"Shangshu Qin Shi" "Gong Yue: Hey! I am a scholar. . . . . . . . . Still one person? .

Gong said, "Hey! I am a scholar! Listen to nothing! I swear to tell you the head of the group. The ancients said, "The people's self-sufficiency is multi-disc. It is not difficult to blame others; It is only difficult to be blamed for giving such as water. The worry of my heart: if the sun and the moon exceed the sky, if the clouds come. However, if you seek people in ancient times, you will be jealous if you don't; Only those who seek people today will think they are relatives. Although the cloud ran, it was still awkward to ask about this yellow qi, but it was useless. Fanfan is a good scholar, and I still have it. Hey, brave man, I don't want to shoot at the imperial palace. Only cut off good gossip, so that a gentleman can easily resign, and my emperor has many! I don't know what I think: if there is a minister, there is no other skill; Its heart rests, if it is tolerant. People have skills, if they have them; A man's heart is as good as his mouth, and he can tolerate it. In order to protect my children and the people, it is also beneficial. People have skills, and they take the disease to be evil; It is intolerable for a man to be sacred, but to violate it and not to reach it. If I can't protect my children and grandchildren, I'm also worried. The state of the country is called by one person; The glory of the country is also a celebration of one person.

Swordsman from the South China (33264548) 19:59:42

The article is very good, and it has been widely read in all previous dynasties, setting a precedent for the top leaders of our nation to blame themselves in public. Whether Qin Mugong has a sense of justice or not, it is admirable that the head of a country slaps himself in the face and forgives the Ministry for humiliating the country, and it is in public.

Swordsman of South China (33264548) 2:1:14

Shangshu has been passed down through the ages, and politicians of all ages have been eager to read it, which is the most popular official school. Later, it evolved into a letter to the guilty. When things went wrong, it was very successful to clean up people's hearts by scolding themselves.

swordsman from the south China (33264548) 2:1:41

Let me analyze the text

swordsman from the south China (33264548) 2:3:33

Gong said, "Hey! I am a scholar! Listen to nothing! I swear to tell you the head of the group. (Qin Mugong said: Alas, my subordinates, listen to me and stop talking. I swear to tell you the most important words of all! )

South China Swordsman (33264548) 2:4:

The head of the group talk is the most important and first thing to know.

southern swordsman (33264548) 2:6:4

as the ancients said, "people are at ease in many ways. It is not difficult to blame others; It is only difficult to be blamed for giving such as water.

(The ancients said: It is happy to listen to others' words. What is the difficulty in blaming others? If you are blamed and can accept it with an open mind, it will be difficult to be good! )

The swordsman from the South China (33264548) is calm and psychologically happy at 2: 6: 42

.

southern swordsman (33264548) 2:6:58

this sentence is a famous epigram.

Hiroko (16899311) 2:3:52

What are you talking about?

Meng Xinghe (37686749) 2:4:7

South China swordsman (33264548) 2:7:17

Hiroko (16899311) 2:4:16

South China swordsman (33264548) 2:7:24

In the lecture

Dream Star River (37686749) 2:4:52

It seems that the mouse doesn't understand. My heart is sad, time passes like running water and will never come back! )

Harmony of Heaven and Man (7733942) 2:5:29

Now it's the teaching time of Zhongmeng University, please pay attention to the lecture, and we'll talk about other things after class. The class will be over at 9:

The southern swordsman (33264548) 2:8:39

This sentence is well written.

southern swordsman (33264548) 2:9:37

the state of Jin beheaded all tens of thousands of Qin soldiers, which really hurt Mu Gong, so be smart.

Swordsman of the South China (33264548) 2:12:14

Only those who seek people from the ancient times will be jealous before they do; Only today's schemers will think of them as relatives. (Those people with wisdom like ancient times can give me advice regardless of taboos, but I hate people who like to obey me.)

The swordsman of the South China (33264548) 2:13:38

refers to the fact that Uncle Jian, the minister of Qin, did not agree to send troops to destroy Zheng. Mu Gong scolded him and forced him to send troops. As a result, he was ambushed by Jin soldiers and Qin Jun was completely annihilated.

swordsman from south China (33264548) 2:15:19

Although it's a cloud, I'm still eager to ask about this, but it's useless. (Having said that, now I realize that I should listen to those old and experienced people, otherwise I won't make mistakes.)

South China Swordsman (33264548) 2:16:21

Fanfan is a good man, and I still have it. (A kind old man with snow-white hair is weak, so I should be close to him.)

The South China Swordsman (33264548) 2:19:19

Experience, that's beyond my uncle's mention. The ruling state of Qin, when he went out without guards, was with the people, and he was a rare good minister in ancient and modern times. Qin destroyed dozens of countries, but for the popular support and high morale, it was unimaginable. The strength is not as good as that of others. Even the Western Zhou Dynasty was destroyed in one blow, and the small vassal Qin could not beat others without unity of mind.

south China swordsman (33264548) 2:2:22

well, brave man, I don't want to shoot. (A mighty warrior can drive and shoot arrows, but he can't satisfy my desire)

South China Swordsman (33264548) 2:21:

Well, well, it's an adjective. Refers to the strength of military commanders.

Swordsman of the South China (33264548) 2:22:42

I only cut off good words, so that gentlemen can easily resign, and my emperor has many! Those people who say sweet words have no basis, which makes me neglect. Such people can't be close! )

South China Swordsman (33264548) 2:23:33

Officials who urged Mu Gong to destroy Zheng underestimated the power of the State of Jin after Jin Wengong's death.

Swordsman from the South China (33264548) 2:25:26

Duke Wen is gone, but the heroic general Xian Zhen is still here, and Uncle Xiang was most afraid of him. At that time, there was no rival of General Xian Zhen, let alone Chi, so Uncle Xiang even predicted the place where the body would be collected as soon as the army set out. Poor thing.

southern swordsman (33264548) 2:25:58

the mental situation is the characteristic of the old minister.

swordsman from the south China (33264548) 2:26:52

I think about it: (I think about it secretly:)

swordsman from the south China (33264548) 2:28:49

If there is a minister, there is nothing else. Its heart rests, if it is tolerant. (If there is such a loyal minister, he is loyal but has no skills, but his heart is good enough to allow people to talk)

Southland swordsman (33264548) 2:29:12

Yi, Xi, is a function word

Southland swordsman (33264548) 2: 31: 31. A man's heart is as good as his mouth, and he can tolerate it. (People are as capable as they are. When others are virtuous and capable, they are extremely happy and can't help praising them.)

Southern swordsman (33264548) 2:32:54

It's also beneficial to protect my children and grandchildren. (Such a good man can save the people of Qin State and benefit future generations.)

South China Swordsman (33264548) 2:34:39

Qin Mugong was really hurt by Xian Zhen, and Qin Jun sent the main force that defeated the dog. Except for three generals, all the others were killed by Xian Zhen, which was cruel enough.

South China Swordsman (33264548) 2:37:37

People have skills, and they are evil when they are ill; It is intolerable for a man to be sacred, but to violate it and not to reach it. (Some people: When people are capable, they are jealous and disgusted. If people have moral character, they should be suppressed. If you don't have enough virtue, your country will be ruined.)

Swordsman from the South China (33264548) 2:38:

If you can't tolerate it, things will be ruined.

swordsman from the south China (33264548) 2:4:23

If I can't protect my descendants, Li Min, it's also dangerous. (In this way, we can't keep the people of the State of Qin, and things will be messed up.)

South China swordsman (33264548) 2:41:2

Mu Gong put himself on the line and criticized himself from the perspective of national survival.

Swordsman from the South China (33264548) 2:43:37

The state is made up of one person; The glory of the country is also a celebration of one person. (the country is in danger because of improper employment; The country is peaceful, because there are good ministers.

Swordsman from the South China (33264548) 2:43:53

In ancient Chinese, it means to be uneasy, which is extended to be dangerous.

South China Swordsman (33264548) 2:46:18

The text is over. Let me briefly analyze the full text. Not only this lesson is over, but also the course of Shangshu in China Union University. With the support of everyone, Interpretation of Shangshu has been successfully completed. I congratulate you on your academic success. Longfei Wan Li has made greater achievements in real work!

southern swordsman (33264548) 2:49:2

this article is the oath of Qin Mugong after his defeat in the Central Plains in the Spring and Autumn Period. It happened in Thirty-two Years of Zuo Zhuan and Xi Gong

Swordsman in the South China (33264548) 2:51:27

Mu Gong listened to the opinions of Qi Zi and other ministers and sent three generals, including Meng Ming, to explore the Central Plains Zheng State, trying to develop eastward. As a result, he was ambushed by the Jin Army after the country was wiped out, and tens of thousands of soldiers were beheaded. After the incident, Mu Gong deeply blamed himself.

southern swordsman (33264548) 2:52:14

the full text is an ancient leader's words of repentance, which is very painful.

southern swordsman (33264548) 2:54:31

Mu Gong mentioned several people in his article, which was very influential in history. One is the man who dares to tell the truth, that is, the old man with yellow hair, and the other is the man who seeks the present, only picking out what the leaders like to hear. Of course, the first person, Mu Gong, realized through this defeat that he must rely on it.

southern swordsman (33264548) 2:55:46

I still have the first kind of person.

I don't want the second person.

The ancient leader summed up the lesson.

southern swordsman (33264548) 2:57:41

generally speaking, this language is powerful, well-rendered, and stirring. It already has the flavor of Zuo Zhuan, Qin Shi has been handed down from generation to generation, and the art of ancient Chinese prose has matured, and China civilization will shine brilliantly.

Southern Swordsman (33264548) 2:58:52

Interpretation by Shangshu * * * Explain 28 Shangshu poems in this article, thank you. Class is over.

Meng Xinghe (37686749) 2:56:3

Harmony of Heaven and Man (7733942) 2:56:12

Thank you, Mr. Nanguo, for your excellent speech!

southern swordsman (33264548) 2:59:35

I'll take a break next Sunday, and then I'll explain the Tao Te Ching next week, so everyone can participate.

Meng Xinghe (37686749) 2:56:51

Harmony between Heaven and Man (7733942) 2:57:43

It's not easy for Shangshu to finish!

Then listen to the Tao Te Ching

Southern Swordsman (33264548) at 21: 2: 9

Harmony between Man and Nature (7733942) at 2: 59: 24

This is an important part of the whole lecture on traditional culture, which is a classic interpretation

Southern Swordsman (332645)

southern swordsman (33264548) 21:4:44

the sound of ancient flood. The soul of the nation.

The Unity of Heaven and Man (7733942) 21:2:55

This lecture series reflects the characteristics of our Zhongmeng University and the erudition of teachers in the South

The swordsman in the South (33264548) 21:7:55

We should be modest, refer to a variety of ancient books, and adopt various theories.