1. Origin of the surname
The surname Ying (Yīng) has two origins:
1. The Ying family comes from the surname Ji, after Ji Fa, King Wu of Zhou Dynasty. After King Wu of Zhou conquered Shang, his fourth son Yingshu was granted the title of Marquis of Ying (the former capital of Ying State is in Shuyang Town, Xinhua District, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province today) and established Ying State. The descendants of Yinghou took Fengguo as their surname and became the Ying family.
2. Historically, people from the Western Regions had Ying as their surname. Some Mongolians have the surname Ying.
The ancestor who got the surname: Uncle Ying (Hou). The surname Ying comes from the surname Ji. The fourth son of King Zhou Wu, Uncle Ying, was named Yinghou (now Yingcheng, northwest of Ye County, Henan Province, or east of Lushan, Henan Province today), and was known as Yinghou. The descendants of Yinghou took the fiefdom as their surname and were called Yingshi. In ancient times, most of the famous families with the surname Ying came from Runan. Therefore, the descendants of Uncle Ying (Hou) respect him as the ancestor of the Ying surname.
2. Migration Distribution
The surname Ying is not among the top 100 surnames in both mainland China and Taiwan. The large families with the surname Ying are mainly distributed in:
1. The Ying family in Shuyang. Shuyang, the ancient city of Yingguo, is located in Pingdingshan City, Henan Province today. There are tombs of nobles from the Western Zhou Dynasty and a large number of cultural relics have been excavated.
2. Nanton Yingshi. In the Han Dynasty, there was the Nandun Ying clan. Nandun is located 50 miles north of present-day Xiangcheng County, Henan Province.
3. Yingshi in Datian. During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Ying Zhan followed Emperor Yuan of Jin across the Yangtze River to the south and settled in Wuyong. Ying Zhan had two sons. Ying Dan lived in Yihuang, Jiangxi Province. Ying Xuan followed his father to Wu and lived in Datianli, Yongkang, which is now Zhiying Town, Yongkang City, Zhejiang Province. After that, they lived in various places in the south of the Yangtze River.
4. Xianju Yingshi. There are a large number of people with the same surname in the eastern part of Xiage Town (formerly Xiage Township), Shuangmiao Township and Tianshi Town in Xianju County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province. In particular, the original surnames in the central towns and townships were basically the same. They are all descendants of Ying Dayou (alias Jing'an), the Minister of Punishment of the Ming Dynasty, and his brothers. In addition, Yongkang City and Pujiang County in Zhejiang Province are also the places where people with the Ying surname live.
5. Guandong Yingshi. His ancestral home is Yawan, Penglai City, Shandong Province. In the early years of the Qing Dynasty, it moved first to Changxing Island in Wafangdian, Liaoning; second to Yingjia Village, Chengzitan Town, Pulandian City, Liaoning Province; and third to Fengyuan Village, Huanghe Town, Dongfeng County, Jilin Province.
6. Xiayang Yingshi. In the first year of Guangqi of Xizong of the Tang Dynasty (885), Ying Shizhe, the founder of the Xiayang Ying family, followed Wang Shenzhi to Fujian from Gushi County, Guangzhou, Henan, and settled in Xiayang, which was the foundation of the Xiayang Ying family. Over the years, the Xiayang Ying family has been passed down from generation to generation. It has been passed down for thirty-two generations and has a large number of descendants. Some of them have migrated abroad in successive generations, spreading to all provinces and cities in China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, as well as the United States, Japan, Singapore, Canada, Malaysia and other countries.
3. Historical celebrities
Ying Yao: In the early Han Dynasty, he lived in seclusion in the mountains of Huaiyang and did not want to become an official. Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty sent a minister to invite him and Shangshan Sihao to serve as officials in the imperial court, but Ying Yao refused to go. People at that time said: "The four bright people in Shangshan are not as good as the old in Huaiyang!"
Ying Shun: Yin of Henan in the Eastern Han Dynasty, courtesy name Huazhong, a native of Nandun. He was a tiring official and the governor of Jizhou, honest and selfless. The queen is filial to her mother. During the reign of Emperor He, he was Yin of Henan, and he was well versed in political affairs. He gave birth to ten sons, all of whom were famous for their talents. Zhongzi Die, the prefect of Jiangxia. Diesheng Chen was the prefect of Wuling. Chen Shengfeng.
Ying Die: A native of Nandun, Runan, Ying Shunzhongzi. The governor of Jiangxia.
Ying Chen: A native of Nandun, Runan, the son of Ying Die, the prefect of Wuling.
Ying Feng: named Shishu, a native of Dunton, Runan, the son of Ying Chen. The year of birth and death is unknown, but he was alive around the end of Emperor Shun of the Han Dynasty. If you are less smart, you will have poor reading skills. He has a very good memory. From childhood to adulthood, he never forgets anything he has experienced. At the age of 20, I met Yuan He, who was about to travel and work behind closed doors. The craftsman opened the fan inside and looked at half of it. In the next few decades, I met a wheelwright on the road and greeted him. Liang Ji was promoted to Maocai. In the first year of Yongxing (153), he worshiped the governor of Wuling. He was graceful and blessed the barbarians. In the seventh year of Yanxi (164), he joined the cavalry general Feng Kui to conquer the Wuling barbarians and was recommended as Sili Xiaowei for his merit. When the party members got into trouble, they angrily retired with illness. Later, many officials recommended him, and he would die of illness. In order to commemorate Qu Yuan's self-inflicted wounds, he wrote thirty chapters of "Gansao" with tens of thousands of words. He also tried to delete more than 360 years of "Historical Records", "Hanshu" and "Hanji". From the rise of Han Dynasty to that time, there were seventeen volumes, named "Hanshi".
Ying Shao: named Zhongyuan (first Zhongyuan, also Zhongyuan), a native of Nandun, Runan, and the son of Yingfeng. The year of birth and death is unknown, but he was alive around the first year of Emperor Guanghe's reign. Shao Duxue Expo. Emperor Ling first paid homage to Xiaolian. In the sixth year of Zhongping (184), he paid homage to the prefect of Taishan. In the second year of Emperor Xian's reign (191), 300,000 Yellow Turban soldiers were defeated and the county was restored to peace. The next year after Emperor Xian moved the capital to Xu (196), he ordered Shao to serve as a military commander for Yuan Shao's army. He later died in Ye. Shaochang felt that the old chapters at that time were drowned out and few scribes remained, so he compiled what he had heard and wrote "Han Guan Yi" and "Etiquette Stories". He also wrote "Customs of Customs" to identify the names of things and explain the suspicions of current customs. The writing is unconventional but popular, which is worthy of its name. All his writings, including one hundred and thirty-six articles collected in "Jie Han Shu", have been handed down to the world.
Ying Xun: courtesy name Ji Yu, Sikong Peng. Ying Shao's younger brother, Xun gave birth to Jian.
Ying Quan: courtesy name Delian, a writer of the Three Kingdoms and Wei Dynasties, a native of Runan, the son of Ying Xun. Cao Cao conquered him as the prime minister, and later he was appointed as Wu Guanzhonglang general Wen Wen. Cao Pi said that he was talented and learned enough to write books, and he was one of the "Seven Sons of Jian'an". He is the author of Ying Delian Collection.
Ying Cu: Xiulian, a litterateur in Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. A native of Runan (now part of Henan Province), Ying Jue's younger brother.
He was born in the first year of Chuping, Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty, and died in the fourth year of Jiaping, King Fang of Wei Qi, at the age of 63. Ying Can is erudite, good at composition, and good at writing. During the reigns of Emperors Wen and Ming, the officials served as cavalry and regular attendants. When Cao Fang ascended the throne, he moved to serve as a minister and became a general and commander of history. At that time, the general Cao Shuang was in power and acted improperly. Ying Xu once wrote "One Hundred and One Poems" to satirize him. Ying Can's original collection of 10 volumes has been lost. In the Ming Dynasty, Zhang Pu compiled more than 10 of his poems and essays, and combined them with Ying Jue's works into "Collections of Ying Delian and Ying Xiulian", which were included in "Collections of One Hundred and Three Masters of Han, Wei and Six Dynasties".
Ying Zhen: courtesy name Jifu, a native of Runan, the son of Ying Xu. His birth year is unknown. He is rarely known for his talent and good conversation. In the beginning, Xiahou Xuan's reputation was very strong. Zhenchang wrote a five-character poem while sitting in Xuan, which was highly praised by Xuan. Raise a high rank and show your position. Later he joined the army for Emperor Wu. Emperor Jianze moved to Shizhong, and tired officials often served him on horseback. He also wrote new rituals with Taiwei Xunyi, but died before they were implemented. He wrote a volume of collected works (see "Sui Shu Jing Ji Ji") which has been handed down to the world.
