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[Song] Yang Wanli
The silence of spring is because I don't want a long stream of water, and the shadow reflected on the water is like sunny days and breezes.
The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head.
To annotate ...
(1) "Yin" and "Yin" have the same meaning, and the words in ancient books and documents shall prevail.
② In order to rhyme, "Tou" does not read softly, but reads "tóu".
translate
Spring is silent because it can't stand the thin water flow, and the shade reflects the water because it loves sunny days and the softness of the wind. The delicate little lotus leaf just emerged from the water with a sharp corner, and a naughty little dragonfly had already stood on it.
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Yang Wanli (1 127- 1206), a famous writer and patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, is known as a generation of poets. His poems mainly describe ordinary natural scenery and daily life, with simple language, natural fluency and lively humor.
The seven-character quatrain "Xiaochi" describes what the poet saw in summer, focusing on the scenery and expressing the poet's love for natural scenery. The author describes the characteristics and changes of natural scenery around the pond in detail by using rich and novel imagination and anthropomorphic techniques. The first sentence says that the pond is connected with running water. There is a shade on the pond. The third sentence says Xiao He came out of the water with a small pond. Dragonflies have feelings, come and be with Xiao He.
Yang Wanli started with "small" places, and painted very ordinary small things in nature, such as pools, springs, streams, lotus, dragonflies, etc., into a bright, harmonious and natural picture. The poem "Xiao He only has sharp horns, and dragonflies have long stood on his head". It is very interesting to capture the fleeting changes in the landscape.
Chinese painting is accompanied by ancient poetry, and the scenery in the poem corresponds to the scenery in the painting. The fusion of poetry and painting is fresh and elegant, and the artistic conception is far away, which gives people the influence of traditional culture. The language of this poem is easy to understand, the antithesis is neat, and it is suitable for memorization and accumulation.
cuvette
Song Yang Wanli
The silence of spring is because I don't want a long stream of water, and the shadow reflected on the water is like sunny days and breezes.
The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head.
To annotate ...
The outlet of the spring.
Cherish: cherish.
Soft sunshine: a soft landscape on a sunny day.
Xiaohe: refers to the tender lotus leaf that just grows out of the water.
Sharp corner: the sharp corner of a tender lotus leaf that has not yet been unfolded.
Head: above
translate
Spring is silent, because it cherishes the thin water.
The shade of the tree reflects the water, because it likes sunny days and the gentleness of the wind.
The delicate lotus leaf has just emerged from the water, with a sharp corner.
A lovely dragonfly has flown in and stood on it.
This poem shows the beautiful early summer scenery, which is natural, simple and touching.
The poet put a spring, a trickle, a pool of shade,
A few small lotus leaves, a small dragonfly,
Form a vivid and beautiful picture,
It shows the intimate and harmonious relationship between all things in nature.
Children, after reading this poem, can you pick up a brush and draw it on paper?