One of the highest government agencies in China during Wei, Jin and Song Dynasties. First named Shangshutai, later called Shangshu Province. It was developed by Shang Shu, the secretary of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. During the Qin Dynasty and the early Han Dynasty, Shangshu was an official of Shaofu, a junior minister who served the emperor. Together with Shangguan, Guru, Guru and Guru, it is called Shangshu. Because he is responsible for sending and receiving (or enlightening) documents and keeping books in the temple, he is called Shangshu.
During the Three Kingdoms period, Shangshutai had officially left Shaofu and became the confluence of national government affairs. Because of its rising authority, it aroused the suspicion of the supreme ruler, so the supreme ruler began to deprive it of its power again. When Cao Cao was king of Wei, he ordered his ministers to take charge of the affairs. Wei Mingdi, librarian, full-time order. As a result, there is a Chinese book province outside the Shangshutai, and the attendants who used to be the emperor's attendants have gradually become the important positions of consulting, and Shangshutai no longer has the exclusive position of the computer center. After the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the right to video was gradually divided, and sometimes three or four people were combined into videos. In order to prevent the minister from being too powerful, Emperor Xiaowu of Song Dynasty omitted the post of video recording, and it will not be abolished often in the future.
After the demise of the Western Jin Dynasty, the sixteen countries established in the north, except Qianliang and Xiliang served Zhengshuo in the south of the Yangtze River and did not set up a bookstore, all the other regimes had official positions such as ministers, servants and ministers. The Northern Wei Dynasty came from Xianbei nationality, and there was a system of tribal adults meeting to decide things. Tuoba GUI, the fifth emperor of Wei Dao, broke Hou Yan. In the first year of the emperor (396), he imitated Wei Jinli's calligraphy desk and set up thirty-six Cao. The Eastern Wei Dynasty and the Northern Qi Dynasty inherited the Northern Wei Dynasty, and the minister's power was heavier. In the Western Wei Dynasty, Yu Wentai came to power with a huge platform.
The organization of Datai is slightly similar to that of Shangshu Province, and its positions are servant shooting, Shangshu, Cheng and Lang. Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty, proclaimed himself emperor on behalf of the Zhou Dynasty. In the first year of Huang Kai (58 1), Shangshu Province was restored and became the highest administrative institution in China. In the Tang Dynasty, the Sui system was also the juxtaposition of three provinces (Shangshu, Menxia and Zhongshu). Shangshu saved all troubles and was a confluence institution of state administration. In the late Tang Dynasty, Shangshu Province existed in name only. At the beginning of the Northern Song Dynasty, the organizational system of Shangshu Province was formally retained, but the power did not belong to it, and the Langguan did not handle affairs, so there was no other way to use power to distribute Lu ranks. The system of Shangshu Province exists in name only. Liao, Jin and Shangshu provinces, similar to the Song system. After the Yuan Dynasty, Shangshu Province was abolished.
The organizational system of Shangshu Province was finalized in the Sui Dynasty. Shangshu is named after the Ministry, and Langguan is named after the Ministry. There are six departments, including official department, ritual department, war department, criminal department, civil affairs department and industry department, and 24 departments, including official department and Lord.