2 English reference Henry Schisandra stems or roots [Xiangya Medical Dictionary]
3. The vine stem of Schisandra sphenanthera or Schisandra sphenanthera of Magnoliaceae, dictionary of traditional Chinese medicine, Xueteng Xueteng is the name of traditional Chinese medicine, which comes from Sichuan Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine [1].
3. 1 Caulis Sargentodoxae alias is Sargentodoxa, Sargentodoxa, Scutellariae Radix and Hedyotis Diffusae [1].
3.2 Source and place of origin: vine stem of Schisandra chinensis. Schisandra chinensis of Magnoliaceae [1]. The former is distributed all over the south of the Yangtze River; The latter is distributed in Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Central China and Southwest China [1].
3.3 pungent, sour and bitter in nature, warm in nature [1].
3.4 Functions are indicated for promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, regulating qi and eliminating dampness [1]. Indications: traumatic injury, tuberculosis, hematemesis, heartburn, muscle and bone pain, beriberi, flaccidity, irregular menstruation [1].
3.5 Spatholobus Spatholobus Decoction Usage and dosage: 15 ~ 30g [1]. Pregnant women should not take it [1].
3.6 The chemical constituents of Schisandra purpurea contain lignans of Schisandra purpurea, and the fruit contains schisandrin [1].
3.7 Pharmacological Action This product can prolong the sleep time of pentobarbital sodium mice, and its components can reduce the serum transaminase of experimental liver injury mice [1].
4 Sargentodoxa "Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine" Sargentodoxa is the name of traditional Chinese medicine, which comes from materia medica and is the alias of Sargentodoxa recorded in Zhejiang Manual of Traditional Chinese Medicine [1].
4. 1 Spatholobus suberectus alias: Spatholobus suberectus, everybody's blood, Erythrina, Akebia [2].
4.2 Source and place of origin: Caulis Sargentodoxae (Oliv). )Rehd。 et wils[2]。 Location: Hubei, Sichuan, Jiangxi, Henan and Jiangsu [2].
4.3 Sexual taste is bitter, bitter and flat [2]. Entering the liver and large intestine meridian [2].
4.4 Main functions: detoxification, carbuncle elimination, blood circulation promoting, pain relieving, wind expelling, dehumidification and insect killing [2].
1. Treat intestinal carbuncle, breast carbuncle, rheumatic joint pain, limb pain, dysentery, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, hookworm disease and ascariasis [2]. Decocting: 9 ~ 15g [2].
2. Treat injuries caused by falls [2]. Mashed and applied to the wound [2].
4.5 Pregnant women should use it with caution [2].
4.6 Chemical Composition This product contains emodin, physcion, pubescent glycoside, Liriodendron, etc. [2].
4.7 Pharmacological Effects of Caulis Sargentodoxae This product can significantly improve the hypoxia tolerance of animals, significantly increase the coronary flow of isolated guinea pig hearts with normal beating and trembling, and inhibit platelet aggregation and thrombosis [2]. The decoction has inhibitory effects on Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus B, Staphylococcus, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa [2].
5 Caulis Spatholobi of Leguminosae is a Chinese medicine name, which comes from common herbs in Zhejiang and is an alias of Caulis Spatholobi recorded in Plant Names [1].
5. 1 Alias of Spatholobus suberectus, Spatholobus suberectus, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Semen Celosiae, Primitive Blood, Pine Needle, Avicennia marina, and Caulis Dryopteris [3].
5.2 Source and place of origin: Caulis Spatholobi of Leguminosae [3]. It is distributed in the south of the Yangtze River and Taiwan Province Province [3].
5.3 The taste is bitter, slightly sweet, warm and slightly toxic [3].
5.4 The main functions are nourishing blood and tonifying deficiency, promoting blood circulation and dredging channels [3]. Indications are weakness of qi and blood, irregular menstruation, amenorrhea, nocturnal emission, night sweats, leucorrhea, soreness of waist and knees, arthralgia due to rheumatism, numbness of limbs, sequelae of polio, and leukopenia caused by radiotherapy [3].
5.5 Spatholobus Spatholobus Decoction Usage and dosage: 9 ~ 30g [3].
5.6 Chemical components The stem contains 7 hydroxyl groups, 8,4' dimethoxy isoflavones, etc. [3].
5.7 Pharmacological Action Spatholobus suberectus Kunming decoction or tincture has a direct stimulating effect on uterus [3]. Small dose can enhance the rhythmic contraction of uterus, and the increase of dose is easy to cause the spasmodic contraction of pregnant uterus [3].
6. The vine stem or root of Schisandra sphenanthera or Schisandra sphenanthera of Magnoliaceae * Dictionary * Xueteng 6. 1 from Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine Annals.
6.2 Pinyin name Xu Ténɡ
6.3 The aliases of Sargentodoxa are: Sargentodoxa (grass and grass are flat), Huoxue Tenge (Tianbao Materia Medica), Huangpi Sargentodoxa (Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine), Zijin Sargentodoxa (Chongqing Materia Medica), Sargentodoxa (Guizhou Materia Medica), Lilac Tenge, Iron Bone Tenge and Sargentodoxa (Yunnan Selected Materia Medica).
6.4 The source is Schisandra chinensis of Magnoliaceae or the vine stem or root of Schisandra chinensis. From March to June, rattan stems were cut, sawed and dried.
