Introduction to the Treasure of Jingzhou Museum Town Hall The underglaze red porcelain of Yuan Dynasty in the porcelain exhibition hall of Jingzhou Museum is a heavyweight collection of the museum. This piece is one of the few complete pieces of underglaze red porcelain in Yuan Dynasty. Because porcelain is not the main representative of Jingchu culture, it is not concerned. This Yuan Dynasty underglaze red is an exception, which is quite important, and it is placed in an independent showcase alone. It is said that Jingbo didn't know how high its value was at first, but only later.
The silk products of the Warring States period collected by Jingzhou Museum are famous at home and abroad for their early age, many varieties and good preservation, and are praised as the "silk treasure house" by experts and scholars. This dragon and phoenix pattern has a light yellow silk surface (piano sound) for more than 2000 years.
There is another unique lacquer wood "exorcism" in the museum, which is the earliest root carving art in China and is now the emblem of China Root Carving Association. Jingzhou's collection of lacquerware from the Warring States, Qin and Han Dynasties accounts for three-fifths of the country's total, and there are more than 200 pieces of lacquerware treasures such as ear cups, tomb animals and lying deer.
Through understanding, among the 169 exhibits in 55 museums in China, Jingzhou Museum donated 8 "treasures of the town museum", including a two-headed tomb beast, a lacquer feather, a phoenix lotus bean, a set of copper baskets, a copper stove, a copper leakage shovel for heating, and a pair. Among them, Adventure Man and Phoenix Lotus Bean were also exhibited in Tokyo and Osaka as national treasures of China.
In addition, many swords of the King of Yue are displayed in the bronze exhibition hall, which is also the treasure of the town hall.
Jingzhou Museum is located at the westernmost end of Zhong Jing Road, about 300 meters away from An Lan Gate, the west gate of Jingzhou Ancient City. This is a courtyard facing south. When it entered the gate, it faced a three-story main building. Passing through the main building is an ordinary administrative office building, behind which is a garden-style building-Jubaotang.
At present, there are only 130 national first-class museums, and not many municipal museums can enter the national first-class museums. As early as 2008, there were only 83 first-class museums in China, and Jingzhou Museum was among them.
Exhibition of primitive culture in Jianghan Plain. Is this treasure, too? ! Yes, the upper two stones are 12000 years ago, and the lower two stones are well preserved. They were tools of the Neolithic age 6000- 12000 years ago-shovels and axes. You can use them with wooden handles. At this time, I thought, can I survive being exiled to the wild era 6000 years ago?
This picture is a painted pottery bowl of Daxi culture. Daxi culture is the primitive culture in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, about 6300-5000 years ago. It was named after its first discovery in Daxi Town, Wushan County.
Please pay attention to the picture below. Parents with children are more optimistic. This painting is a bit unsuitable for children.
This is the totem of primitive human reproductive worship in Qujialing cultural period. I don't need to say anything about it. Because it is an artifact used by ancient people to sacrifice, archaeologists have given it an interesting name-Taozu.
Qujialing culture is a primitive culture slightly later than Daxi culture, about 5000-4600 years ago. Qujialing culture was followed by Shijiahe culture, about 4600-4000 years ago, which was the last primitive cultural period in Jianghan Plain.
These two things are a little naughty. Who did this? Are they convenient to use in daily life? Can they remain stable? I can't help it That's what I like. What do you think is a bit like female genital tract? Is it also the product of primitive reproductive worship in Shijiahe culture period? -I guessed it myself. I didn't say it in the introduction. Don't take it seriously
This is a pottery animal in the Shijiahe culture period. I really want to return to the primitive society at once-at that time, time was slow and I could pinch many small animals to play with in my life.
There are many original ecological cultural exhibits in Jianghan Plain, so I'm afraid I can't show them one by one. This is an exhibition of Chu and Han bronzes-the good boy is yet to come!