Ying Zhan: Zi Siyuan, from Nandun, Runan. He was born in the fifth year of Xianning, Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, and died in the sixth year of Xianhe, Emperor Cheng of Jin Dynasty, at the age of fifty-three. He was an orphan and was raised by his grandmother. When I was more than ten years old, my grandmother died again, and I mourned her as a filial piety. The family is rich in wealth, so they invite the clan members to live together, and they are as close as relatives. He is famous for his talent articles. Being an official for the prince and sacrificing others will bring you glory and honor. Wang Dun rebelled, and Emperor Ming appointed Zhan as the commander-in-chief of the vanguard military. When things went well, he was granted the title of Marquis of Guanyang County based on his merits, and was given the title of Commander-in-Chief of all military affairs in Jiangzhou and the governor of Jiangzhou. After his death, he was given as a gift to General Zhennan, with his posthumous title of Lie. There are three volumes of collected works written by Zhan, and "Sui Shu Jing Ji Zhi" notes that there are five volumes of collections of General Zhennan Ying Zhan. Zhan Zhan wrote the collection, which should be the author's mistake. This is passed down to the world from "Tang Shu Zhi".
Application: Calligrapher of the Later Zhou Dynasty, a native of Jiangnan. He is good at writing fine characters, as small as hair. He once wrote "Heart Sutra" on a coin and "Guotai Minan" on a sesame seed.
Ying Zhen: During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, he passed the imperial examination and was awarded the title of Imperial Military Scholar. None of them come from central Fujian." His official administration was simple and his punishment was clear, he was frugal in his service to the public, he was diligent in military preparation, and he protected the country and the people. Therefore, he was praised by the people and admired by his colleagues. The people here built a temple to worship him to this day.
Ying Chunzhi: courtesy name Chunfu, a native of Yongkang in the Song Dynasty, Meng Mingzi. Jiatai Jinshi, who has known Chuzhou for a long time, and also served as the economic and pacification envoy of Jingdong. Seeing the Northern Army's repeated victories, he said that the Central Plains could be restored, and he secretly heard about it in the court. Prime Minister Shi Miyuan did not want to make a big move in view of the opening of the jubilee, but he ordered the establishment of a loyal army and ordered it to be restrained. He has been promoted to Minister of War. The Jin invaded and fought hard to death.
Ying Zihe: A poet of the Song Dynasty. There is a saying: "The sunset on the West Bank is red, the candle burns red when the candle is short, and the flowers fall red when the wind blows." People at that time called him the "Three Reds" scholar. Later he became a Jinshi in Chunxi.
Ying Xiangweng: Judge of the Yuan Dynasty, courtesy name Jingze, from Huangyan. When he was born in the Song Dynasty, he often traveled with Che Ruoshui and Huang Chaoran, and he was called Mr. Shengquan at that time. There are "Holy Spring Collected Works" and so on.
Ying Benren: a scholar of the Yuan Dynasty, with the courtesy name Benli. To be a minister of the Song Dynasty in the world is not to be an official of the Yuan Dynasty. He lives in seclusion in the south of the city, is knowledgeable and good at giving. It was planned to build a righteous village, which was also called a righteous school. It is known as "Yingjia Pavilion" in the world.
Ying Dayou: named Bangsheng (1487-1581), named Rongzhai. Immortal people. He became a Jinshi in the ninth year of Zhengde in the Ming Dynasty. He once served as the chief of the Southern Criminal Department and participated in pacifying the Chenhao Rebellion. Later, he participated in politics in Guangdong, became the censor of Qiandu, became the right minister of the Ministry of Personnel, and became the minister of the Ministry of Punishment. He died at the age of ninety-five. He once visited Yunnan, Sichuan, and Shandong, and made political achievements wherever he went.
Ying Juqian: courtesy name Siyin (1615-1683), alias Qianzhai, a native of Renhe, Zhejiang. He was born in the 43rd year of Wanli Emperor Shenzong of the Ming Dynasty and died in the 22nd year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty at the age of sixty-nine. Ming Zhusheng. He was born with a text in his hand, which is called "Bagua". He has a heavy wheel in his left ear and a double pupil in his right eye. He is more than 20 years old and is divided into Kuangshe and Yu. She is extremely filial by nature, teaches apprentices and supports her mother, and has not married in her thirties. Returning to An, Shen Shiyi admired his righteousness, and his wife was his brother and daughter, and he was supported by envoys. Ruo Qian never entered the private room, and his mother's mourning clothes were removed before the ceremony was completed. In the seventeenth year of Kangxi's reign, Li Tianfu and others recommended him for his erudite and grand poetry, but because he was old and sick and could not express his words. He has a humble nature and a special background in reading and business. He is the author of ten volumes of Qian Zhai's collected works, forty-one volumes of the complete book of education, twenty-eight volumes of the Xingli dazhong, two volumes of the ancient music book... and other twenty-eight volumes (all biographies of Qing history) and have been handed down to the world.
