1, property
China suffered huge losses in the war, with direct property losses of $310.30 billion and indirect property losses of $20.4 billion. This figure does not include the losses suffered by overseas Chinese in northeast China and Taiwan Province Province, the military losses of $41.60 million and the military casualties of1.00 million. In War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, China's property and war losses exceeded $560 billion, and another $650 billion.
2. Air Force
During the eight-year Anti-Japanese War, China Air Force * * * shot down Japanese planes 1543, injured 330, and dispatched bombing, expulsion, reconnaissance and transportation 18500 sorties, fighting 4027 times. China Air Force lost 2,468 aircraft (including training losses) and 6 164 people died.
3. People.
During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, about 9 million civilians in China died in the war, another 8 million died of other factors and 95 million became refugees. According to Jiang Menglin's memoirs,140,000 able-bodied men died of hunger after being raped. In addition, it is estimated that during the Anti-Japanese War, there were 20.62 million direct population losses and 34.8 million direct war injuries in China.
At the same time, it is estimated that the total number of direct casualties in China during the Anti-Japanese War may be 4 1 10,000, which is equivalent to the number of people missing and captured during the war. The population loss directly caused by the war in China is more than 45 million. Judging from the population loss, the total population loss in China during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period should be more than 50 million.
War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the people of China, is the first time in modern times that the Chinese nation has won an all-round victory in the war against aggression and national liberation. This is an important event in the history of China and the world in the 20th century, and it is also a miracle in the history of war.
First, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory completely defeated the Japanese aggressors and defended China's national sovereignty and territorial integrity. It cleared away the humiliation of China people being enslaved and oppressed by imperialism since the Opium War, greatly promoted the historical process of China Revolution and laid a solid foundation for the final victory of China's new-democratic revolution.
Second, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory promoted the awakening and unity of the Chinese nation and carried forward the great national spirit with patriotism as the core. Patriotism has become the strongest voice and theme of the Anti-Japanese War: the interests of the country and the nation are paramount, and conquered people will swear allegiance to the death. We are United as one, hardworking and brave, not afraid of violence, fighting bloody battles, striving for self-improvement and pioneering and innovating.
Third, China and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression are important parts of the world anti-fascist war and the main battlefields in the East. In the world anti-fascist war-War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, China, which started the earliest, lasted the longest, fought the most with the Japanese, and paid the greatest price, played an irreplaceable role. ?
The victory of China and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression created a miracle that the semi-colonial and semi-feudal weak countries defeated the imperialist powers, and inspired the people of the colonial and semi-colonial countries to fight for national independence and liberation. China participated in the founding of the United Nations and became a permanent member of the UN Security Council, which significantly enhanced China's international status and influence and effectively safeguarded world peace.
Baidu Encyclopedia-War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression