Representing the three initial stages of ancient China, Suiren represents origin, Fu represents reproduction, and Shennong represents the prosperity of tribal civilization. The Five Emperors were the leaders of five tribes in China after the Three Emperors era, and were ceded by the former to the latter. It was not until Shun abdicated to Dayu, who had rendered meritorious service in water control, that Dayu divided China into Kyushu and strengthened his rule. After Yu's death, although he was ceded to Boyi, it was Yu's son Qi who returned to the world. Thus, Boyi was ceded to Qi, and the first slave country in China was established.
Therefore, Yu is also considered as the first emperor of Xia.
Probably as follows: Suiren → Fu Xishi → Shennong → Huangdi → Zhuan Xu → Di Ku → Yao Di → Shun Di → Yu Di (summer).
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The Three Emperors and Five Emperors were the legendary "emperors" in China before the Xia Dynasty. Now it seems that they are all tribal leaders, and they have become the leaders of tribal alliances because of their strength.
Qin Shihuang used the titles of "Emperor" of Huang San and "Emperor" of the Five Emperors to show his lofty status. Basically, according to myths and historical records, people think that Huang San lived before the Five Emperors.
But different historians have different definitions of "Three Emperors and Five Emperors". Huang San has five theories, and so do the five emperors.
Baidu encyclopedia-three emperors and five emperors
Chaoge began with the Three Emperors and Five Emperors and spread to Yao, Shun and Yu ... The Five Emperors also refer to the Five Emperors era. It originally referred to the Five Gods, and later evolved into five tribal leaders in ancient legends of China. There are three main arguments;
Zhuan Xu, Yao and Shun.
The second statement refers to Fuxi, Yan Di, Huangdi, Shaogou (Shao Hao) and Zhuan Xu.
The third statement refers to Shao Lian (Hao), Zhuan Xu, (Di Ku), Yao and Shun.
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The Three Emperors and Five Emperors are not real emperors, but tribal leaders or tribal alliance leaders who made outstanding contributions to mankind in the middle and late primitive society. Later generations respectfully called them "emperors" or "emperors". Taoism regards them as gods and publicizes their great achievements with all kinds of beautiful myths and legends. Generally speaking, the people referred to in "Huang San Theory" are the symbols of China ancestors in different prehistoric cultural stages. Old people and Bao Xi respectively represent three stages of ignorance: low stage, intermediate stage and advanced stage. Shennong represents the lower stage of barbarism; On the other hand, Nu Wa is an earlier creator. In mythology, she and Fuxi combined to create human beings. The people referred to in the "Five Emperors Theory" are mainly some kings or military leaders in the heyday of the patriarchal clan alliance and in the period of military democracy when it disintegrated.
Science students knelt down and asked for a good historical explanation. The song of the dynasty began in Yao Shunyu. Xia Shang Dynasty and Western Zhou Dynasty and Eastern Zhou Dynasty are divided into two parts: Spring and Autumn Period, 1, Three Emperors and Five Emperors.
The history of China began with three emperors and five emperors, followed by Yao Chuan of Shun and Shun Chuan of Yu.
2. Xia Shang Dynasty, Western Zhou Dynasty and Eastern Zhou Dynasty were divided into two sections:
Yu's son established the Xia Dynasty, which was destroyed by Shang Dynasty, followed by the Western Zhou Dynasty, which moved eastward and was divided into two periods: the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
3. The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period unified Qin and Han Dynasties:
After the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the world was unified by the State of Qin and then by the Han Dynasty, which was divided into the Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty.
4. Wei Shuwu was divided into three parts, which continued the Jin Dynasty: at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was divided into Wei, Shu and Wu, which were unified by the Jin Dynasty, and the Jin Dynasty was divided into the Northern Jin Dynasty and the Southern Jin Dynasty.
5. The coexistence of the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and the biography of the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties: After the Jin Dynasty, it evolved into the coexistence of the Northern and Southern Dynasties and was later unified by the Sui Dynasty. After the demise of the Sui Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty unified the whole country, and at the end of the Tang Dynasty, it fell apart and established several regimes, called the Five Dynasties.
