The ancient tea-horse road in Dujiangyan, also known as Songmao Road, starts from Guanxian West Street in the south, goes out of Xuanweimen and Yuleiguan, goes west to Chaguan along the north bank of Minjiang River Valley, reaches Longxi Township along Longxi River, a tributary of Minjiang River (now Yunhua Community in longchi town), turns Niangziling to Weizhou (now Wenchuan County), and finally reaches Huangsheng in Songzhou via Maozhou (now Songpan County). Before Cheng 'a Highway was completed and opened to traffic, it was the only way from Chengdu Plain to Aba Prefecture.
2. Tea-Horse Ancient Road Scenic Area
Yiyang has many interesting places, but don't compare with Longfeng Street. This place feels so indecent.
First of all, explain why the fun places in Yiyang don't mention Longfeng Street. I'll tell you an allusion to Longfeng Street. There is a student who lives in Longfeng Street, but he doesn't even know his name, because he only heard that his place is called JP Street, which is very indecent. When the school teacher examined the students, he replied that he lived in JP Street. The teacher wondered why it was such a place, so he called his parents, who were embarrassed.
Let's say there are many interesting places in Yiyang. If you want to enjoy the scenery while exercising, you can go to the deep mountains, taohuajiang Bamboo Sea, Anhua Tea Horse Ancient Road Scenic Area and Biyun Peak. Yiyang City has Huilong Mountain, Bailu Temple, Olympic Park and Zhou Libo's former residence.
3. Tea-horse ancient road tourism
Tickets for Lijiang Tea Horse Ancient Road Museum 30 yuan/person.
4. Tourist attractions of the ancient tea-horse road
There are Emei Mountain Scenic Area, Giant Buddha and beautiful scenery in the north of Liangshan Prefecture, Zhuhai and Yibin in the south of Sichuan, Shuifuxia Hot Spring in Jinsha River, Tea Horse Ancient Road Scenic Area in Doushaguan, Dashanbao Natural Scenic Area in Zhaotong and so on. This is a picturesque Sichuan-Yunnan expressway, which is beautiful.
5. Tourism route map of ancient tea-horse road
The ancient tea-horse road refers to a folk international trade passage in southwest China, with caravan as the main means of transportation, and it is a corridor for ethnic economic and cultural exchanges in southwest China. Tea ceremony is a very special geographical title, the most spectacular natural scenery and the most mysterious cultural tourism route in the world, which has important historical significance.
1. The Yunnan-Tibet route in the ancient tea-horse road is Xishuangbanna-Pu 'er-Dali-Lijiang-Shangri-La-Deqin-Chayu-Bangda-Linzhi-Lhasa. The tea that arrived in Lhasa was also transported to Calcutta, India, via the Himalayan pass, and sold in large quantities to Europe and Asia, making it gradually become an international gateway. This international gateway has played an important role in the survival of the Chinese nation in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.
2. Tang Xianzu, a writer in the Ming Dynasty, wrote in the poem "Tea Horse": How beautiful black tea is, and how different Qiang horses are. ; ; Ma Qiang yellow tea, flax ball Zhu Jin. ; It can be seen that the tea-horse trading market was prosperous at that time. It promoted the development of logistics and foreign trade at that time.
On the ancient road, the arduous caravan opened up a road of foreign trade. The special experience of making a living in the snowy plateau has created their unswerving character. Exercised their courage and ability to distinguish right from wrong. They are not only businessmen, but also explorers who opened up the ancient tea-horse road. History has proved that the ancient tea-horse road was originally a road beyond the humanistic spirit.
4. The footprints and horseshoe prints left by ancestors on the ancient tea-horse road, as well as countless ancient memories, have turned into the lofty national entrepreneurial spirit of the descendants of the Yellow Emperor. This never-ending spirit of hard struggle will be engraved on the eternal monument in the history of the development of the Chinese nation, and the glory and glory of the Chinese nation will shine for generations to come.
6. Tourist routes and scenic spots of the ancient tea-horse road
Lijiang Tea Horse Ancient Road Scenic Area is six kilometers away from Lijiang. The ancient tea-horse road originated from the tea-horse trade in the southwest frontier of ancient China and flourished in the Tang, Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties. The middle and late World War II was the most prosperous.
The ancient tea-horse road is a transportation network, including Shaanxi-Kangzang Road, Yunnan-Tibet Road and Shaanxi-Gansu Road. Among them, the Yunnan-Tibet Highway passes through the Lijiang River, and the Tea Horse Ancient Road Scenic Area is 6 kilometers away from the ancient city of Li Ji.
