Teachers should preach, teach and dispel doubts. However, most of the education in reality is based on the teaching of subject knowledge, and the education of humanistic morality is almost lost. As far as preaching is concerned, it is difficult to arouse students' * * voices and further implement their study if they only stay in words and deeds without in-depth understanding and verification. Therefore, since ancient times, people have attached great importance to setting an example, because it can really guide students to learn with integrity. Disciples' Rules says, "You don't practice, but you study literature. It's flashy. Who have you become?" "How can teachers educate themselves if they don't go deep into meaning and justice, implement them in a down-to-earth manner in character and improve themselves in moral cultivation? Teachers are always models of interpersonal relationships and people in the world, so people engaged in education should encourage themselves. (2) Learn from the Book of Rites and say, "Learn, and then know less; Teach, and then advance despite difficulties; If you don't know enough, then you can reverse; Advance despite difficulties, and then strive for self-improvement. The deeper you learn, the more you feel your own shortcomings; The more insufficient it is, the more it can stimulate your motivation to learn. In the teaching process, in order to solve students' problems, we must understand the classic content more deeply. In order to improve students' learning ability, we should not only actively promote learning, but also constantly absorb the wisdom and modern knowledge of the sages and integrate them into our own knowledge and ability. Then, in the field of teaching, we can constantly innovate and guide students to learn actively. Learning from each other is a rare opportunity to improve yourself. As teachers, we should make good use of this unique learning opportunity to make teachers and students make stronger progress in learning interaction. (3) Psychological Construction As the ancients said, "It takes ten years to plant trees, but it takes a hundred years to cultivate people." . Education is sacred. We should use sincere love, equal and selfless dedication, teach students in accordance with their aptitude, and irrigate and cultivate excellent next generation.
In the realistic environment, the purpose of education is ignored because of educational policies and distorted social values. Looking around, what has education brought to mankind? After thorough reflection, we should re-establish our understanding of education. Thirdly, how to implement the education of "cultivating children's honesty" is the foundation of children's life, marriage, happiness and success. (1) Cultivate their integrity, morality, benevolence and righteousness (four clean-ups) 1. Cultivate a pure and kind heart. First of all, teachers must make sure that all children are kind. The external expression of kindness is the correctness and purity of conduct. Therefore, from the perspective of conduct, teachers should cultivate children's pure and kind hearts through words and deeds. Kindness is endless, and so are the virtues and utilitarianism (good behavior and function) produced by kindness. Cultivating children's kindness and kindness is the foundation of cultivating children to be human. 2. Education should have a correct attitude towards people, things and things (1). People: know the five-ethics relationship, know how to be filial to parents, love brothers, respect teachers, and care for others; Teach the concept of mutual assistance and gregarious, and cultivate a generous mind towards people; Xiao Yu loves Si Qi, and he is kind. (2) About things: emphasize the importance of "although things are small, don't act rashly"; Seek a way of doing things "don't be busy, it's wrong to be busy"; Pay attention to etiquette, credit, and establish the concept of dignity and trustworthiness; Education "the courage to take responsibility and correct what you have learned" is a kind character; Cultivate the attitude of "facing difficulties and calmly learning how to solve problems"; Teach the ability to judge right and wrong and cultivate the spirit of learning. (3) Object: Instill daily life must be "frugal with love", but also understand the hardships of material sources and be grateful for the gifts of nature. For example: cultivate kindness and care for small animals and plants; Things should be positioned, respected and cherished, so that they can be used for a long time, always as good as new and easy to use. 3. Constraints on Self-behavior Rong Zhi is serene and can't do whatever he wants (there are few children in modern families, and many of them have developed arrogance and do whatever they want since childhood); Pay attention to self-grooming and self-care in the room (such as folding quilts, clothes, tidying desks, washing shoes and socks, and participating in housework); Require courtesy, understand that the mouth is the door to misfortune, and emphasize the importance of words; In terms of diet, light rain is balanced in nutrition and does not have a partial eclipse, which contributes to good health. (2) Teachers should lead by example, "be upright and don't do anything that can't be ordered"; His body is not straight, although he disobeys. "The basic point of setting an example is that teachers should take the lead in demonstrating. For example, how to organize housework, the classification of goods, the placement of books, the placement of schoolbags, the sewing of buttons, the safety of household appliances, the arrangement of time and so on. If teachers can experience with their heart, they can teach students the etiquette and norms of daily life. Therefore, setting an example is the most direct and effective way for teachers to succeed in teaching. (3) Help students to set up their ambitions. Anyone who has achieved something will have ambition. When he was young, he could set lofty goals in life and needed the guidance and training of teachers. If we can often introduce the sages of ancient and modern China and foreign countries to our children, we can inspire students' spirit of being diligent and eager to learn with their hard-working deeds and touching experiences. Inspire their infinite potential. The children educated in this way will not only be brave enough to accept challenges, but also March forward regardless of hardships. It can be seen that it is also a very important responsibility of teachers to help students establish the direction and goal of life. (4) Proficient in classic reading textbooks As a teacher who teaches children to read classics, it is very necessary to prepare before class. Don't think that he is a child and doesn't know anything, so he will handle things hastily. In particular, parents will pay attention to the observation of teachers' educational level and professionalism. Therefore, self-enrichment