Rare books: refer to those books with historical relics, academic materials and artistic reproduction, or with special value in a certain aspect. Generally speaking, editions published earlier or carefully collated with fewer errors can be called rare editions.
Orphan: A temporary copy or manuscript of a book. As an orphan, there is only one rubbings.
Cheat book: a version that private collectors hide at home and put on the bookshelf, and outsiders are not allowed to read.
Banned copy: a version that was banned from destruction in the previous generation or contemporary era, but survived privately is a banned copy. In ancient times, it was very dangerous to keep this banned book. Once discovered by the authorities, it will be a huge disaster, so its circulation is extremely difficult. Precious enough.
Xiu Xiang Ben: The illustrated version in the middle of the book is Xiu Xiang Ben. This kind of Xiu Xiang's book is very popular because of its vivid expression, but it is very precious because of its complicated painting and carving techniques, high price and few finished products.
Shi Yinben: The selected hard, wide and smooth stones are polished and carved into stone tablets, and then the words are written on special medicinal paper with medicinal ink, and the words on the medicinal paper are transferred to the stone tablets, and then the book printed with rolling ink is Shi Yinben.
Manuscript: From a copied book. One of the photo books is a book covered with transparent paper, which is copied according to the original font and line style.
Incomplete books: books that are incomplete due to various reasons (such as transportation, resale, copying, disputes, etc.). ) is an incomplete copy in the circulation process.
Addendum: a book written by heart to supplement the works of the previous generation.
Continuation: continue to describe the works of the predecessors of the previous generation, with the aim of continuing the meaning of the original.
Reserved book: a book reserved for private purposes, which is generally collected and preserved for generations and regarded as a treasure.
Classics: Yi, Shu, Poetry, Ritual, Spring and Autumn, Filial Piety, Five Classics, Four Books, Music and Primary School.
History Department: official history, chronicle, notepad, other history, miscellaneous history, imperial edict, biography, historical records, records, seasons, geography, official positions, political books, catalogues and historical reviews.
Dai Zhen (1724- 1777) was born in Xiuning, Anhui. He was the most famous thinker and representative of Sinology in Qianlong Dynasty. Because of his extensive knowledge, he was allowed to be a juror in Siku Library as an exception, and to be the editor and proofreader of Siku Quanshu. Editor-in-chief of Sikuquanshu.
Lu (1734- 1792) was born in Shanghai. The editor-in-chief of Sikuquanshu is very effective and is specially rewarded. In the fifty-second year of Qianlong, the Qing court found that there were books in Sikuquanshu that slandered the imperial court. Emperor Qianlong was furious and asked Lu and Ji Yun to be responsible for the revision, and the expenses were shared by them. It was the middle of winter, and Lu fell ill, and finally died of overwork, and was re-edited into Wensui Pavilion's Sikuquanshu. It can be seen that the ruling and opposition parties attach importance to and are rigorous in Sikuquanshu.
Yan Yong (1743- 1790), the sixth son of emperor Qianlong, was the master of Jiu Si. At the end of Qianlong, he was made a prince. He likes to write poetry, calligraphy and painting, and he is the author of Jiu Si Zhai Shi Chao. After the official establishment of Siku Quanshu Museum, Emperor Qianlong appointed Yan Yong, Yong Xuan, Yong Xun, Liu Tongxun, a university student and minister of military aircraft, and Yu Minzhong as the highest executive officers, that is, the president, to be responsible for all affairs in the Prime Minister's Museum. Wisdom and wisdom summary of Sikuquanshu.