Qi: Finally, I also avenged one ten thousandth of my country's enemies. Kan: spread "revenge".
⑻ Inspire Yixing: "The Biography of Yue Fei in Song Dynasty": "After four years of advice, Wu Shu attacked Changzhou and Yixing ordered Fei Ying to move." The campaign to recover Jiankang began in Yixing. Yixing belongs to Jiangsu now.
(9) Hate: It's a pity. Fail to make: that is, "fail to make the enemy" and omit the word "enemy".
⑽ (φ): Then, then.
⑾ Fight again during meritorious service: I hope I can make meritorious service in the next campaign.
⑿ (dié) Bloodlust: Destroy the enemy's lair. Wyndell dichinson, stepping on blood means charging at the risk of death. Luting refers to Huining House, the capital of Jin State (near Acheng, Heilongjiang Province).
[13] Shuangsheng: refers to Song Huizong and Song Qinzong, the father and son captured by nomadic people.
14. Region: household registration book and regional map.
⒂ worry: worry.
[14] Pillows for drinking: pillows.
⒄ Armor: Weapons and armor.
⒅ Edition: Same as ⒁.
Legong Stone: Carve your achievements on a stone and pass them on to future generations.
Looking at the sun in June of the fourth year of Jianyan: that is, June 15th of the lunar calendar 1 130. Looking at the sun: the day of the full moon in the fifteenth month of the lunar calendar. [3-4]
Vernacular translation
Since the chaos in the Central Plains, different nationalities have invaded one after another. I made up my mind to be angry from Xiangzhou, Hebei Province. He joined the army at a young age and experienced more than 200 battles. Although I failed to break into remote areas and sweep away the enemy's nests, I am glad that the heavy snow washed away one tenth of the national enemies. Now he is leading a lone army to fight bravely from Yixing. In the battle to recover Jiankang, he defeated the enemy in one fell swoop, only regretting that he could not bring his horse back. So let our troops rest for a while and wait for the enemy to come again. Then I will inspire the troops, hoping to make contributions in another battle, cross the desert to the north, kill the enemy's blood everywhere in the enemy court, and kill all foreign invaders. (Then) I will welcome the two emperors back to the palace in Beijing, recover the lost land, and present the household registration book and the territory map to the court, so that the court will no longer worry and the emperor can sleep peacefully. This is my wish. The topic of Heshuo Yuefei. [5]
3 Creative background editing
1 129 (the third year of jianyan in the southern song dynasty), the nomads invaded south on a large scale and captured jiankang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu). Yue Fei led the troops to defend Yixing (now Yixing, Jiangsu Province), and repeatedly defeated Jinbing. 1 130 years, Hong Yan and Wu Shu attacked Changzhou (now Changzhou, Jiangsu) again, and Yue Fei hit it head-on. After Hong Yan Wu Shu fled from Huaixi and recovered Jiankang, Yue Fei returned to Yixing and wrote this oath in Zhang Zhu Town. [6]
4 works appreciation editor
This record of alliance was written after Yue Fei led the army to meet the enemy and recovered Jiankang. Although the article is short, it is strong, intense and inspiring.
The first paragraph summarizes the origin of the author's brave participation in the army, his experience in fighting the enemy and his achievements at present. On this basis, in the second paragraph, the author expressed his hugs, vows and brave words, which showed the author's firm belief and tenacious fighting spirit in defeating the enemy. He is upright, dignified and inspiring. That's a powerful statement, hit the floor. Among the twelve sentences, except for the four sentences of "Welcome the two saints to Beijing Que, take the territory from the past", "Therefore, raise the army and rest the soldiers" and "the heirs should inspire the foot soldiers", the rest are all four sentences. In this way, four sentences are the main ones, and the rhythm is fast, lively and upward; Six words are added in the middle, which not only adjusts the rhythm, but also makes it more powerful to read. Judging from the sentence structure, the first nine sentences are all verb-object phrases or joint phrases composed of two verb-object phrases. In these nine sentences, thirteen verbs (Yang, Hugh, Xu, Dai, Encouragement, Service Period, Transcendence, Tu, Ying, Ghost, Qu and Shang) unexpectedly appeared. At the same time, the article reveals the narrow national concept of not giving extra points to Jin invaders and people, which cannot but be said to be the historical limitation of Yue Fei. [7]
5 Author Profile Editor
Yue Fei
(1103-1142) A famous anti-gold warrior in the Southern Song Dynasty. Word Ju Peng, Xiangzhou Tangyin (now Henan) people. This official-to-Council deputy was named the founding father of Wuchang County. No, Qin Gui was trapped in Dali Temple prison and was killed. When he was filial, he pursued Wu Mu; Ning Zongshi was named King of Hubei; When he came to power, he became loyal to Wu. There is a biography of the history of Song Dynasty. Zhi Zhai Shu Lu Solve Problems recorded ten volumes of Yue Wumu Collection, but it was not circulated. Xu Ming Jay compiled a volume "The Legacy of Yue Wumu". There are three words. [8]
reference data
1.[ Song] Collating by York and Wang Zengqi. Ewan make-up school. Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company, 1989 February 1 Edition: 982 pages.
2.[ Song] Zhao Yanwei's "People at the Foot of Yinshan Mountain" Volume 1: "Linxi, Zhang Zhu Town, Yixing County, Changzhou, has the victory of mountains and rivers, but it is Guangde Road. There is a Zhang family in the town who is famous for the Chinese New Year ... Yue Hou visited his museum and wrote the story of his hall: "Wandering in the Central Plains [Board], …" Then he fell into sin and his home was washed away. Today, there are still relics hidden. "This version is more complete than Jin Wan's version.
3. Pan Wenguo. Three hundred articles. Shanghai: East China Normal University Press, 1999 February: 2 10 Page.
4. Editor-in-chief of Fiona Fang series. Charming reading for middle school students: classic works that affect your life. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press, 2007,01:119.
5. Qu Shucheng. Comments and translations of ancient Chinese prose 100 (Volume II). Jinan: Shandong Education Press, June 1982, 1: 222-223.
6. Notes on Selected Works of Xin Anting and Wu Fuxi. A classical Chinese reader: Gansu People's Publishing House, 1984,1(February): 468 pages.
7. Editor-in-chief Gu Zhijing. Excellent works of hundreds of words in past dynasties. Tianjin: Tianjin Ancient Books Publishing House, 1996, 1 Edition: 658-659 (Fan Review).
8. Zhou et al. compiled "Dictionary of Appreciation of Tang and Song Ci" (Liao and Jin volumes of Southern Song Dynasty). Shanghai: Shanghai Dictionary Publishing House, August 1988, 1 Edition: 2475 pages.