Ying Baoshi: Minzhai (1821-1890), a native of Yongkang, was elected in the 24th year of Daoguang reign in the Qing Dynasty. At the beginning of Xianfeng period, he was awarded the title of Imperial College Supervisor. In the fourth year of Tongzhi's reign, he was appointed Taoist Su Song. Founded Longmen Academy and opened Universal Education Charity Hall. In the ninth year, he served as Jiangsu's envoy and administrative envoy. Ordered all prefectures and counties to establish Changpingcang and take charge of dredging the Songjiang waterway. His poetry and prose include two volumes of "Shooting Ci".
Ying Changqi: His ancestral home is Cicheng Town, Jiangbei District, Ningbo City. He is a famous figure in Taiwan's financial and industrial circles. He is the creator of Ying's Go point system. He is known as the "Nobel in the black and white world". Mr. Ying was patriotic and devoted to serving his hometown. He successively donated funds to establish Cicheng Changqi Kindergarten, rebuild Cicheng Zhongcheng Elementary School and Cihu Middle School; donated funds to expand Cicheng Baoli Hospital; donated funds to build the Taipei City Ningbo Association Hall and the Municipal Friendship Center. He invested in the establishment of Ningbo Modern Building Materials Co., Ltd., Lihua Wool Industry Co., Ltd., etc., and made every effort to promote the economic construction and social development of his hometown.
4. Junwangtang No.
1. Junwang
According to the "Junwang Hundred Family Surnames", it is recorded that the Ying family looked out of Runan County. "A Survey of Surnames" records: Looking out at Runan and Yingchuan.
Runan County: Emperor Gao of the Han Dynasty established the county. The governance is located in the south-central part of present-day Henan Province and the area north of the Huaihe River in Anhui Province.
Yingchuan County: established by Qin during the Warring States Period. The administrative seat was in the area of ??present-day Xuchang City, Henan Province.
2. Hall name
Huaiyang Hall: In the early Han Dynasty, Ying Yao lived in seclusion in the Huaiyang Mountains. Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty sent a minister to invite him and Shangshan Sihao to serve as officials in the imperial court, but Ying Yao refused to go. Later, Shangshan Sihao was invited by Prince Liu Ying to make an appearance. People at that time said: "The four great people in Shangshan are not as good as the one old man in Huaiyang!"
Zeshan Hall: Ying's ancestral hall in Xiying Village, Sanxi Township, Jinyun County, Zhejiang Province, with the name "Zeshan Hall" . The phrase comes from "The Analects of Confucius". Confucius said: "Three people must have my teacher. Choose the good ones and follow them, and change the bad ones."
Yan Yi Hall: Ying's Ancestral Hall, Xiayang Town, Nanping City, Fujian Province, The hall name is "Yanyitang". The meaning of "Swallow Wings" is that I hope that descendants living in various places can return to the ancestral hall like swallows returning to their nests to see the place where their ancestors lived. Every year, in conjunction with the memorial and sweeping activities, an "Adult Day" educational activity is held for young people aged 16 and above. Typical stories of the predecessors are told to young students, the origin of the "Yan Yi Tang" plaque is introduced, and young students are required to keep in mind the ancestral precepts and never forget them. Hometown.
Baobentang: Yingshi Ancestral Hall in Gucicheng, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, with the name of "Baobentang".
Zhengde Hall: The Ying family ancestral hall in Zhiying Town, Yongkang City, Zhejiang Province, with the name "Zhengde Hall", is a place for worshiping the ancestors of the Ying family in Zhiying area.
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Universal couplets for Ying’s ancestral hall
〖Four-character universal couplets for Ying’s ancestral hall〗
< p>Four-character magic hand;Three red talents.
——The Anonymous Compilation of Ying’s Ancestral Hall General Couplet
The Shangliandian refers to the calligraphers of the Later Zhou Dynasty who were from Jiangnan. He is good at writing fine characters, as small as hair. He once wrote "Heart Sutra" on a coin and "Guotai Minan" on a sesame seed. The second couplet refers to Ying Zihe, a poet of the Song Dynasty. There is a sentence that goes: "The sunset on the West Bank is red, the candle is red when the candle is short, and the falling flowers are red when the wind blows." People at that time called him the "Three Reds" scholar. Later he became a Jinshi of Chunxi.
Holy Spring Range Rover;
Yizhuang Le Ming.
