Poetry chanting in Tang and Song Dynasties

1. Poems about history in Tang and Song Dynasties are eternal, heroes are nowhere to be found, but Sun Zhongmou is there.

The dance floor was still there, but the heroes had already gone with the passage of time. Sunset grass trees, ordinary lanes.

Humans send slaves to life. Looking back, how powerful he was when he led the Northern Expedition and recovered lost ground!

However, Li Liu Yi Long, the son of Liu Wang Yilong, was a great success and made a swift northern expedition. Instead, he made the Northern Wei Emperor Wu Tuoba fly south and returned to the north bank of the Yangtze River, which was severely hit by his opponent. I have been back to the south for forty-three years, and I still remember the war scenes in Yangzhou.

Looking back, there is a crow club drum under Bukkoji. Who can ask: Lian Po is too old to eat? -"Never Meet Le Jingkou Gu Beiting Nostalgia" Where does Xin Qiji see China? Full of scenery, Gu Bei Building.

How many things have gone up and down through the ages? The Yangtze River stretches as far as the eye can see.

I was too young to stop fighting in the southeast. Who is the world hero? Cao Liu.

Having children should be like Sun Zhongmou-Xin Qiji in Gubei Pavilion, the son of Nanxiang, is pregnant.

2. China Tang and Song Poetry 1 Li Bai: 2 Du Fu: 3 Su Shi 4 Bai Juyi: 5 Ouyang Xiu 6 Li Shangyin: 7 Wang Wei: 8 Wang Bo 9 Du Mu: 10 Li Qingzhao.

What is life like everywhere? It should be like flying in snow.

If you accidentally left your fingers and claws in the mud, Hong Fei wouldn't count.

The old monk is dead and has become a new tower. There is no reason to look at the old topic with a broken wall.

Remember whether the past was rugged or not, and the long road was full of people.

Send Yuan Ershi Anxi (Wang Wei)

Weicheng is rainy and dusty, and the guest house is green and willow.

I advise you to have a drink and go out of Yangguan for no reason.

Zhu Liguan Wang Wei

I leaned alone in the dense bamboo, playing the piano and humming a song.

It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue.

The south of the monk in a quatrain

A short canopy under the shadow of ancient trees,

This stick helped me cross the east side of the bridge.

Wet by clothes, apricot blossom rain,

There is a breath of spring in the breeze.

Wei Wuying, on the Xixi River in Chuzhou.

Alone, grass grows by the stream, and orioles sing on the trees.

The spring tide brought the rain late and urgent, and there was no boat on the wild crossing.

Titu Chengnanzhuang Cuihu

On this day last year, in this door, people's faces and peaches set each other off.

Today, I came here again. I don't know where the girl went. Only the peach blossoms are still there, smiling in full bloom in the spring breeze.

Two Untitled Songs (Part I)

The stars were bright last night, but there was a cool breeze at midnight. Our banquet is on the side of Hualou Temple and the east of the county.

Without Cai Feng's wings, it is impossible to be Qi Fei in fly with me; The heart is like a soul, and the feelings are the same.

Guessing and intrigue, wine warms the heart; This group of people came to the bet of drinking friends, and a win-lose red in candlelight.

Alas, it's time to call the roll in the morning when you hear the drums of the fifth watch; Riding to Lantai is like the wind in the wind.

Li Ning lives in Jia Dao.

Living leisurely here, few neighbors come, and the overgrown path leads to the wilderness. Birds are freely perched in the trees by the pool, and monks are knocking at the door.

Walking across this bridge, you can see the charming scenery of Ye Yuan, and the feet of clouds seem to be moving on the floating rocks. I will leave here for a while, but I will come back and retire with my friends on the appointed date.

Meditation after breaking the mountain temple's long stream

On a pure morning, near the ancient temple, the early sunshine points to the treetops. A secluded place with bamboo paths, branches and flowers, to a Buddhist retreat.

Here, birds live in the mountain light, and people's hearts feel quiet in the pond. A thousand voices were quiet, but the bell rang.

Li Siyuan Zhen

Once I tasted the vast sea, I felt that the water in other places was pale; Once you have experienced the clouds in Wushan, you feel that the clouds elsewhere are eclipsed.

Li Bai's works such as Lazy Comment on Flowers, Half the Sky and Half the Gentleman are all famous.

