2 "National Collection of Chinese Medicinal Materials": Garcinia Garcinia 2. 1 Pinyin name Té n ɡɡɡ
2.2 Fujimoto's aliases are Hai Teng, Huang Yu and Huang Yue.
2.3 Derived from Garcinia Garcinia, it is used as medicine together with gum resin.
2.4 The habitat is distributed in tropical areas such as Vietnam, Thailand and India.
2.5 chemical composition this product contains 70 ~ 80% resin, mainly α -gambogic acid (C23H28O6), β -gambogic acid (C25H32O6) and γ -gambogic acid (c23h28o6); There are also water-soluble gum 15 ~ 25% oxidase and a small amount of volatile oil.
2.6 pharmacological effects gambogic acid has a laxative effect. (used in industry for paints and fake paints. )
2.7 Function: Indications for heavy diarrhea, hemostasis and carbuncle elimination. Indications: carbuncle, furuncle, traumatic injury, sore and swelling, blood stasis and stagnation. It can also treat crimson worms and edema.
2.8 The usage and dosage of Garcinia Garcinia is only used for pharmaceutical preparations. 0.5 mg at most.
2.9 pay attention to the big poison. Too much will kill you.
2. 10 is extracted from the National Collection of Chinese Herbal Medicines.
3 "Chinese Materia Medica": Garcinia Garcinia 3. 1 Derived from "Haiyao Materia Medica".
1. Materia Medica of Haiyao: According to records, Garcinia cambogia is produced on cliffs in Hubei, Guangdong and other states. Its tree name is Haiteng, and its flowers have pistils and are scattered on the rocks. When another person picks it, it's called sand yellow, and the tree people are light and beautiful, and it's called wax grass. It's ridiculous to shake the bronze today, and it's not right to cover it with bronze rattan. Accordingly, just like stone tears, painters and Danzao artists use them at the same time.
2. "Outline": Garcinia cambogia used by painters now is made of fried water. According to the cloud "True Wax", the state-owned painting is yellow, which is resin. It is cut with a knife and dripped, and harvested the next year. It seems to be slightly different from Guo's. I wonder if it's something.
3.2 Pinyin name Ténɡ Huánɡ
3.3 English name Gamboge
3.4 Garcinia Garcinia's aliases are Jade Yellow and Moon Yellow.
3.5 Source: Resins of Garcinia Garcinia.
Latin plant and animal mineral name: gamboge
Harvesting and storage: Before flowering, make a spiral incision on the stem skin 3 meters from the ground, insert the bamboo slips into the wound, hold the resin flowing out, heat it until it is dry, and scrape it off with a knife.
3.6 The original gamboge evergreen tree is about 15 18m high. Branchlets quadrangular. Simple leaves opposite, almost sessile; Leaf blade is thinly leathery, broadly lanceolate, 913cm long, pointed at the top, wedge-shaped at the base, entire or microwave-shaped. Flowers solitary or in cymes; Bisexual flowers and unisexual flowers are yellow; Flowers green and white, sessile; Sepals 5, petals 5; Male flowers are usually clustered with 23 flowers, with many stamens, short filaments, anthers with 1 cell, and transverse fissure; The female flower has 12 staminodes, and the base is connate and surrounds the ovary. The ovary is superior, smooth and glabrous, and the stigma is shield-shaped, which is a 4-cell uneven leaf or tumor. Berry, about 2 cm in diameter. Four seeds. The flowering period is 1 1 month, and the fruit ripens in March of the following year.
3.7 Habitat Distribution Ecological environment: It is native to Cambodia and Malaysia, and also produced in India, Thailand and Vietnam.
Resource distribution: At present, it has been introduced and cultivated in Guangdong and Guangxi.
3.8 Wild cultivation
3.9 Character identification resin is irregular cylindrical or blocky, brownish red or orange, covered with yellow-green powdered cream, and vertical stripes can be seen. Hard and brittle, easily broken, with a notch in the section, with a blue-brown slightly waxy luster. The taste is pungent and poisonous. Preferably translucent and red and yellow.
3. 10 Chemical composition Garcinia cambogia contains gambogic acid, allogambogic acid and neogambogic acid.
3. Pharmacological effects of 11Garcinia cambogia1. Antibacterial effect: the gamboge pigment in its seed coat has inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus, and its effective concentration in vitro is1:10000; It is very effective against some fungi, Mycobacterium phlei and Mycobacterium hominis, but it is also ineffective against Escherichia coli. Xintenghuangning also has anti-Staphylococcus aureus effect. Isomers (isoflurane and isoflurane) have more effective antigenicity than their parent (fibrauretine or neofibrauretine can be isomerized when passing through the intestine). Garcinia cambogia has inhibitory effect on non-pathogenic protozoa in vitro, especially β and γ Garcinia cambogia. Antigen worm and antibacterial effect are not parallel. α 1 and γ gamboge are similar to α2 and β gamboge in many aspects, such as the ability to inhibit gram-positive bacteria, the protective effect on staphylococcal infection in mice, the reaction in the presence of serum or metal plasma, the stability to heat and pH, etc.
2. Other effects and toxicity: β and α 1 gamboge can cause diarrhea in mice when the therapeutic dose is exceeded (β gamboge has strong diarrhea effect). The acute toxicity (LD50, mg/kg) to mice were: subcutaneous injection of α 1 and γ gamboge were both 277; The intraperitoneal injection was 87. 1 and 77. 18, respectively. Intravenous injection is 108.4 and 108, respectively, and these values have little difference with the toxicity of α2 and β Garcinia.
3. 12 Processing Garcinia Garcinia: 1. First, spread a large piece of tofu on a plate, dig a bottomless groove in the middle to release gamboge, then cover it tightly with tofu, put it in a steamer, put it in a pot, put the pot in a big pot, heat it in water, steam it until gamboge dissolves, take it out, cool and solidify, and take out the tofu to dry.
2. First put Garcinia cambogia into a magnetic pot, add fresh lotus leaf soup 10 times more than Garcinia cambogia, put the pot into the pot, heat it for 4060 minutes without water, pour it into a copper pot when the solution in the pot turns purple, then fry it, concentrate it into paste, and dry it. (About half a catty of lotus leaves is used for each catty of Garcinia Garcinia, and the residue is removed. ) 3. Add Garcinia cambogia into fresh sheep blood, put it in a copper pot, add water and decoct for 56 hours, and take out the sheep blood to dry. (Garcinia Garcinia 1 kg, with fresh sheep blood half a catty)
3. 13 sour taste; Astringent; Cool; Poisonous
3. 14 function is mainly used for detumescence; Attack poison; Stop bleeding; Insecticidal; Eliminate rotten sword sores. Main carbuncle swelling poison; Ulcer; Wet sore; Swollen ringworm; Stubborn tinea; Trauma and swelling; Traumatic bleeding and scald
3. 15 Usage and dosage of Garcinia for external use: appropriate amount, grinding, blending, grinding or decocting. Oral: 0.030.06g, swallowed into pills.
3. 16 note that people with weak constitution should avoid taking it. Excessive dosage can easily cause dizziness, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea and even death.
3. 17 attachment ① cure all carbuncle swelling: one or two of realgar, alum, borax, gamboge, verdigris, mirabilite, kusnezoff monkshood and two of musk. It is a fine powder, while Zhansu is thick-mouthed, the pen tube is large, and the gold foil is the coat. When it is used, it is ground with vinegar, dipped with a new pen and smeared (swollen) around the poison. Cured several times. ("Zhu Mu Shi Xiaofang" written off) 2 Treat all unknown swelling: Garcinia, 8 ounces of wax, 12 ounces of sesame oil. Stir-fry the oil until it is pearl-like and will not disperse in water, then stir it with yellow and white, collect it in a magnetic bottle, and the surface is still lifted with sesame oil for smearing. (Wang Diangui's "No Prescription" Fengqi Ointment) 3 Treat all unknown swelling, mouth and back: drop flowers and soju, grind rattan yellow, and apply it continuously. (Life-saving and bitter-sea disinfection prescription) ④ Treatment of traumatic injury and toxic swelling is effective both orally and externally: Calculus Bovis, Borneolum Syntheticum, 2.5 yuan, Ferula Ferulae, Realgar 1.2 yuan, Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, Olibanum, Myrrha, Catechu, Pelargonium Gigeriae Galli, Sanguis Draxonis and Ginseng, 2.2 yuan. Grinding into fine powder, mixing sheep blood with five cents, fully drying, grinding into powder, adding two ounces of Garcinia cambogia, boiling with water, removing greasy pills, drying without fire, and wrapping with yellow wax. Take a pill on your face and take it with aged wine. (Complete Works of Surgery) ⑤ Binding poison: one or two gallnuts (slightly baked), four or two gamboges, a little tung green, and eight or two small powders (fried). Making into ingot, and grinding with vinegar. ("Living Proof Classic") 6 Treat all stubborn ringworm: rhubarb, sulfur, realgar, turmeric and gamboge are equally divided. For the fine powder, apply vegetable oil to the affected area and take a bath for seven days. (Outline of Wuhuang Powder) ⑦ Treatment of head dysentery: Garcinia one money, dried alum one money, Calomelas five points, Xiong Ming five points. * * * Grind into fine powder, cook oranges with sesame oil, yellow wax and San Qian, and put them away. First, shave your hair, then wash the affected area with alum and Sichuan pepper for one cent and five cents respectively, and finally apply ointment once a day until it is cured. Jiangsu Traditional Chinese Medicine (V): 27,1961÷〉〉〉〉〉〉〉〉〉〉122 Filter the residue with linen cloth, add self-wax until it drops into beads, and store it in a magnetic tank. Old in summer and tender in winter. It can relieve pain, stop bleeding, and take effect when it is closed. ("Outline" magic ointment)
3. 18 Various expositions 1. Ben Feng Jingyuan: Garcinia is poisonous, but it can attack poison, so it can cure worm teeth, and the point will fall. Poison can damage bones and kidneys.
2. "Deyi Herbal Medicine": Take Garcinia cambogia and avoid smoking. Refuse Sanhuangbao Wax Pill and beginning of winter Pill, afraid to use Garcinia, Garcinia is good for detoxification. People with rattan poison will be relieved if they eat sea crabs.
3. "Haiyao Materia Medica": The main tooth is rotten, and the point will fall.
4. "Outline": cure carbuncle, stop bleeding, detoxify, treat gold sores and kill insects.
5. "Modern and Practical Chinese Medicine": It is a laxative for treating edema of crimson worms.
3. 19 from Chinese materia medica
The prescription of Garcinia Garcinia: ténghuángchá English: Overview: Garcinia Garcinia uses black tea and Garcinia Garcinia as the main raw materials to treat erysipelas. Ingredients: black tea 10g, rattan. ...
Fāng, Prescription for Refusing Drugs, Volume II: Prescription Name: Composition of Refusing Drugs: Garcinia 5 yuan, Bletilla 2 yuan (grind), Elephant Skin 2 yuan (grind) and Frankincense 2. ...
Garcinia Garcinia Refining: ténghuángliàn "Experience Prescription": Prescription Name: Garcinia Garcinia Refining Ingredients: Garcinia Garcinia 1, Ginger 3. Indications: excessive edema. use ...
Pinyin of Ten Merits: shídàgūng "A String of Ya Bu" Volume II: Composition: Garcinia Garcinia 1, Mulberry Charcoal 1. Indications: traumatic injury. Usage and dosage: 8 tablets per eye. ...
The five-color toad venom ink consists of realgar 1, cinnabar 1, alum 1, burnt powder 1, gamboge 1, verdigris 1, borax 1, and musk 1. Efficacy: detumescence. ...
There are more and more prescriptions for Garcinia cambogia.
A Chinese patent medicine, Li Yong Pill G Ferula 50g Olibanum (prepared) 100g Myrrha (prepared) 100g Garcinia Garcinia (prepared) 100g Pelargonium Gigeriae Galli 100g Rhubarb 100g Catechu 10. ...
Sanhuang Baola Pill Wan StandardNo.: WS3B 187595 Prescription: Garcinia Garcinia 120g Pelargonium 90g Amber 6g Realgar 90g Euphorbia Rhizome 90. ...
Xiaohe ointment, raw Nanxing 1.26 yuan, Jiang Banxia 1.26 yuan, Bombyx Batryticatus 1.26 yuan, Garcinia Garcinia 1.26 yuan, Puxiao 1.26 yuan. Indications: Lymph node nucleus, mammary nucleus and various nodules. ...
Compound Fufangteng Mixture Pinyin: fù fā ngfü fā ngté nghé j ì English: Compound Fufangteng Mixture Pharmacopoeia Standard: Name: Compound Fufangteng Mixture Fu ...
Hongyu Plaster Fanghui Road Surgical Treatment: Ingredients: Ferula 5 yuan, Garcinia 5 yuan, Olibanum 1 2, Myrrha 1 2 (with two red-hot bricks sandwiched up and down). ...
More Chinese patent medicines using gamboge
The ancient book "Compendium of Materia Medica" Garcinia: [Volume Seven Rattan Department] Under the indication of Garcinia, it is only said that tooth decay is self-defeating and there is no medicine to cure it. Zhang Shi Wan Yun: Garcinia cambogia is poisonous and can attack poison, so tooth worms can eat teeth, and poison can damage bones. ...
Simplified prescription of materia medica: gamboge blood. Insecticide. Poisoning. Golden sore. Heal wounds caused by knives, axes, wood, stones, soup and fire. People poisoned by rattan poison will be relieved after eating jellyfish. Write it off Two or two big yellow. One or two gamboges. alum ...
Complete Collection of Selecting Doctors: [Volume 36] The main prescription of traumatic injury is external application of scorpion and scorpion grass. Real Tianzhu Huang Sheng Da Ming Realgar Method Garcinia Garcinia (San Qian) Real Fetal Bone Guaer Exhausted Real Ferula Notoginseng (one yuan and five cents each) ...
Medical Records of Conggui Caotang: Volume 4: Crying endlessly. The extension of the early west cured it. Can't stop the pain. I was invited to see a doctor. Apply with gamboge paste. Immediately relieve the pain. Less than two weeks. And long meat is closed. vane ...
"Learn from western medical experience": [1. Medical Prescription (32) Prescription for Treating Dental Abscess 3. Treatment of tooth abscess with gamboge.