——The general couplet of Ying’s ancestral hall written by an unknown person
The Shangliandian refers to the judge Ying Xiangweng of the Yuan Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Jingze, who was from Huangyan. When he was born in the Song Dynasty, he often traveled with Che Ruoshui and Huang Chaoran, and he was called Mr. Shengquan at that time. During Yanyou's reign, he became a magistrate in Changguozhou and became an official. There are "Holy Spring Collected Works" and so on. Xia Lian Dian refers to the Yuan Dynasty scholar Ying Benren, courtesy name Benli, from Yin. To be a minister of the Song Dynasty in the world is not to be an official of the Yuan Dynasty. He lives in seclusion in the south of the city, is knowledgeable and good at giving. It was planned to build a righteous village, which was also called a righteous school. Huang Ji recorded his events in stone, which was called "Yingjiaguan" in the world.
The Han official set the ceremony;
The Taoist Academy lived in the true.
——The general couplet of the ancestral hall with the surname Ying written by an anonymous person
The upper couplet refers to Ying Shao, a native of Nandun, Runan in the Eastern Han Dynasty, with the courtesy name Zhongyuan. He was diligent in learning and reading when he was young, was filial and honest, and dedicated himself to the emperor. At that time, he was the governor of Taixin. Emperor Xian moved to Xu and summoned others to the capital to serve as Yuan Shaojun's military commander. He wrote ten volumes of "Han Gong Yi", thirty volumes of "Customs and Meanings" and "Han Shu Ji Jie Yin Yi" and so on. The second couplet says that people in the Tang Dynasty visited Tiantai Mountain and lived in Daoyuanyuan in response to the Yi Festival. According to legend, they dissected corpses and became immortals.
The old man from Huaiyang
The wizard from Ye.
——The general couplet of Ying's ancestral hall written by an anonymous person
The upper couplet refers to Ying Yao, a native of the Western Han Dynasty, who lived in seclusion in the Huaiyang Mountains. Gong, Mr. Youli, Yili Ji, and Xia Huanggong) were recruited at the same time, but only Ying Yao was not available. People at that time said: "The four bright people in Shangshan are not as good as the one old man in Huaiyang." Xialiandian refers to the late Han Dynasty writer Ying Xuan, whose courtesy name was Delian, Ying Shao's nephew, together with his younger brother Yingxuan (also called Xiulian) and nephew Yingzhen (also known as Yingzhen). Ying Xu's sons, named Jifu) are all famous for their articles. They are as famous as Kong Rong and Chen Lin and are among the "seven sons of Jian'an". Cao Cao once recruited him as a vassal of the prime minister, and later he was appointed as Wen Guanzhonglang general. "Ye", the capital designated by Cao Cao when he granted the title of Duke of Wei, is located southwest of Linzhang in present-day Hebei Province.
Talent and fame are both beautiful;
Outstanding.
——The general couplet of the ancestral hall of Ying's surname written by an anonymous person
The upper couplet refers to the Three Kingdoms Wei Dynasty. The second couplet refers to the Song Dynasty's Ying Shunchen, Shaozhuo Nao's unruly character, and his long-term ambition to learn.
Thousands of branches of glory;
Inherited from the same origin.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
Separated by mountains;
Connected by blood.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
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〖Five-character universal couplet in the ancestral hall of the surname Ying〗
It is said to be virtuous at home;
Be able to speak out in politics.
——The general couplet of Ying’s ancestral hall written by an anonymous person
The whole couplet indicates that the contemporary judge Ying Zhenfu, named Xiangfu, was intelligent and intelligent, and was appointed as the judge of Sizhou by Sui Gong. ; The family is known for its kindness. Author of "Chronicles".
Separated and living in different places;
Tracing back to the same roots.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
The ancestors are far away;
The children and grandchildren are long-lived.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
The ancestors of Futian planted it;
The descendants of the heart cultivate it.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
The merits of the ancestors will bring blessings;
Zong Deyan’s family reputation.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
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〖Six-character Universal Couplet of Ying's Ancestral Hall〗
Qiaomu Qianzhi A Book ;
Ten thousand schools of thought in the Yangtze River share the same origin.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
Thousands of miles of mountains separate us;
People from all over the world have the same roots.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
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〖Seven-character universal couplet of the ancestral hall with the surname Ying〗
Huaiyang Yi Laosheng Four Hao;
Jian'an's five senses rank seven talents.