3. Historical poems describing the society of Tang Dynasty were named Wang Changling in Qin Dynasty, but the Long March did not return.

If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan. [Note] 1. Frontier fortress is a common theme for poets in Tang Dynasty to write poems about frontier fortress life.

2. Bright Moon in Qin Dynasty and Customs in Han Dynasty: Bright Moon and Customs in Qin and Han Dynasties. This means that the war has never stopped on the long border.

3. but manufacturing: as long as. 4. Flying generals in Dragon City: refers to Li Guang, a famous soldier in the Han Dynasty.

The invading Huns were afraid of him and called him "General Fei". This refers to a brave general.

Huma: refers to foreign cavalry invading the mainland. 6. Yinshan Mountain: In today's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, ancient times are often used to resist the invasion of Xiongnu.

[Analysis] This is a famous frontier fortress poem, which shows that the poet hopes to be a good general, quell the frontier fortress war as soon as possible and let the people live a stable life. The poet starts with the scenery, and the first sentence outlines a desolate scene of Leng Yue's filming the border crossing.

"The Moon of Qin Dynasty was broken in Han Dynasty" cannot be understood as the Moon of Qin Dynasty was broken in Han Dynasty. Here, Qin, Han, Guan and Yue are used alternately, which is called intertextuality in rhetoric, meaning bright moon in Qin and Han dynasties and Guan in Qin and Han dynasties.

The poet hinted that the war here has never stopped since Qin and Han dynasties, highlighting the long time. The second sentence "The Long March has not yet returned" and "Wan Li" mean that the frontier fortress and the mainland are far from Wan Li. Although it is empty, it highlights the vastness of space.

The Return of Man reminds people of the disaster brought by the war and expresses the poet's grief and indignation. How can we get rid of people's difficulties? The poet pinned his hopes on a brilliant general.

"But make Longcheng fly, and don't teach Huma to cross the Yinshan Mountain." As long as Li Guang, the flying general guarding Liuzhou, is still alive, he won't let the Hu people's cavalry cross the Yinshan Mountain.

"Dragon City Flying General Army" refers to Li Guang, a famous soldier who was guarding Lulong City by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. He was brave and good at fighting, and defeated Xiongnu many times. "Don't teach" is not allowed, and the word "teach" is pronounced flat; "Huma" here refers to the cavalry invaded by foreign countries.

"crossing Yinshan", crossing Yinshan. Yinshan Mountain is a big mountain range in the east-west direction in the north, and it is the natural barrier of the northern border defense in Han Dynasty.

The last two sentences are written implicitly and skillfully, which makes people draw the necessary conclusions by comparing the past. This poem is called the masterpiece of the Tang Dynasty.

Tragic but not sad, generous but not shallow, Wang's poem "Out of the Fortress" is two, and this poem is the first. Cao Cao Zhizhi (192-233) was completed.

Pei Guoqiao (now Bo County, Anhui Province) was born. An outstanding poet in the Three Kingdoms Wei Dynasty.

The name of Cao Cao's third son is Chen Wangsi. Because of his rich talents, he was favored by Cao Cao in his early years. He once wanted to be a prince, but he fell out of favor.

In the 16th year of Jian 'an (2 1 1), the plain was closed, and in the 19th year of Jian 'an (2 14), it was changed to Linzi. In the second year of Huang Chu's stay in Wei Wendi (22 1), King Juan changed his name.

After Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor, he was suspected and persecuted by Cao Pi, and was demoted many times and changed his fief. After Xelloss's death, Cao Rui, Xelloss's son, acceded to the throne. Cao Zhi wrote several times in the hope of being appointed, but failed to do so, and finally died of depression at the age of 4 1.

Jian 'an period in literary history refers to the period from Jian 'an to Wei Chu. The literature of this period is marked by the achievements of poetry.

Many works can draw nutrition from the folk songs of Han Yuefu, reflect the pain of social unrest and people's displacement, and reflect the desire for national unity, with generous words and rich language. Later generations praised the elegance and boldness of these works with "Jian 'an Style".

But some chapters show the idea of negative birth. The representative figures in this period are Cao Cao, Cao Pi, Cao Zhi, Jian 'an Qizi and so on.

Cao Zhi's life and creation are divided into two periods with Cao Pi as the boundary. A few works in the early stage show social unrest and their own ambitions, and the tone of poetry is cheerful and heroic.