6. After the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the dynasty ended:
After the Five Dynasties, the Song Dynasty unified the whole country, the Song Dynasty was destroyed by the Yuan Dynasty, the Yuan Dynasty moved to the Central Plains, the Yuan Dynasty was overthrown by the Ming Dynasty, and then the Qing Dynasty entered the customs and ruled the Central Plains. The Republic of China was implemented after the Qing Dynasty, and the feudal dynasty ended here.
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1, the song of the dynasty, is mainly a ballad that is convenient for remembering the names of various dynasties in the history of China. Its forms are mostly simple and easy to remember, catchy children's songs, or jingles, and historical dynasty songs are often used together with Chronology of Historical Dynasties.
2. 19 1 1 year, the Revolution of 1911 led by Sun Yat-sen overthrew the rule of the Qing Dynasty for more than 200 years and ended the feudal monarchy that lasted for more than 2000 years.
References:
Dynasty-Baidu Encyclopedia
Who are the five emperors among the three emperors and five emperors? The Yellow Emperor should be the middleman of Huang San, and Yao Shunyu should be the three kings. According to ancient records, the Three Emperors and Five Emperors are different:
Huang San 1
(1) Suirenshi, Fuxi, Shennong; From The Great Biography of Shangshu
(2) Fuxi, Nuwa and Shennong; From the Spring and Autumn Movement
(3) Fuxi, Zhu Rong and Shennong; From "the general meaning of custom"
(4) Fuxi, Shennong and Huangdi. From St. Amethyst
2. five emperors
(1) Suirenshi, Fuxi, Shennong; From The Great Biography of Shangshu
(2) Fuxi, Nuwa and Shennong; From the Spring and Autumn Movement
(3) Fuxi, Zhu Rong and Shennong; From "the general meaning of custom"
(4) Fuxi, Shennong and Huangdi. From St. Amethyst
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"Emperor" originally refers to the Five Gods, but it was changed to the name of a historical figure in the world after the Warring States Period (some people say it was the Han Dynasty). The five gods are collectively called the myth of the five emperors.
The "Five Emperors" in Wang Yi's Notes on Chu Ci in the Eastern Han Dynasty are five gods, namely Tai Hao in the East, Yan Di in the South, Shaoluo in the West, Zhuan Xu in the North and the Yellow Emperor in the Central. In the Tang Dynasty, Jia Zaitianguan's "Sacrifice to Five Emperors" was the forerunner of the hub in the east, the south, the yellow emperor in the middle, the white emperor in the west and the north.
The "Five Emperors" supplemented by later generations have the following different views:
1, Huangdi (Xuanyuan), Di Qing (Fuxi), Chi Di is also known as Yan Di (Shennong), Bai Di (Shao Hao) and Hei Di (Zhuan Xu). As for the five emperors in ancient times, there are different opinions. Generally speaking, they are Huangdi, Zhuan Xu, Di Ku and Yao Shun.
2. Shiben, Dai and Historical Records of the Five Emperors listed Huangdi, Zhuan Xu, Yao and Shun as the five emperors.
3. In the Book of Rites, Datou (Fuxi), Yan Di, Huangdi, Shaotou (Shao Hao) and Zhuan Xu are the five emperors.
4. Shao Hao, Zhuan Xu, (Di Ku), Yao and Shun are regarded as five emperors in Preface to Shangshu and Century of Emperors.
What are the three emperors and five emperors? Which five emperors of Huang San? Yanhuang Yao Shunyu? More pictures (8)
Three emperors and five emperors have two meanings: 1. Refers to historical figures. Huang San refers to Sui people, Fuxi and Shennong. There are three main theories about the Five Emperors, one of which refers to Huangdi, Zhuan Xu, Di Ku and Yao Shun. The second statement refers to Da Bian (Fuxi), Yan Di, Huangdi, Shao Bian (Shao Hao) and Zhuan Xu. The third statement refers to Zhuan Xu, (Di Ku) and Yao Shun. The first four emperors (Bai Di, Di Qing, Huangdi and He) worshipped Qin, but five emperors. The Three Emperors and Five Emperors are not real emperors, but tribal leaders or tribal alliance leaders who made outstanding contributions to mankind in the middle and late primitive society. Later generations respectfully called them "emperors" or "emperors". Taoism regards them as gods and publicizes their great achievements with all kinds of beautiful myths and legends. 2. refers to the historical period. That is, the era of three emperors and five emperors, also known as ancient times, ancient times or mythological times. It can also be called "Three Emperors and Five Emperors" for short. The Three Emperors and Five Emperors led the people to create the ancient civilization of China, and modern archaeology found a large number of Longshan cultural sites corresponding to this period, which proved that the Three Emperors and Five Emperors period did exist. "Before Huang San, after five emperors, soup with Yao Shunyu ..." What was after that? Former Huang San, after five emperors, Yao Shunyu Tang Kaixia Shang.