——The general couplet of Ying’s ancestral hall written by an anonymous person
The Shangliandian refers to Ying Yao, a hermit in the Han Dynasty who hid in the Huaiyang Mountains. During the reign of Emperor Gao, he and Si Hao were both conscripted. The sun will not come alone. People at that time said: "The four bright people in Shangshan are not as good as one old person in Huaiyang." Xia Lian Dian refers to the Wei writer Ying Yuan of the Three Kingdoms, Liao Delian, who was from Runan. Cao Cao recruited Lu as a vassal of the prime minister, and later became Wen Gong, the general of the Five Gentlemen. Cao Pi said that he was talented and learned enough to write books, and he was one of the "Seven Sons of Jian'an". The collection of Ming Dynasties includes "Ying Delian Collection".
Uncle Shishu collected all five elements;
The ten sons of Hua Zhong all became famous.
——The Anonymous Ancestral Coupon of Ying’s Surname
The Shangliandian refers to the Eastern Han Dynasty Sili Xiaowei Ying Feng, named Shishu, a native of Nandun. If you are less smart, you will have poor reading skills. Whatever you do, remember it secretly. The tired official is the prefect of Wuling, and he has great grace. From an official to a lieutenant in charge of the school. Xialiandian refers to Yin Yingshun of Henan Province in the Eastern Han Dynasty, named Huazhong, and a native of Nandun. He was a tiring official and the governor of Jizhou, honest and selfless. Afterwards, the mother was filial. During the reign of Emperor He, he was Yin of Henan, and he was well versed in political affairs. He gave birth to ten sons, all of whom were famous for their talents.
As if thinking about the filial piety and grandson Youqing;
The spectrum is as if it is shining on De Weixin.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
Preface to Zhao Mu’s Qianqiu Turtle Mirror,
The eternal grand plan of different origins.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
Ji Huan became a family and believed in history;
Liuyuan created a family biography.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
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〖Eight-character universal couplet of the ancestral hall with the surname〗
The ancestral virtues have served for centuries Do not move;
The filial piety of the sons and the virtuous grandsons will be seen by all generations.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
Forging history and melting scriptures to shine brightly before martyrs;
Filial piety, respecting relatives and elders, and untainted family reputation.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
The spies have been illustrious and prosperous for thousands of years;
The family has been brilliant for generations.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
The ancestors of the Zhaojia Dynasty were unyielding in the Spring and Autumn Period;
It is estimated that the descendants will not forget the succession.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
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〖Nine-character Universal Couplet of Ying's Ancestral Hall〗
Writing Distinguishing Etiquette and Customs Class;
Cleverness makes you more suspicious.
——The general couplet of the ancestral hall with the surname Ying written by an anonymous person
The upper couplet refers to Ying Shao, the prefect of Taishan in the Eastern Han Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Zhongyuan, and who promoted filial piety and integrity.
He wrote "Customs" to identify the names of things. Xia Lian Dian refers to the affairs of Ying Bin, a celebrity in the Han Dynasty.
No one with the same surname as me is as good as me;
You have cultivated great virtues, but you are not born with anger.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
Ji Ji Xianju and Xia Pavilion have a long history;
Spies Yan Guanyang and Longxi spies have detailed records.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
The hairpins and tassels of the court are piled up, as if they were yesterday;
The noble officials of the past dynasties are compiled, and they are faintly visible.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
A tree with thousands of branches is not one tree.
The Yangtze River has thousands of schools, but they all have the same origin.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
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〖Ten words universal couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname〗
The benevolent legacy of our ancestors , the origin is far away;
It is disrespectful to steam and taste it as a sacrifice when you are old.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
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〖Universal couplet of eleven words in the ancestral hall with the surname〗
If you want to have good children and grandchildren, you must Starting from worshiping ancestors,
If you want to gain a good family status, you should study and accumulate good deeds.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
Respect the ancestors and follow the rituals and music of the eternal sages;
Compile the genealogy and compile the chronicles to order the family's origins from generation to generation.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
The dignity of the clan reflects the merits and virtues of the ancestors of Zhao Yi;
Sun Zhifan spreads his wings, taking advantage of the millennium old tradition to establish new ambitions.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
The virtues of our ancestors have been shining for hundreds of millions of years, and have been passed down throughout the universe.