Such as "White Horse" and "Song Ying's". His later works reflect his depressed emotions, and some poems are mixed with strong negative thoughts.

His poems make good use of metaphors, concise language and Hua Mao's words, which fully represent the achievements of Jian 'an poetry and have a great influence on the development of five-character poetry. He is also good at poetry and prose.

His "Ode to the Goddess of Luo" is beautiful, full of myth and has great influence, and it is the representative work of lyric small fu in Jian 'an period. There are also famous essays, such as Asking for a Self-Test Table.

Wang Changling introduced the famous poets of Wang Changling, Yu and Tang Dynasty. He was born in the first year of Li Tiansheng, Wu Ze (698) and died in the fifteenth year of Emperor Xuanzong Tianbao (756). There are many versions of Wang Changling's native place, except Taiyuan, Jiangning and Jingzhao.

New Tang Book and Chronicle of Tang Poems said that he was from Jiangning, but there was no direct material, probably because Wang Changling was called "Wang Jiangning" at that time. Wang Changling used to be Jiangning Cheng, and Li Zhao's Supplement to National History and Pei Jing's Tombstone of Hanlin Bachelor called him Wang Jiangning, which is the same as Song Kao Gong and Wei Suzhou, while Song, Wei and Wang all used official titles, so Yu Jiangning also used official titles instead of books.

The Old Book of the Tang Dynasty originally said that Wang Changling was from Jingzhao (Chang 'an, Tang Dou, now Xi 'an, Shaanxi), probably because he said in the poem Farewell to the Capital of Lipu that his hometown is now Baling West, and there is also a work Overlooking Leisure. Many Shanxi poets in the Tang Dynasty have been to Luoyang and Chang 'an because they were the cultural centers at that time, and some even lived in Beijing for many years. Just because they have lived in Beijing, they cannot be called Beijingers.

Photo Collection of He Yueling is a collection of poems edited by Fan Yin in Tang Dynasty. It is believable that Wang Changling is from Taiyuan. Therefore, from He Yueling's Photo Album and Talented Persons in Tang Dynasty, Wang Changling is considered to be from Taiyuan, and now most people also think that he is from Taiyuan. Neither of the two biographies of Tang Dynasty records the time when Wang Changling was admitted to imperial academy, nor does it record Vae's senior high school entrance examination.

Biography of Talented Scholars in Tang Dynasty said that he was a scholar in the 15th year of Kaiyuan (727). Gu Kuang, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, said in the preface to "Collection of Supervising Imperial History and Public Officials" that in the fifteenth year of Kaiyuan, "the young government always built the first place, and Wang Longbiao was old. These people were outstanding at that time."

Gu Kuang's preface is accurate. After Wang Changling was buried, he served as secretary of the provincial school.

From ancient times to the present, school booksellers have been filled by scholars, which is of great significance to the contemporary world. Therefore, scholars call the school library the official of Taoism and the library of Penglai Mountain. In the twenty-second year of Kaiyuan (734), Wang Changling chose erudite macro-words, which was superior to others, so he was appointed as the commandant of Surabaya County.

According to Wang Changling's poems and records, Mr. Zhan was demoted to Lingnan in the 27th year of Kaiyuan (739), which is a new discovery not recorded in historical records. See Li Bai's poems for details. In the 28th year of Kaiyuan (740), Wang Changling returned to the north and went to Xiangyang.

4. Find famous sentences in Tang and Song poetry ~ 1. Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, but the loulan is not returned.

(Join the Army by Tang and Wang Changling) 2. Mochow has no confidant in the road ahead, and no one in the world knows you. (Don't be big, Tang and Gao Shi) 3. In the old society, Wang Xie swallow into the homes of ordinary people.

(Tang Liu Yuxi's Wuyi Lane) 4. Why should the flute complain about the willow? The spring breeze is not enough. (Tang, Wang Zhihuan "Liangzhou Ci") 5. Thousands of families always exchange new peaches for old ones every day.

(Song Wang Anshi, January Day) 6. When you are free, you will know that there is always spring. (Song Zhu, Spring Day) 7. Strong women in business do not know the hatred of national subjugation, but they still sing backyard flowers across the river.

