Among the Three Kingdoms, you can see Zhao Yun in the martial arts, Zhuge in the literature, and Zhao Zilong in the white horse and silver gun, each with its own characteristics. Zhao Yun's story is well known to all women and children, even if it is not a household name. Today, more than 1000 years after the Three Kingdoms, Zhao Yun said that no one dares to say who has the most fans. Lao Liu once asked a group of third-grade pupils that Lu Bu could play best, but he still liked Zhao Yun best. Of course, this is related to the image of Zhao Yun in major game designs and the artistic rendering of Luo Guanzhong's Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
With more fans, there will naturally be black powder. Lao Liu spent a lot of energy reading ancient books today. Well, she lost three pounds. She didn't even have time to wash in the morning, and she didn't have time to admire herself in the mirror. Before it's too late, we will analyze Zhao Yun's life word for word according to the official records. I will never give you time to say that I am narcissistic, brother. Give it up.
A rookie with a unique vision.
? Biography of the Three Kingdoms: The cloud is eight feet long and majestic. It was put forward by the princess and will be loyal to the officers and men in Gongsun Zan. At that time, Yuan Shao called Jizhou pastoral, and Zan was deeply worried about the obedience of Jizhou people. Shanyun came to him and mocked Shanyun, saying, "I heard that Guizhou people are all Yuan's. How can you go home alone?" The cloud replied, "The world is doomed, and we don't know who it is. The people are unfortunately trapped in the county, and the discussion of the society is based on benevolent government, regardless of the public and private affairs of General Yuan. " Hence and Zan conquests.
As we all know, Zhao Yun is from Hebei. At that time, Hebei was under the rule of Yuan Shao, but Zhao Yun led the militia to join him in Gongsun Zan. Becoming the leader of the rebel army in Changshan County is actually enough to illustrate his sense of superiority. At this time, Yuan Shao in Hebei Province is still a model in the world, but Zhao Zilong can know in advance that Yuan Shao is not a democratic leader, and Gongsun Zan is still a famous white horse general. At this time, you Zhou Mu is Liu Yu, and this guy is a benevolent person. Zhaoyun went to take refuge and was laughed at by Gongsun Zan, but he was supercilious. The world is such a mess. I still can't figure out who the leader of the Democratic Party is. I'm not looking down on you two. I'm just looking for benevolent governance. Come and have a look.
It is conceivable that Zhao Yun at this time is a newborn calf who is not afraid of tigers. At this time, he is absolutely young. If a person who has experienced social beating can do this in someone else's territory? Now Gongsun Zan cut himself, which is enough to explain why he doesn't reuse Zhao Yun. This boy doesn't give me face. Later, I met Liu Bei and found democracy in my heart. In fact, I found it correct. Liu Bei loved the people all his life and practiced benevolent government. Cao Cao and Sun Quan slaughtered the city, but Liu Bei didn't. This kind of thing is called benevolence and righteousness. What's the difference between pretending to be a lifetime and being real?
I left Gongsun Zan because of my brother's death, but I think it's half-truth. Knowing Gongsun Zan's character, I left long ago. This time, he was right. Gongsun Zan, a pure nationalist white horse general who was wise in SHEN WOO, SHEN WOO, has become confused now, and has actually built a Yijing Building with the same nature as Dong Zhuo's "Nanwu".
I have to sigh again for this group of lean urine in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. In normal times, the wise SHEN WOO is like a son of natural selection, but when the historical context is in their hands, they are like a different person, holding the land of the Three Kingdoms and Gongsun Zan played by Yuan Shao, knowing that Yuan Shao IV is aboveboard and Gongsun Zan has no background; Dong Zhuo, who suppressed the princes of the world by himself; Yuan Shao gave up a good chance to make his youngest son sick; Even Cao Cao and Liu Bei behind him. This really makes Lao Liu doubt that history has the function of self-correction.
The savior of nagasaka has a high position.
? Zhao Yun Biography of the Three Kingdoms: Cao Gong chased the former master to Nagasaka in Dangyang, abandoned his wife and went south. He held his weak son in his arms, the later master, and protected Mrs. Gan, the later master and mother, all of whom were spared.
? Biography of Three Kingdoms and Two Rooms: When Cao Gongjun arrived, he caught up with the first master, Changbankan, in Dangyang, and was in a difficult situation. He abandoned the second master and the second master and relied on Zhao Yun's protection to get out of trouble.
? Biography of the Three Kingdoms: I heard that my late master had passed away, and Cao Guild chased him with 5,000 fine riders, and traveled more than 300 miles day and night to reach Dangyang Changban. My late Lord abandoned his wife and rode away with dozens of others, such as Zhuge Liang, Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun, and Tsao Gong was greatly rewarded by him.
This record is very informative. As we all know, Cao Cao has elite cavalry butch, so he needs one person, so he makes up for it from the centurions of other cavalry units. In the era of cold weapons, one cavalry is worth ten infantry, not to mention centurion cavalry. Tiger and Leopard Riding was led by Cao Chun and Cao Xiu, and Cao Chun captured Liu Bei's two daughters in Changbanpo. So what's this 5 thousand fine ride? However, it is interesting to record the biographies of the late lords Zhao Yunchuan and Mrs. Gan.
When Guan Yu fled, he was going to Jiangxia to help, so he only mentioned running away with Zhao Yun, Zhang Fei and Zhuge Liang. However, the Biography of Mrs. Gan and the Biography of Zhao Yun recorded that Mrs. Gan should be protected. It was impossible for women to ride horses together at that time. Most likely, Zhao Yun and Liu Bei ran to a relatively safe place, and then turned around to save Dou and Mrs. Gan. Since ancient times, Liu Bei has been the savior. By this time, he was over forty years old. If there is no heir, can his men not worry?
Sure enough, this time, Zhao Yun was named the General's yamen. This "general yamen" is different from the "general yamen". "Yamen" is a kind of defense business in ancient times. The duty of "Yamen" is to command the soldiers in "Yamen" to kill each other, often requiring hand-to-hand combat. Later, Wang Ping took up this position.
Zhao Yun Biography of the Three Kingdoms: Cao Gong chased the former master to Nagasaka in Dangyang, abandoned his wife and went south. He held his weak son in his arms, the later master, and protected Mrs. Gan, the later master and mother, all of whom were spared. Move to the general's yamen.
Wei Yanchuan: Wei Yan is a long character and a native of Yiyang. With a trilogy, he went to Shu with his predecessor, counted the meritorious military service, and moved the yamen to be a general.
Zhao Yunzhuan: Chengdu has decided to take the cloud as the general of the foreign army. In the first year of Jianxing, he was a general to protect the national army, recruited the south, sealed Yongchang Pavilion, and moved to the east of the town.
"General yamen" is a special official position established by Liu Bei for Zhao Yun. Just like Zhuge Liang's strategist general, his rank is small, but his power is great. This position needs to be filled by a general with both civil and military skills. When necessary, he needs to lead Liu Bei's pro-army actions. He usually needs a military staff plane to perform the duties of chief of staff. Later, Wei Yan made meritorious service in Sichuan and was given this name, while Zhao Yun was promoted from general yamen to general Yi army.
It is worth mentioning that the title of "rebel general" was specially established by Liu Bei for Zhao Yun. In terms of rank, "rebel general" seems to be lower than "general Si Zheng" and "general Si Ping", but when General Huang Zhong conquered the middle of the Western Han Dynasty in the war, he needed Zhao Yun to grant military forces. This is the importance of special official positions. According to the Military System of Past Dynasties, Zhuge Liang, a general strategist, is not high, but he is not high.
Other official positions established in the original official position system, whether Li Shimin's "Eternal General" can compete with the prince or Cao Cao's "touching gold as a captain", must have its own special features.
Choose a scholar at the right time, and Confucianism must be listed.
"Military System of Past Dynasties": There are five armies in Shu, with a general, a supervisor and a guard on each side; Among them, teachers 1 person, supervisors 1 person, nurses 1 person, teaching staff 1 person, and army soldiers 1 person. Its former department consisted of a general, a supervisor, a nurse and a supervisor; Later, the governor and the general were the same person. Its proofreading is a bit like Chinese. Soldiers are different, such as General Tu, Wu Feng, Ke, Young Qiang, San Qi and Wu Qi, all of which are covered by Shu people. At that time, people with different household registration, scholars and names often filled soldiers' houses and were no longer civilians. But Zhuge's method of running the army is under the twelfth watch. In the battle of Zhang he, there were 80 thousand survivors, and those who left were willing to stay. After the bright pawn, the foot soldiers put all their eggs in one basket, even more desperate. Cunning is not a person (see Biography of Lu Yi). Therefore, Shu soldiers were killed. "
Let's take a look at Zhao Yun's "Central Guard". Shu-Han military system is very simple. It is divided into five armies and four generals, namely, front, back, left and right, front, back, left and right. As is known to all, the position of the Central Guard Army was held by Yi Jun General Zhao Yun. At that time, this position was extremely important, and intermediate generals could be appointed and selected. If necessary, these troops outside should be controlled by the Central Army. Sima Yi killed Cao Shuang and took charge of Cao Wei. After the establishment of the Jin Dynasty, this position will always be held by Sima Jia's own people.
Who are the defenders of China in this period? Zhou Yu, Li Yan, Xia Houxuan, Sima Shi and Chen Dao. , both civil and military, but also a representative of a certain faction.
