2 English reference Yunnan Bulbophyllum [Xiangya Medical Dictionary]
Not obvious Bulbophyllum. Xiangya Medical Dictionary
3 "Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine" Maihu Maihu is the name of traditional Chinese medicine, which comes from the newly revised materia medica [1].
3. 1 Maihu is also known as Guoye, Qixiantao, Dou Shi, Moran, Moran and Shixintong [1].
3.2 Source and place of origin: whole plant of Orchidaceae, Eupatorium odoratum [1]. Distributed in Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Hunan, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou and other places [1].
3.3 Sexual taste is sweet, pungent and cool [1]. Entering the lung and stomach meridian [1].
3.4 Its main functions are moistening lung and resolving phlegm, nourishing yin and stomach, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain [1]. Treat lung dryness and cough, pulmonary tuberculosis and hemoptysis, fever and polydipsia, chronic pharyngalgia, chronic gastritis, gastric acid deficiency, inappetence, infantile convulsion and epilepsy, toothache due to wind and fire, irregular menstruation and traumatic injury [1].
3.5 Usage and dosage: 6 ~ 15g, fresh 30 ~ 60g [1].
4 "National Chinese Herbal Medicine Compilation" Mai Hu 4. 1 Pinyin name Mài Hú
4.2 The aliases of Maihu are Fruit Leaf, Stone Bean, Hanging Fish, Leymus chinensis, Cymbidium sinense and Single Leaf Jujube.
4.3 The source is not obvious Bulbophyllum. , Orchidaceae, the whole plant is used as medicine. It can be collected all year round, washed, dried or evaporated for later use.
4.4 Sexual taste is sweet, light and cool.
4.5 Functions are indicated for nourishing yin, clearing away heat, resolving phlegm and relieving cough. For lung dryness and cough, pulmonary tuberculosis and hemoptysis, fever and polydipsia, tonsillitis.
4.6 The usage and dosage of Vein Tiger is 2 ~ 5 yuan.
4.7 Remarks (1) belong to Guangdong Bulbophyllum. Its nature, taste and function are the same as those of wheat Hu.
4.8 Excerpted from the National Compilation of Chinese Herbal Medicine
5 Chinese herbal medicine Maihu 5. 1 from Tang herbal medicine.
5.2 Pinyin name Mài Hú
5.3 English names of all inconspicuous Bulbophyllum grasses
5.4 Tribal tigers have aliases such as Dou Shi, Shixintong, Yudeshao, Guoyangye, Tongyiyu, Leymus chinensis, Duquezui, Myrica rubra, Wannian Peach, Jujube, Chinese cymbidium, Taiwan Province Zizyphus jujuba, Guazilian, Qixintong, Chinese cymbidium, Dictyophora dictyopteris, Dendrobium, Loulou, Stone Lotus Seed, Rootstock, Shiyue and Simple Leaf.
5.5 Source: the whole grass of Maihu, an orchid plant.
Latin plant and animal mineral name: Bulbophyllum.
Harvest in summer and autumn, rarely used or dried.
5.6 The original form of Dendrobium is an epiphyte. Rhizomes are slender and hard. Pseudobulb is ovoid, green when fresh, and yellow-green after drying, about 1cm apart, with many fibrous roots at the base and 1 leaf at the top. The leaves are leathery, thick and brittle, obovate, oblong, 65438 0 3 cm long and less than 65438 0 cm wide, with concave top, tapered wedge at the base, short stalk, whole margin and obvious midvein. Scape grows from the base of pseudobulb, not higher than leaves, with 1 flower and several leaf sheaths; Flowers small, white, 45mm in diameter; Middle sepal ovoid, apex mucronate; The lateral sepals are about 1 times longer than the middle sepals, and are oval; Petals are broadly oval with torn edges; The lip is short and thick, which is associated with the protuberance at the base of pistil column; Pistil column is short and thick. Flowers bloom in summer.
5.7 Habitat distribution ecological environment: epiphytic on tree trunks or wet rocks.
Distribution of resources: Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Hunan, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou and other places.
5.8 Character identification stems are cylindrical, microwave-shaped, with few branches and different lengths. The diameter is about 0. 1cm, the surface is yellow-brown, the nodes are obvious, and the node length is about 0. 1cm. Pseudobulb is rectangular, slightly curved and slightly twisted, with a length of 0.5 1.5cm and a diameter of 25mm. Its surface is yellow-green, with irregular deep longitudinal grooves. Its leaves are obovate and rectangular, most of which have fallen off. There are many filamentous fibrous roots at the base. Strong, light and easy to break. This part is horny. Slight gas, light taste, sticky.
5.9 Sexual taste is sweet; Xin; Cool; nontoxic
5. 10 meridian lung; Stomach meridian
5. 1 1 function is mainly used for clearing heat and nourishing yin; Moisten the lungs and relieve cough. Lung heat cough; Tuberculosis and hemoptysis; Sore throat; Fever and excessive drinking; Rheumatalgia; Irregular menstruation; Injuries caused by falls and collisions
5. 12 pulse and tiger's mouth dosage: decoction, 6 15g, fresh 3060g. External use: appropriate amount, tamping.
5. 13 Various arguments 1. Guizhou folk prescription collection: treating deficiency cough and treating wind-heat cough.
2. Hunan pharmacology: clearing heat and removing blood stasis, promoting blood circulation and resolving phlegm, and relieving cough. Treat rheumatic pain, irregular menstruation, dizziness and pain, dry cough and toothache.
3. "Jidong Materia Medica": clearing away heat and removing troubles, promoting fluid production and quenching thirst. Treat vexation and thirst, cough due to lung heat, dysuria, dizziness, and furuncle. 4. Handbook of Chinese herbal medicines commonly used in Guangjun: moistening lung and resolving phlegm, nourishing yin and nourishing stomach. Can be used for treating pulmonary tuberculosis cough, hemoptysis, chronic tracheitis cough, pneumonia convalescence, chronic pharyngalgia, chronic gastritis, gastric acid deficiency, anorexia and nocturnal emission.
5. 14 extract