Lijiang, as an important node of the ancient tea-horse road, its prosperity is closely related to the caravan. There is also an ancient tea-horse road in the scenic spot, which seems to have gone back hundreds of years. The staff here are all dressed in ancient costumes and the shops are antique.
7. Play along the ancient tea-horse road
The routes of the ancient tea-horse road: Yunnan-Tibet line and Sichuan-Tibet line. 1. Yunnan-Tibet Line: It starts from Pu 'er (now Xishuangbanna, Simao, etc.) in Yunnan, passes through Xiaguan (Dali), Lijiang, Zhongdian (now Shangri-La), Diqing and Deqin, reaches Mangkang, Changdu, Bomi and Lhasa in Tibet, then passes through Zedang in southern Tibet, Gyangze and Yadong in the later period, and then leaves the country. 2. Sichuan-Tibet Line: It starts from Ya 'an, Sichuan, passes through Luding, Kangding, Batang and Qamdo to Lhasa, then passes through Shigatse, Tibet, and leaves Nepal, Myanmar and India. 3. Introduction to the Tea-Horse Ancient Road: The Tea-Horse Ancient Road refers to the non-governmental international trade passage with caravan as the main means of transportation in the southwest and northwest of China, and it is a corridor for economic and cultural exchanges among ethnic groups in the southwest. The ancient tea-horse road is a very special geographical title and a unique tourist route, which has the most spectacular natural scenery and the most mysterious culture in the world. It contains inexhaustible cultural heritage. The ancient tea-horse road originated from the tea-horse trade between the southwest frontier and the northwest frontier in ancient times, and flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties, the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the middle and late World War II. The ancient tea-horse road is divided into Sichuan-Tibet road and Yunnan-Tibet road, which connects Sichuan-Tibet road and extends to Bhutan, Nepal, India (this is the ancient tea-horse road between Yunnan and Vietnam) until the Red Sea coast of West Asia and West Africa.
8. the route of the ancient tea-horse road
It is the Qinghai-Tibet Line (Tang-Fan Ancient Road), the Yunnan-Tibet Line and the Sichuan-Tibet Line. Of the three ancient tea-horse roads, the Qinghai-Tibet line rose in the Tang Dynasty and developed earlier. The Sichuan-Tibet line is the most influential and well-known in the later period. These three roads are closely related to Changdu, among which the Yunnan-Tibet line and the Sichuan-Tibet line must pass through Changdu, and their development is closely related to the tea-horse trade. The starting point of the ancient tea-horse road in Yunnan is Dali, the capital of Nanzhao regime in Tang Dynasty. Among them, Dali, Lijiang, Zhongdian, Adunzi (Deqin) and other places are very important tea-horse trade hubs and markets.
9. Travel guide to the ancient tea-horse road
Lashihai Wetland Park is the largest plateau lake in Lijiang. Thousands of waterfowl come here for the winter every year. 65438+February to the following February is the best time for bird watching in Lashihai.
There are Naxi villages by the lake, and every village by the lake has opened a racecourse, which has become an excellent place for riding, boating and bird watching in Lijiang.
Tickets to 30 yuan
Opening hours: 09:00- 19:00
ride a horse
Riding a horse is the main way to play in Lashihai. There are dozens of horse farms in Lashihai, and the riding routes are different. If you just want to feel the feeling of riding, you can choose no racecourse and let the locals take you riding.
If you want to ride on the ancient tea-horse road, you'd better compare several horse farms.
Matters needing attention in horse farm selection
1. Understand the main line. When choosing a racecourse, you must first understand the riding route of the racecourse. Generally speaking, the racecourse will have these routes to choose from:
(1) Ride the Flower Sea for about 40 minutes;
(2) Going to Zhiyun Temple to burn incense and worship Buddha is free, about 2 hours;
(3) Go to Shangri-La observation deck for about 6 hours;
(4) Around Lashihai Racecourse.
If there are old people and children, it is recommended to choose a more relaxed route. After riding for a long time, you will still be a little tired. Normal riding time 1.5-2 hours.
2. Know the price of the racecourse. Riding about 160~280 yuan/person (the official guide price of the Tourism Bureau depends on different racecourses, different riding routes and riding time). You can choose to join the group online, which will be relatively cheaper.
3. Compare several horse farms before making a choice. The racecourse is built by the lake, and several racecourses are not far apart. Select several horse farms for comparison. It's best to look at the route first and then at the price to avoid being cheated.
