What mountains do the three mountains and five mountains refer to respectively?

Three mountains and five mountains respectively refer to: Huangshan, Lushan and Yandang, and Taishan, Huashan, Hengshan, Songshan and Hengshan.

The Five Mountains are the product of the combination of the worship of ancient mountain gods, the concept of five elements and the meditation of emperors. They are famous for their tall image symbolizing the Chinese nation. Taking the Central Plains as the center, it is named in the east, west, south, north and middle directions. Five Mountains, the first of the famous mountains in China, have both landscape and cultural significance. The five mountains have their own characteristics: the hero of Mount Tai, the danger of Mount Hua, the beauty of Mount Heng, the wonder of Mount Heng, and the preciseness of Mount Song, which have a long-standing reputation in the world.

Although the three mountains and five mountains are not the highest mountains in China, they are all higher than the plains or basins, which makes them extremely steep. Wuyue, located in the cradle of the Chinese nation-on the bank of the Yellow River, is the earliest place where Chinese ancestors settled. Sanshan Mountain is located in the south, a little far from the Central Plains, and became famous after Wuyue Mountain, which also reflects the expansion of the Chinese nation to the south and the spread of Central Plains culture.

Extended data Songshan: 1440m, located in Dengfeng County, Henan Province. Three emperors and five emperors all lived and multiplied here, and the ancestors of the Yellow Emperor were the land of three generations. Songyang Academy is the holy land of Confucian culture; Shaolin Temple is the ancestral home of Zen Buddhism, and Shaolin Wushu enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad. The natural scenery of Songshan Mountain is wonderful and mysterious.

There are many rooms like dragons sleeping, but few rooms like phoenix dancing. The thirty-six peaks are magnificent and wonderful, with unique geological features. The strata of Archean, Proterozoic, Paleozoic, Mesozoic and Cenozoic gather in one place and become a unique "natural geological museum" with five generations living under one roof.

Lushan Mountain: Located in Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, the main peak Hanyang Peak is 1474 meters above sea level. Lushan Mountain is famous for its beauty, wonder, danger and beauty, which has high scientific value and tourism appreciation value. Lushan Mountain has beautiful scenery and four distinct seasons. It has been a paradise for hermits since ancient times, and it is also a holy place where Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism gather and grow.

Yandang Mountain is mainly located in the northeast coast of Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, with a small part in the south of Wenling City, Taizhou City. The highest peak is Baigangjian at an altitude of 1056.5 meters. Yandang Mountain is famous for its picturesque scenery. Known as "a famous mountain on the sea, the first mountain in the world" and "the first mountain in the southeast" in China. Yandang Mountain, which was formed10.2 billion years ago, is a Japanese-Cenozoic rhyolitic burning site on the volcanic belt around the Pacific Ocean.

Its pioneering success began in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, flourished in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty. Literati and writers poured in, and Xie Lingyun, Shen Kuo, Xu Xiake, Zhang Daqian and Guo Moruo all left poems and ink.

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