6.5 Prototype ① Schisandra microphylla, also known as Schisandra Emei.
Climbing shrubs. When the young branches are light green, smooth and hairless, covered with white powder, pentagonal, with wing membranes on the edges; More than one year old is purplish brown, slightly square to round, with narrow or wingless wings, and the lenticels are light brown and obvious; Bud scales are ovoid and persistent at the base of branchlets. Simple leaves alternate, semi-leathery; Wide oval or nearly round, 9 ~ 1 1 cm long and 5 ~ 8 cm wide, with sharp or short tail at the top, wedge-shaped or round at the base and sparse teeth at the edge; The top is green, covered with a little white powder, and the bottom is light green with thick white powder; Petiole red, covered with white powder, 2.5 ~ 5 cm long. Flowers are unisexual and dioecious. Male flowers are solitary in leaf axils, with a diameter of about 1.5 cm, white, slender pedicels, 4-5 cm long, and 1 bracts at the base; Sepals 3, round, slightly equal in size, light green or yellowish green; Petals 3, like sepals; Stamens are numerous, anthers are white and introverted. Female flowers are inserted on pedicels about 7 ~ 8 cm long; Calyx and petals are the same as male flowers; The ovary is smooth and hairless, and the style is extremely short. The fruit is round, red, 4 ~ 5 mm long and the fruit stalk is very short; The seeds are brownish yellow, usually semicircular. The flowering period is May-June.
Born in or near the forest. Distributed in Sichuan, Hubei, Guizhou, Guangxi and other places.
② Schisandra chinensis, also known as Schisandra chinensis.
Climbing shrubs, about 5 meters long. Branchlets cylindrical, reddish brown, glabrous. The leaves are ovoid or obovate, 6-9 cm long and 3-6 cm wide, the apex is tapering, the base is wedge-shaped, and the underside is pale and hairless. Flowers are solitary in leaf axils, yellow-green, and about 65438±0.5cm in diameter. Stamens 10 ~ 15, anthers cuneate and obovate, with concave or truncated tips. The fruit is red, ovoid and 6 ~ 9 mm long.
Distributed in Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Henan, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangxi and other places.
The fruit of this plant is used as Schisandra chinensis, and the commodity is called "Schisandra chinensis". See the article "Schisandra chinensis".
6.6 Distribution of origin is mainly produced in Sichuan, Guizhou and other places.
6.7 The dried rattan stems are cylindrical and stout; Several branches. Generally, the sawn length is about 30 ~ 60 cm long and the diameter is 2 ~ 6 cm. The brown surface is yellowish and the cortex is rough, but there are few scales. Solid, woody, with a brownish red or brownish purple section, closely combined with the wood core, which is hard and light brownish red, and most of them are scattered in pores. The light smell is better with large strips, red body and no impurities.
6.8 Soak the treated water thoroughly, slice it and dry it in the sun.
6.9 Sexual taste is bitter and warm.
(1) "Everything is convenient": "Warm."
② Annals of Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine: "Warm in nature, slightly bitter, bitter in taste and non-toxic."
③ Chongqing herbs: "pungent, warm and nontoxic."
6. The function of10 is mainly used for nourishing blood and removing blood stasis, regulating qi and eliminating dampness. Treat tuberculosis, hematemesis, limb ache, stomachache, beriberi, irregular menstruation, and traumatic injury.
(1) "Herbal Convenient Prescription": "When blood is divided, blood stasis will break, and new things will also be born. Treat injury and blood stasis, stop phlegm and blood, epistaxis, abdominal distension and golden sore. "
(2) Classified drugs: "Treating traumatic injury, aching bones and muscles, vomiting blood; Ventilation cures evil. "
③ Guizhou folk prescription and drug collection: "relax tendons and activate collaterals, dredge collaterals and break blood stasis. Treat falls and injuries, rheumatism and numbness, and regulate menstruation. "
④ Guizhou folk medicine: "Treating heart-qi pain."
⑤ Annals of Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine: "dredging meridians and promoting blood circulation, strengthening tendons and bones. Treat five tuberculosis and seven injuries, traumatic injury, rheumatism and blood stasis, sore bones and muscles, and athlete's foot paralysis. "
⑥ Guizhou Materia Medica: "Eliminating dampness, regulating qi and relieving pain. Treat stomach gas pain. "
6. 1 1 Spatholobus suberectus oral administration and dosage: decocted, 0.5 ~1; Or soak in wine.
6. 12 Pay attention to the annals of Sichuan traditional Chinese medicine: "Pregnant women with blood deficiency and qi deficiency should not take it."
6. 13 Attachment ① Treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis, hematemesis, itchy throat and lumbago: one or two of Sargentodoxa, five yuan of Gentiana, and San Qian with blood gall. Soak in boiling water.
② Treatment of anemia: one or two red vines, one or two red vines and San Qian, one or two rose roots, four yuan for Polygonatum sibiricum and five yuan for cowpea. Decoct water. Women add one or two white grass and white henna San Qian; Four dollars for the man and the left rattan.
③ Treating hematemesis, muscle pain and traumatic injury: Caulis Sargentodoxae, Caulis Spatholobi, Eucommiae Cortex, Fructus Chaenomelis, Cortex Acanthopanacis, and Caulis Paederiae. Soak clothes. (① Chongqing Materia Medica is published as follows).
④ Treatment of rheumatic joint pain: Qi and rattan are two or two. Decoct water. (Guizhou herbs)
⑤ Treatment of neurasthenia and stomachache: Rattan root clove II to San Qian. Decoct. (Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine selection)
6. 14 from * dictionary
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