"Book of Jin": "Choose the law, you can't overstep your achievements, and the official is selfless."
Wei lue: "the officers who protect the army, the general of the president and the chief military attache are all elected." Anyone who has been an official before and after can't stop asking for goods. "
"Han Ji Chen Fuzan": the south is heavy, the west is loyal, and the scholars and scholars are elected together, and they are fierce! ? Praise Zhao Zilong (Zhao Yun) and Chen Shuzhi (Chen Dao)
The original texts of the above ancient books all illustrate the importance of this position. Because it is easy to accept bribes, it must be held by people with high quality, and Zhao Yun of Yizhou's Theory of Land Distribution is the most appropriate. When the Three Kingdoms were founded, the positions of officials were similar, but Wei and Wu's "Four Signs" were greater than those of "Four Towns" and "Siping". Shu and Han were the largest among the "Four Towns", and the East was the most expensive. Zhang Liao, the general of Cao Wei, and Zhao Yun, the general of Shuhe, all have their own officials who can manage affairs.
Tao Hongjing, who is only 100 years away from the Three Kingdoms, recorded in The Records of Ancient and Modern Swords that Liu Bei used the iron mine in Jinniu Mountain and asked the great craftsman Puyuan to cast eight swords, one for himself, one for his three sons and one for Zhuge Liang, apparently taking him as one of his own. Finally, Zhao Yun's sword was taken to the tomb by the old witch Cixi, dug up by the warlord Sun Dianying of the Republic of China, and flowed into the hands of Major General Xiao Yongyin of the People's Liberation Army. Finally, it should be dedicated to the country, and there is a jade watermelon. Alas, I wonder where the snow is now. If you are interested, you can look at Xiao's record of catching Sun Dianying.
Records of ancient and modern swords: Records of ancient and modern swords: In the first year of Zhangwu, Liu Bei, the master of Shu, cast eight swords with Niu Shan gold and iron, each three feet and six inches long. Prepare for self-service, with Prince Zen, with Liang, with Lu, with Zhuge Liang, with Guan Yu, with Zhang Fei, and with Zhao Yun. It's not a bright book, it's all a style corner, called ling.
Analysis of posthumous title's Shun Ping Hou
Let's look at the questions about Zhao Yun and posthumous title. Among the twelve ministers of Shu and Han, only Zhuge Liang, Guan Yu and Zhao Yun have posthumous title, and everything else is the same. Equivalent to Guan Yu with a hint of derogatory posthumous title, Zhao Yun is a complete beauty.
What does posthumous title mean by "waiting steadily"? Different people have different opinions, but no matter how to explain it, it has nothing to do with evil deeds. What people don't understand is that "Shunping Hou" almost belongs to posthumous title, a civilian. But think about it, except Xia Houba, everyone else 1 1 is a military commander posthumous title, and Zhao Yun, a military commander, can kill a civilian. Isn't this feature an honor? Does it at least mean that he is both civil and military? After all, Nagsaka's savior, Hanshui's empty camp and Shibuya's suspected soldiers have all proved his Excellence in military commanders. Whether it is the popular support in Yizhou's theory of dividing land or the proposal to stop Liu Bei from cutting Wu, it can prove that he is unique in politics. No wonder later generations will evaluate him as a "minister". Looking back at history, Lao Liu saw a man with both civil and military skills, a heart for the people of the world and a gentle attitude.
"Zhou Li. Xie Fajie ":kindness, gentleness, virtue, smoothness, deacons, discipline, Ji Yueping."
It is said that the civil servant gallery on the west side of Wuhou Temple in Sichuan is headed by Pang Tong, and the military commander gallery on the east side is headed by Zhao Yun dressed as a civil servant, ranking first in the military commander gallery. It seems that the rulers of later generations also recognized Zhao Yun's combination of civil and military skills, otherwise it would have been changed long ago, just like Liu Bei's side was originally Liu Chan, but later, because he felt that he had lost his inheritance and humiliated his country, he withdrew it and changed it to a statue of Liu Kan, the king of the North. For this, I just want to say that it is beautiful.
This article ends here. Can my favorite brothers and sisters give me some attention? It is estimated that there are no girls in history articles. If a girl sees this article, leave a message below to make everyone happy and proud. Our history lovers also have sisters. Ignore the second sentence of the last paragraph, because there are tasks to be completed.
Historical sources of this article:
Shou's "Three Kingdoms"
Southern dynasties Tao Hongjing's Records of Ancient and Modern Swords
Southern Song Dynasty. Chen Fuliang's Military System in Past Dynasties
Wei. Fish (Huan Si Sheng) "Wei Lue"
The Book of Jin by Don Fang Ling Xuan.