is not only necessary, but also a responsibility and obligation. At the same time, in the process of learning and teaching, I am the biggest beneficiary through the interaction between teaching and learning. (5) Teaching students to carry out the classic teaching method (1) requires students to achieve (1) four rectifications: upright mind, upright body, upright chair, upright book, class concentration, upright seat, upright posture and upright textbook. This should also be the case at home, because mental relaxation is easy to lose concentration and reduce the learning effect. (2) Full of energy, reading and reciting require clear articulation, cadence and intonation. Full of energy is an effective way to improve learning effect and enhance learning interest. Therefore, teachers should master the atmosphere of the classroom. " Every word is very heavy and comfortable. "Reading and reciting require clear pronunciation and mellow voice. First of all, you must do it yourself. When talking to your child, you should also observe whether the child's articulation is clear and whether the speech speed is too fast. If we can pay attention to the control of voice and the adjustment of speech speed from an early age, children will speak softly and elegantly in the future. (3) Implement the requirement of reading and reciting a fixed number of times every day, such as ten times, twenty times and thirty times. And you can accumulate more than 100 times a week, and you can recite it naturally. The more familiar you are, the better. You can remember it all your life. Moreover, we should always review the classics we have memorized, just as the Analects of Confucius said, "Reviewing the past and learning new things can be a teacher. The more times you recite, the better, because "read a book a hundred times and your meaning will show." "2. Explain the truth of being a man-combining life. Many students are good at reading, but their ability to get along with others is poor. They are difficult to face setbacks, timid and narrow-minded Therefore, teachers should take the initiative to guide students how to implement Disciples Rules in their daily lives. For example, politeness and respect for elders, getting along with classmates, behavior in public places, and cultivating excellent personal morality should all be educated in detail in class. When necessary, the Disciple Rules can be compiled into a script, so that children can perform, watch and learn from each other and understand the truth of being a man. 3, cooperation-strengthen contact and communication with parents education is not isolated, if parents and teachers can do * * * in concept, close cooperation in education, it is very conducive to the development of children to the established goals, can get twice the result with half the effort. Otherwise, if the teacher makes one request and the parents make another, the children will be at a loss and the educational effect will be greatly reduced. In addition, regular communication between parents and teachers also helps to find children's problems in time. Family education and school education can achieve good educational results by strengthening supervision over children. It is particularly important to grasp the "first time" when a student makes a mistake, which is a crucial period for teachers and parents to educate him. Teachers and parents, especially at this moment, should cooperate closely, carefully educate and guide, correct deviations, make up for deficiencies, strengthen their minds and lay the initial foundation for children. 4. How to create a good class atmosphere Children are easily influenced by the environment. Creating a respectful, studious, polite and positive class atmosphere has a great influence on children. They can grow up healthily in a good environment from point to point and from point to point. For example, we can use "kindness, speaking well, doing good deeds and being a good person" or "honesty, respect, modesty and harmony" as our class motto. Let the whole class study and practice generally. At present, there are few children in the family, lack of friendly spirit, strong sense of arrogance and poor ability to get along with others. If they are not educated in time, it will seriously hinder them from establishing good interpersonal relationships. In the classroom, we should pay special attention to cultivating children's spirit of how to live in harmony, unity and friendship, and selflessness and mutual assistance. When he grows up, he can live in harmony with others. (6) Advocating teachers' teaching exchange and reading club, which requires different educational methods for children of different regions, different environments and different ages. It is helpful for teachers to learn from each other and master more methods of teaching students in accordance with their aptitude. There are many ancient books of sages in China. Through reading club, we can broaden our understanding of ancient books. Help to enrich themselves, encourage each other and benefit endlessly. (7) In addition to classic textbooks, we can't ignore textbooks easily accepted by other children, such as stories and real-life examples. In teaching, teachers can grasp the main problems of children at this stage through close observation and communication with parents. In order to solve these problems, teachers can use the corresponding stories, examples and other materials to inspire and induce children to understand their own shortcomings, and to stimulate children's internal motivation and belief in learning from role models. In particular, we have abundant resources in virtue story, such as the stories of eight virtues of "filial piety, loyalty, faithfulness, propriety, righteousness, honesty and shame", and the deeds of sages and great men sung throughout the ages. Always combine your own situation and your own learning progress to explain to your children, so that children can cultivate themselves under good humanistic influence. Fourth, the beauty of teaching lies in Meng Ziyun's mind: "It is a great pleasure in life to teach with talents in the world." Besides, education is a century-long plan that affects students' lives. If teachers can devote themselves to it and believe in it, it will certainly arouse everyone's attention to the teaching method. May we encourage them with five hearts-love, confidence, determination, heart and perseverance. V. Conclusion Life is a road of continuous learning and accumulation. Although the road is long and short, in the process of learning, there are feelings, joys, difficulties and breakthroughs. Through a series of ups and downs, a colorful life path has been achieved. We are leaders in mastering the road and have great responsibilities. Only by studying in a down-to-earth manner, implementing it sincerely and making positive contributions can we really do a good job in educating people.