(Tang and Du Mu, "Bo Qinhuai") 8. This song should only exist in the sky and can be heard several times on earth. (Tang, Du Fu, "Giving Flowers") 9. Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently.

(of Tang and Du Fu). Outside the Qingshan Building outside the mountain, when will the West Lake dance stop? (Song,No. Lin 'an House) 1 1. Take a hug home for me as a symbol of our love. (Acacia by Tang and Wang Wei) 12. However, as long as China keeps our friendship, heaven will remain our neighbor.

(Tang He, Ren) 13. Phoenix, which used to play here, named this place after them, but now it has given up and came to this desolate river. (On Tang and Li Bai's "Nanjing on the Phoenix Terrace") 14. Until, holding up my cup, I asked the bright moon to bring me my shadow and let the three of us.

(Tang Libai drinks the bright moon alone) 15. Wish people a long life, thousands of miles away. (Song, Su Shi's "Water Tune Songs") 16. The moon rose above the willow tree, At dusk he had a tryst with me.

(Song Ouyang Xiu's Tea Son) 17. The stars tilt down from the empty place, and the moon runs from the upper reaches of the river. (One Night in a Foreign Land by Tang Du Fu) 18. But make the dragon city fly, and don't teach Huma to spend the Yinshan Mountain.

(River Embankment by Tang and Wang Changling) 19. Do you know how the water of the Yellow River flows from the sky to the sea and never returns? (Tang, Li Bai, "Into the Wine") 20. There is no way to recover from heavy mountains and heavy waters, and there is another village.

(Song and Lu You's "Tour Shanxi Village").

5. The poets in Tang and Song Dynasties have something like this in our Chinese book reviews, but they can't publish it.

You can take a look at this. I hope it helps you. 14. "Four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty" refers to Yang Jiong, Lu, Luo. Representative works include "Send Du to Shu" and "Preface to Wang Tengting".

15. The authors of the Tang poems Hometown Couplet, Wanglu Building, Liangzhou Ci, Xiao Chun and Twenty Shores of Yuan are He, Wang Zhihuan, Wang Zhihuan, Meng Haoran and Wang Wei respectively. 16. Li is a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty, known as the "Poet Fairy". His representative works include Thinking on a Quiet Night, Looking at Tianmen Mountain, Difficult Travel, Entering Wine, Difficult Road to Shu, Climbing Mount Tianmu in a Dream 17. The Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties refer to Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan in Tang Dynasty and Su Xun in Song Dynasty.

65438+ 19. Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan were the advocates and leaders of the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty.

Han Yu's representative works include Shi Shuo, Ma Shuo and Twelve Sacrifices, while Liu Zongyuan's representative works include The Snake Catcher, Biography of Children's Areas, Qianlv and so on. 20. Bai Juyi, a Buddhist in Xiangshan, was an advocate of the new Yuefu poetry movement in the middle Tang Dynasty. His representative works include Charcoal Man, Spring Tour in Qiantang River, Long Narrative Poem Song of Eternal Sorrow, Pipa Trip, etc.

2 1. "Epang Palace Fu" and "Tomb-Sweeping Day" are poems written by Du Mu, "Men cry pearl-like tears at the moon's green sea, and the blue fields breathe their jade at the sun", "I haven't met her for a long time, but it's been longer, because we separated, and the east wind started to blossom" and "The silkworms in spring died, and the candles cried every night. 22. The representative poets of the graceful school of Song Ci are Liu Yong in the Northern Song Dynasty and Li Qingzhao in the Southern Song Dynasty (the first poetess in China). Representative poems include Rain in the Rain and Slow Voice.

The representative poets of the bold school are Su Shi in the Northern Song Dynasty and Xin Qiji in the Southern Song Dynasty. Su Shi is a Dongpo layman, and his masterpiece is Nian Nu Jiao? Red Cliff Nostalgia ",famous prose works include" Red Cliff Fu "; Xin Qiji's name is Jia Xuan, and his representative works include Happy Forever? "Beijing mouth nostalgia Gu Beiting 23. China's first and largest chronicle general history is Zi Tong Zhi Jian written by Sima Guang, a historian of the Northern Song Dynasty. 24. The authors of Yueyang Tower, Zuiweng Pavilion, Six Kingdoms, Baochan and Shi Zhongshan were Fan Zhongyan, Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Wang Anshi and Su Shi in the Northern Song Dynasty respectively.

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