The spies have been brilliant for thousands of generations, and they are still in the world.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
There is a way to coordinate all things, and you will show your righteousness;
The lifespan will last for a hundred years, and the beauty will be admired.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
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〖Universal couplets of more than eleven words in the ancestral hall of the surname Yingzong〗
Praise to a gentleman , the friendship between relatives and clans,
Praise to Shuyuan for her widowhood and her strong family style.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
The spring dew and autumn frost are blowing, and the algae is flowing, and the fragrant apples are blooming and glowing;
The left is Zhao Zhao and the right Mu is happy, and the branches are multiplied, and the spirit is refreshing.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
Preface Zhao and Mu, compile the ancestral achievements, and reveal the secrets of the ancestors;
Concentrate on it, pray for the protection of melons, and the prosperity of our family.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
Don’t be deceived by the teachings. Being able to live in peace means respecting the ancestors;
Being self-conscious and having integrity means being a filial son and a virtuous grandson.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
Looking at the majesty of the mountains and rivers and figures in the old records, it is clear to the eyes;
Looking at the moral articles of the new chronicles, it is clear as the palm of your hand.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
I moved from Xia Ge to Longxi for nearly a thousand years, and I was delighted to see Yiyi and Sun Zhixu Zhaomu;
From the Southern Song Dynasty to the 30th generation of Heli, I smiled at Kuai. Jiadi succeeds his ancestors.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
Wealth and honor are obvious, and one must be loyal, filial, honest and self-reliant in order to be worthy of one's ancestors;
Reading is good, but scholars, farmers, industry and merchants each specialize in their own profession, so they are not unworthy of their descendants.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
Inheriting the legacy of respecting the virtuous, respecting the elderly, and harmonizing the clan are the virtues of the descendants of Longxi;
Compiling new annals, teaching filial piety and admonishing good deeds, and casting historical scriptures are truly the righteous actions of the descendants of Guanyang.
——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet is the couplet used in the ancestral hall with the surname Ying to record the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family.
Tracing back to Longxi, the source of woody water, our branch branch is Xiage, which was passed down from Ninghai to Qiantang;
Tracing back to our ancestor Dezong, we were descended from you, and our ancestors gave you Guanyang from the county. The south begins with Zhou Wu.
——Anonymous written couplet for Ying’s ancestral hall
This couplet records the genealogy of Ying’s ancestral hall and is used for Ying’s ancestral hall
Following the old spies and describing the lineage , separate from relatives and strangers, establish the order of seniority and youth, and seem to live up to everyone's expectations;
Innovating ambitions, writing poems and poems, recording famous places, and writing articles praising Yi's behavior are indeed worthy of elegance.
——Anonymous couplet for Ying’s ancestral hall
This couplet records the genealogy of Ying’s ancestral hall and is used for Ying’s ancestral hall. Through genealogy, the ancestors are inherited from the ancestors, and the grandchildren are inherited from the bottom. The inheritance ropes will last forever in the annals of history;
The father depends on the longevity of his son, and the son depends on the longevity of his grandson. For thousands of years and for eternity, the original will remain in the world forever.
——Anonymous written couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Ying
This couplet records the genealogy of the ancestral hall of the Ying family
Through the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, and* **He, the six great dynasties combined, experienced the world, read the people and became adults, and the descendants and grandsons became spies together;
It has been thirty-two years since Lukang became hundreds and thousands to Gangyi, and we can trace back from the beginning to the end. This book, old and young, is recorded in the annals of history.
——Anonymous Couplet for Ying’s Ancestral Hall
This couplet is a new record of the genealogy of Ying’s ancestral hall.
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Appendix 1: The ancestral hall of the Ying family in ancient Cicheng, Cixi County, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province
The Ying family in ancient Cicheng has settled in Cicheng for more than 200 years More than a year. The old house behind Guihua Hall, Ying's former residence, is also an ancient residence from the early Qing Dynasty. The origin of the surname Ying is recorded in books such as "Guangyun" and "A Study of Surnames". "Guangyun" states: Prince Wu of Zhou was granted the title of Yuying, and later took Guo as his surname. According to "A Study of Surnames": After Yinghou, the fourth son of King Wu of Zhou Dynasty, he took Guo as his surname. Looking out at Yingchuan River in Runan. According to the above, it can be confirmed that in the Ying State in the early Zhou Dynasty, in the Henan area of ??the Central Plains, most of the descendants of the Ying family were active in Henan. By the Han Dynasty, they had multiplied into prominent families in Runan and Yingchuan. Ying clans all over the country also branched out from these two places. Ancient Runan County was the area around present-day Runan County, Henan Province. The ancestor of the surnamed Ying was Yinghou, the fourth son of King Wu of Zhou Dynasty. The fiefdom was called Yingguo, and his descendants took the name of the country and their surname Ying. King Wen and King Wu of Zhou were originally named Ji.