The Holy Land of Ancient Temple-Zhiyun Temple
Refers to the pure land of the cloud, and the Zen mind knows Bodhi.
Yunsi is located at the west foot of Lashiba. Built in the 5th year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1727), it is one of the five major gardens in China.
Phoenix Gate is a superb craft in Lijiang in Qing Dynasty, with dense archways and gorgeous carvings. When you enter the gate, you will see the magnificent hall. It refers to clouds, dharma and rain, and it is hung in black and white on the second floor of the main hall. It was written by Li Shengqing, the 70-year-old magistrate of Lijiang in the late Qing Dynasty, and it was very popular with everyone.
You don't need tickets to visit Zhiyun Temple. Merit is voluntary and peaceful. Pear blossoms are developed in March Temple, and peach blossoms are in full bloom around it. The ginkgo tree at the entrance of the Fourth Hospital in autumn is golden for hundreds of years, which is very pleasant.
There are morning classes every four mornings, and many young lamas practice here. If you enter the Hall of the Great Hero to worship Buddha, you need to take off your shoes, hats and sunglasses.
Scenic spots that can't be missed in Haila four seasons
Pastoral scenery in spring
In March and April, rape blossoms are in full bloom. At this time, I walked into Lashihai, and my eyes were full of golden flowers. At first glance, it is an idyllic scenery.
Summer: The Sea of Roses
Haila has dozens of acres of rose sea, and May is the best season to enjoy flowers.
At this time, Lashihai is like a fairy tale world. The air is filled with the fragrance of roses, surrounded by exquisite and beautiful flowers, and couples take wedding photos here. Lashihai in summer is rosy and romantic.
Autumn: Gesang Flower Sea
Gesanghua means happiness. This kind of happy flower can be seen everywhere in Lijiang. The Gesang Flower Hain in Lashihai has a large area, and the flowers are concentrated and open, attracting countless tourists.
Pink flowers bloom by the lake, the lake is clear and the flowers are beautiful, which makes people sigh that the years are quiet.
Watching migratory birds in winter
Every year, 30,000 migratory birds come to Lashihai for the winter, and there are 57 species of migratory birds. The best bird-watching time is 1 1 to March of the following year.
At that time, birds will play freely in groups in lakes, swamps, mountains and grasslands to catch fish and shrimp.
Matters needing attention in playing
1. Clothes Lashihai is located in the plateau with high altitude, low latitude, long sunshine time and large temperature difference between day and night. Even in summer, you should prepare cold-proof clothes, and long sleeves are essential.
2. Sun protection in summer, the sunshine in Lashihai is very bright. When traveling, you must prepare sunscreen products, repair after sun exposure and umbrellas, or I won't even know you when you come home for a day or two.
There are many routes for riding Lashi Racecourse, of which two are the most important: one is a sightseeing route around the lake, which covers the most colorful scenic spots in this season and is more suitable. Guests can master riding skills slowly during the trip; The other is the self-help route of horse racing, which is more suitable for guests who already know how to ride horses.
4. Anti-fraud Lashihai management is chaotic. Most local villagers hold every intersection that can enter the seaside to collect tickets. The asking price is different, so pay more attention when visiting.
5. Property safety. When riding a horse, you should take care of your belongings. Don't put valuables such as wallets and mobile phones in the outer pockets of clothes, or the horse will run away.
6. There are many special inns in Lashihai, and the price is 200-500 yuan/night. It is recommended to stay in Lijiang.
10. Introduction to the scenery of the ancient tea-horse road
The ancient tea-horse road is an ancient trade channel between Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet. It is called the ancient tea-horse road, because the tea from Sichuan and Yunnan is traded with medicinal materials through kurama and transported by caravan. ; The ancient tea ceremony connects Sichuan, Yunnan and Tibet, extending to Bhutan, Sikkim, Nepal and India, until the red coast of West Asia and West Africa. According to the existing ancient cultural relics and historical documents, as early as the Han and Tang dynasties, this ancient road characterized by caravan carrying tea played a role. War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's central and coastal areas fell, and the Yunnan-Myanmar Highway was cut off by Japanese invaders. The ancient tea-horse road became the only international highway passage in China at that time.
The ancient tea-horse road is an international channel for economic and cultural exchanges and the dissemination of ancient China civilization in southwest China.
Diancang road
Pu 'er tea is produced in Yunnan (now Xishuangbanna, Simao and other People's Liberation Army).