Animal face pattern of sheep head in Shang Dynasty. _ I really don't know this word. It took a lot of effort to type this word on the computer. It took Baidu a while to know that the sound barrier was a wine container in Shang Dynasty. It has a history of more than 3,000 years. It is round, with four sheep heads carved around its shoulders and animal faces carved on its abdomen. Simple and heavy, with aristocratic momentum.
This is the gluttonous food of the Western Zhou Dynasty. I don't know the word "Yan". After checking, I realized that the tuner is a kind of food container used in conjunction with the cauldron. I know gluttony is a legendary beast, but I still don't understand what gluttony is like. Is my imagination too low or the ancients' imagination too strong?
The bronze statue of the beast face of the first dwelling bird in Shang Dynasty, wine vessel, with open neck, waist and abdomen, big feet, bird's demeanor around the neck, dragon, gluttony and animal face pattern on the body. The body is tall and noble, the walls are thick and fat, and the years are mottled without losing its beauty.
The one on the left of this group is called _, and the two on the right of Inga are called Zun, both of which are wine vessels of the Shang Dynasty. Look at the tiger statue in the middle. Its eyes are wide open, its teeth are grinning, its body is leaning back, its tail is tilted, and its expression is lifelike. It's a rare treasure Most bronzes unearthed in Shang Dynasty are wine vessels. At that time, people loved to drink. There are so many kinds of wine vessels, they must be very interesting. I wonder what is the style of wine?
At that time, drinking was not as casual as it is now. Every roadside stall is always "come on, brother, the whole one"! At that time, the etiquette of drinking was much more exquisite than now, and the most indispensable thing was singing and dancing. Look at the instruments below.
This is the chime of the Warring States Period, about 2500 years ago, unearthed in the No.2 tomb of Sanxingguan in Jingzhou. A set of 32 bronze bells of different sizes. When clocks of different sizes are rung, they make different music sounds and play a beautiful and melodious piece of music together.
Drink a little wine, listen to Merlot, get excited, and naturally dance swords. Please have a look.
In Jingzhou, the royal swords such as Gou Jian Sword, Gou Jian Sword and Guang Jian Sword have been unearthed one after another. It is said that the sword was still bright and sharp when it was unearthed. Unfortunately, it's not on display today.
The bronze exhibition has come to an end. Here we look at the jade.
Jade was very popular during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Confucius regarded Derby as a beautiful jade, so "competing with jade" made wearing jade become the mainstream culture of society at that time. Generally, people in some positions are embarrassed to go out without a few beautiful jade.
Of these three jade articles, the middle is a ring and the sides are walls. What's the difference between a wall and a ring? Please see what Er Ya-Shi Qi said: "Good meat is called wall, good meat is called ring, good meat is called ring"-the solid part of jade is called meat, and the hollow part is praised. Understand for yourself.
This jade is very strange. It is called jade veneer. Obviously, it is a mask. There are small holes on the left, right and top for wearing. The facial features are obvious, with small eyes and thick eyebrows, big nose and small mouth, and oval face. The hair ratio is neat, and the whole jade is bright and translucent. What is its purpose? No one answered. Is it a popular masquerade ball at that time, or is there a realistic version of the ghost husband story?
These are two sets of unearthed Yu Pei and their wearing methods. How much is this group worth? After reading it, I just want to say that no matter what era, it is good to be a rich man!
What about the agreed female corpse? -Don't worry, please come with me. There are many national treasures in Jingzhou Museum, such as Wang Yuejian mentioned above, embroidery in the Western Han Dynasty, and bodies found in the Han Dynasty. , are treasured in Jubao Hall. Jubaotang is behind the main building, which is a courtyard-style garden complex.
And then it was gone. As the museum is being upgraded and the Treasure Hall is closed, it is really the biggest regret of this trip that there is no chance to see more and more heavyweight treasures. However, a good meal is not afraid of being late, and there is still a chance to come again. At that time, there will be more surprises after the upgrade is completed. Look forward to it