Western Zhou Dynasty, Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Centennial Period, Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period.
Four hundred years in the Han Dynasty, the Three Kingdoms in troubled times.
The western Jin dynasty unified the whole country, and the eastern Jin dynasty avoided the chaos like Jiangnan.
Five, the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui and Tang Dynasties flourished for three hundred years.
The Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms were in chaos, and Zhao and Song were unified.
Meng Yuan died in China, and Zhu Ming angered Tatar.
The Qing Dynasty was founded two hundred years ago, and the Republic of China opened a new era.
In addition, there are many versions of dynasty songs, such as People's Education Edition.
The People's Education Edition is as follows:
Three emperors and five emperors began, and Yao, Shun and Yu were handed down from generation to generation.
Xia and Shang Dynasties, Western Zhou Dynasty and Eastern Zhou Dynasty are divided into two parts.
The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period unified Qin and Han Dynasties.
Wei Shuwu is divided into three parts, which extends before and after the Jin Dynasty.
The Southern and Northern Dynasties coexisted, and the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties passed.
After Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the dynasty ended here.
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An overview of Chinese dynasty history
China is one of the earliest developed countries in the world with a written history of nearly 4,000 years.
The ape-man fossils found in Yuanmou, Yunnan Province show that Yuanmou man, who lived 6.5438+0.7 million years ago, is the earliest known primitive man in China.
The oldest dynasty, the Xia Dynasty, began in 2070 BC. The central areas of the Xia Dynasty, western Henan and southern Shanxi, have reached the north and south of the Yellow River and started to enter the slave society.
The Shang and Zhou Dynasties in Xia Hou further developed slavery. Then, during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the royal family declined and the princes competed for hegemony. This period is considered as a transitional stage from slave society to feudal society.
In 22 1 BC, Ying Zheng, the first Qin Emperor, ended the Warring States period of more than 250 years and established the first unified centralized multi-ethnic feudal country in China history-Qin State.
In 206 BC, Liu Bang established a powerful Han Dynasty. Agriculture, handicrafts and commerce all developed greatly in the Han Dynasty, with a population of 50 million. The reign of Liu Che (BC 140-87) was the most prosperous period of the Han Dynasty. He extended the actual control scope of the central government from the Central Plains to the western regions (now Xinjiang and Central Asia).
After the Han Dynasty, Tang Dynasty was founded by Li Yuan in 6 18 A.D., which went through the Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty, the Southern and Northern Dynasties and the Sui Dynasty.
After the demise of the Tang dynasty, it experienced a period of frequent wars in five dynasties and ten countries. In 960 AD, Zhao Kuangyin, the general of the later Zhou Dynasty, established the Song Dynasty (960- 1279).
1206, Genghis Khan established the Mongolian khanate. His grandson Kublai Khan entered the Central Plains in 127 1 year, established the Yuan Dynasty (127 1- 1368), and made its capital (now Beijing).
1368, the Ming dynasty was founded in Nanjing by Zhu Yuanzhang (1368— 1644). After his son Judy (1360-1424) ascended the throne, he began to build cities and palaces in Beijing on a large scale, and officially moved to Beijing in 142 1.
In the late Ming Dynasty, Manchus in Northeast China rose rapidly.1644 (1644-1911) established the Qing Dynasty and made Beijing its capital.
/kloc-At the beginning of the 9th century, the Qing Dynasty declined rapidly. 1840 Britain launched a war of aggression against China, and the Qing Dynasty finally signed the treaty of nanking with Britain. Since then, China has gradually become a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society.
19 1 1 year, the Revolution of 1911 led by Sun Yat-sen overthrew the rule of the Qing Dynasty for more than 200 years and ended the feudal monarchy that lasted for more than 2000 years.