; The ancient tea-horse road originated from the ancient tea-horse trade, which can be said to be the first trade after the ancient road. ; Tea-horse trade is a traditional trade between Han and Tibetan nationalities in the history of western China. Tea for horses or horses for tea. In the Song Dynasty, Tea and Horse Department, a government agency specializing in tea-horse trade, was established in Sichuan famous mountains and other places. Tea-horse trade prospered the economy and culture of the ancient western regions, and also created the transmission path of the ancient tea-horse road.
The ancient tea-horse road is the longest ancient commercial road in the world. The total trip is above Wan Li. Since ancient times, few people have been able to complete this journey. Every stop along the way may be the end or the beginning. By then, the largest trade transit point will belong to Kangding, Sichuan.
Kangding was once called an archery furnace. When the caravan in the west arrives in Kangding, it is necessary to change the means of transportation, or change tea and horses on the spot. In 696, Emperor Kangxi approved the request for tea-horse trade in Kangding, making Kangding a major commercial center between the mainland and Tibet. Domestic silk, tea and other commodities are transported to the west through Kangding, and goods from South Asia, Europe and America are also sold to the mainland of China from here.
Nujiang ancient road
The ancient tea road is magnificent, but it is a journey full of hardships and dangers for the caravan that walked on the ancient road that year. In the southwest, the mountains and waters are long, and water transportation is unimaginable. Moreover, the mountain road is steep and tortuous, and it is impossible to drive vehicles at all. Under this condition, the caravan became the only suitable mode of transportation and formed a unique landscape on the ancient tea-horse road. It can be said that the ancient tea-horse road is a footstep trampled by manpower and horses.
From valley to valley, from village to village, the caravan embarked on a life path of communication with other places, and became the link of southwest China. These caravans used to stop to distribute goods, but later they became towns. Today, Old Town of Lijiang is the best preserved ancient city on the ancient tea-horse road, and is known as the "ancient tea-horse road". Living ancient town of Chama.
The legendary caravan
With the development of modern transportation, the ancient tea-horse road has been replaced by national highways 2 14, 3 17 and 3 18, and it is silent. But in the eyes of Americans, there will always be the largest and most complicated ancient trade route in the history of the Asian continent, comparable to the Silk Road.
No matter what happens in this world, because of the incredible distance and danger, three things on the ancient tea-horse road still seem to exist stubbornly: first, the vast land, mountains and lakes, blue sky and white clouds along the way; One is a religion that is integrated with Tibetan life; One is the kindness, simplicity and beauty of Tibetans. I think Tibetans' awe of nature and strong religious feelings of Tibetans seem to come from nature itself, and the two complement each other. Religious feelings help them become kind, simple and beautiful.
Millennium ancient road
Along the ancient tea-horse road, there is the most magnificent and moving landscape in our world. This is a creepy endless silence. Sometimes the world is surprisingly quiet, and the surrounding mountains are silent. They are shocking because they are barren. That kind of desolate beauty, harsh beauty, can easily bring people into prehistoric times. Summer rain ravaged Wang Yang, and winter snow was as clear as jade. They rushed down from countless mountains, and the water flow was slow, and they quickly gathered into streams and quickly flowed into countless rivers. The mountains in the distance show their strong and beautiful ridges. They are so beautiful and full of tension. The blue Shan Lan makes them look energetic and very young. If the mountains set up the bones of Tibet, then these rivers are the blood of Tibet. They are constantly running, injecting vitality into the plateau and bringing it vigorous vitality.
In addition to mountains and rivers, there are a lot of lingshi, wonderful clouds and extraordinary skylight on the ancient tea-horse road. Those rocks that have gone through vicissitudes of life, the blue sky that has never aged for hundreds of millions of years, and the clouds that never repeat, are like light from the polar regions or outer space. Their mixed colors are exciting. And if you walk through Tibet on a sunny morning and at sunset, you will be shocked by the clear luster. As long as you see it, as long as you take a shower, your life will be brilliant.
Along the ancient tea-horse road, we often see devout pilgrims going to the holy city of Lhasa. They walked on winding mountain roads, and some even crawled to the ground, kowtowing to their sacred Lhasa with equal-length heads. Their limbs are festering, their sects are bleeding, but their eyes are full of the light of peace and firm faith.
Along the ancient tea-horse road and the pilgrimage route, some folk artists drew and carved countless scriptures and spells, images of Buddha, Bodhisattva and many eminent monks, as well as images of some animals of gods, such as fish, snakes and cats. Of course, there are also some images that are regarded as foreign bodies of gods, such as conch, sun, moon and stars. Those rough or exquisite statues add sacredness and solemnity to the long journey of the ancient road, and also add a little mystery to the distant horizon.