There are many historical celebrities with the surname Ying. For example, during the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was an official and scholar named Ying Shao, named Zhongda, who was from Runan. He was erudite and well-informed. Emperor Ling of the Han Dynasty paid homage to the prefect of Taishan. Emperor Ling and Emperor Xian had come to the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. At that time, the regulations were drowned and the government's principles were not straight. Ying Shao wrote a story about the etiquette of Han officials as the rule of the court system. He also wrote "Customs" to identify the names of things. He also contributed a lot to the preservation of cultural relics of the Han Dynasty. In the late Eastern Han Dynasty, there were famous literary figures: Ying Chu and Ying Tan were one of the "Seven Sons of Jian'an". In the later Zhou Dynasty, there were calligraphers from Jiangnan. There was a calligrapher named Ying Xiangweng in the Yuan Dynasty. There was a poet in Yongkang, Zhejiang Province in the Qing Dynasty who should keep time.
Each Han Chinese surname has an ancestral hall for each branch and lineage, and each ancestral hall has its own name. In 1988, after the first three rounds of the first "Ying's Cup" World Professional Go Championship were held in Beijing, Ying Changqi took the opportunity to bring his wife Tang Pingchen and son Ying Minghao from Taiwan to Cicheng, his hometown after 43 years of separation. visit. Accompanied by some city and district leaders, he visited Ningbo Tianyi Pavilion. The curator personally received him warmly. When talking about when the Ying family would come to Ningbo, Jiangnan, the curator asked if he still remembered the name of the Ying family ancestral hall. When it is reported, it is "reported to the main hall". The curator immediately searched the relevant ancient books: the Ying family first came from Runan, Henan, around the Northern and Southern Dynasties. Due to wars, some people with the Ying family moved to the south of the Yangtze River, such as Zhejiang, Fujian and other places. It was at this time that the Ying family name came into the Ningbo area. . The Ningbo Ying family first lived in Zhiying, Fenghua. Later, he moved to Cixi County (today's Cicheng) and passed down to the generation of Ying Jiaxiang (also known as Huanwu). He had three brothers. The population is not prosperous, and among the three brothers, only their grandfather has one son, Ying Xingyao (the old principal of Zhongcheng Primary School for 35 years). However, he had seven sons, Changqi, Changyi, Changren, Changshi, Changhua, Changming and Changnian. Today, the descendants of the seven brothers live in Australia, the United States, Hong Kong, and Taiwan, with a total domestic population of nearly 90. There are still Yingjia in Cicheng: there is the Yingjia in Hetang under the Sanban Bridge (there is a revolutionary martyr Yingxiu), there is the Yingjia in Dayuanhang (fruit shop) in the city, east of the brick bridge on Taiyangdian Road There is the Ying family in Cixi Lane, which is of the third line, Ying Zhongtui and Ying Weiyu, with two large houses on the left and right, the Ying house with bamboo silk wall door, and the Ying Fuzhang line of Taihu Road. People with the same surname as Shudian Nianzu are also from Henan. He also came to Cicheng at different times and for different reasons.
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Appendix 2: "Guanyang Longxi Yingshi Zongpu" Clan Rules
1. As a son of a man, you must inform him when you go out and see him when you come back. If there are guests, you will not dare to sit in the main hall, you will not dare to go up and down by the east steps, and you will not dare to do everything yourself to your father;
2. As a son of a man, you should Pure and elegant, humble and humble, if you can't speak, you don't dare to show your wisdom to your ancestors, and you don't dare to add wealth to your clan;
3. Anyone who is humble and young will be gifted with talent, no matter how big or small. Go up and do it according to whether it is possible. Don't do it arbitrarily. If you violate it, you will be punished;
4. All parents, uncles and aunts should be placed when they go to bed, greet them when they get up, and stand by them if they have nothing to do. Their appearance must be respectful. Deacons must be respectful, their words must be kind, and they must support and protect them in daily life, so that they can be called filial piety;
5. All parents’ orders must be memorized and carried out. If they cannot be followed, they must be kind and gentle. , say what is right or wrong, wait until your parents allow it, stop it, don't allow it. If it is small, you should be obedient, but if it is big, you should be respectful and filial. You should do your best to remonstrate, so that if your parents are wrong and go straight, you will not be filial; < /p>
6. All parents must be dignified and upright, abide by etiquette and laws, control their children, teach them by their duties, train them by doing things, be diligent and frugal, and do not chase after luxury, and do not wander around;
7. When managing a family, the main focus is on self-cultivation and family governance. Guan Ju's poems should be the most familiar, so that everything can be done;
8. On New Year's Day, men and women worship heaven and earth in sequence, and parents and parents recite The family rules are based on the clan and clan rules.
——Employed during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty