Where is the Jieshi mentioned in the famous poem written by Cao Cao's army on the way to victory?

After the Battle of Guandu, in order to eliminate the remnants of Yuan Shao Group, Cao Cao marched north to Wu Huan in the 12th year of Jian 'an (207). In September of the same year, Cao Cao returned to the south. In this way, Cao Cao's poem is full of enthusiasm. He smeared it into a four-character poem "Walking out of Xiamen", one of which is "Looking at the sea". This well-known poem is certainly unknown to many people.

However, in Watching the Sea, Cao Cao mentioned a place name, that is, the first sentence? East of Jieshi? Medium? Jess? Exactly where it refers to is still inconclusive. "Looking at the Sea" was written in late September of the twelfth year of Jian 'an, and the location was Jieshi mentioned in the poem. Considering that Cao Cao set out south in September and returned to Yecheng in the first month of the following year, this Jieshi should be not far from Liucheng (now southwest of Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province).

Among them, there was an annotator named Wen Ying in the Three Kingdoms period at the end of Han Dynasty, who was giving a lecture to Hanshu? In the annotation of Wu Di Ji, Jieshi is located in Jixian County, Liaoxi County (now south of Changli County, Hebei Province). Today, Jieshi Mountain in Changli County is well known in the local area. Niangniangding? It is about twenty-four kilometers south of the Bohai Sea. Standing on the top of the mountain, can't see? Yamashima? 、? Hongbo surges? It won't happen at the scene? What is water? Feeling, because this statement may be wrong.

Some people say that this stone-solving is Hanshu? Geographically speaking, Dajie Stone Mountain is located in the southwest of Licheng County (now Laoting, Hebei Province), Youbeiping County. Since Li Daoyuan, a geographer in the Northern Wei Dynasty, it is generally believed that the rocky mountain in Dajie has sunk into the sea, and it is difficult to infer that it has sunk in the mouth of Luanhe River in the southwest of Laoting County. However, according to the relevant records in Changli County Records, it can be seen that the coastline in this area has not changed obviously, and there is no sign of mountain sinking at the mouth of Luanhe River. Therefore, this statement can't stand scrutiny.

Actually? Jess? As a concrete noun, from Shangshu? It has been used since Yugong. Jieshishan? The alleged objects are hardly the same object. It is particularly noteworthy that all kinds of ancient books have mentioned it? Jess? Verbs used by when or. What? , or? Arrive? , or? Where to? , or? Dear? This undoubtedly shows that Jieshi is not a mountain range.

For the investigation of the specific orientation of Jieshi, it seems that we should look for new clues from field archaeological excavation. In view of the fact that emperors such as Qin Shihuang and Han Wudi who came here to visit were unwilling to sleep on the beach, it was unreasonable to build a palace near Jieshi for rest. Therefore, Jieshi should be located at the seaside, and if possible, there should be traces of ancient buildings.

1984, in Wanjia Town, Suizhong County, Liaoning Province, a name is? In the wall? 、? Shi beidi? A large number of broken bricks and tiles were unearthed in coastal villages. At present, it is certain that this is a palace site in Qin and Han Dynasties, covering an area of about 200,000 square meters. This place not only has the ruins of the imperial palace in the Qin and Han dynasties, but also is directly opposite the ruins. Jiangnv powder? A huge rock in the sea.

This huge reef is divided into two groups, each group has four pieces, one of which is 23 meters high and looks like a flat plate, and the other three pieces are obviously formed by the collapse of the same huge reef. In other words, there were originally two opposite Jieshi. Therefore, it is asserted that the Jiangnv Tomb was the Jieshi visited by Qin Shihuang, Han Wudi and others in those years, and it was also the place where Cao Cao Guan Jian 'an chanted seascape poems in the twelfth year.

Forget what Cao Cao said? Jess? Exactly where has become an eternal mystery. But it is undeniable that Cao Cao is really in a good mood when he returns to the south this time. His Out of Xiamen is not only the earliest existing landscape poem, but also the forerunner of the later landscape poetry school, which has played a certain role in the development of China's poetry art. As for? Jess? The exact location remains to be further verified.