Five Poems on Things is a set of poems written by Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, in Kuizhou (governing Fengjie) in the first year of Tang Daizong Dali (766). The language of the whole poem is concise, vigorous and profound.
The whole poem (excerpt) is as follows:
Thousands of mountains and valleys are close to Jingmen, and girls grow up here.
She came out of the purple palace and entered the desert. Now she has become a green grave in the yellow dusk.
Her face! Can you imagine the spring wind? Huan Peikong is the soul of jathyapple. Jathyapple's first work: Moonlight Ring? A work: Pei Huan)
The Tatar song on her jade guitar tells her eternal sadness.
The translation is as follows:
Wanling and Qianshan, as if a wave went to Jingmen, the village where Wang Zhaojun grew up still exists.
From Zitai to the desert beyond the Great Wall, the green grave left alone in the wilderness faces dusk.
Only by drawing pictures to identify Zhaojun's face, the ring at the foot of the mountain is worn and jingled, which is the return of Zhaojun's soul.
For thousands of years, the pipa has been playing the tone of Alakazam, and the music expressed obvious dissatisfaction with Zhaojun.
Extended data:
This group of poems is a work of praising historical sites and nostalgic people, and then cherishing their feelings. In the first year of Dali in Tang Daizong (766), the author visited Song Yuzhai, Yuxin Ancient House, Zhaojun Village, Yong 'an Palace, Ancestral Temple and Wuhou Temple from Kuizhou to Jiangling. He deeply respected the ancient talents, national colors, heroes and names, and wrote Five Poems on Monuments to express his feelings.
The title of this poem by Du Fu is Ode to Monuments. When he wrote Zhao Jun's resentment, he pinned his feelings for life, family and country. Du Fu was "wandering in the southwest between heaven and earth", far from his hometown, and his situation was similar to that of Zhaojun. Although he is in Kuizhou, the Yanshi area of his hometown Luoyang, which is not as far away from Wan Li as Zhaojun's departure, Luoyang is still an elusive place for him.
He lived in Zhaojun's hometown, but borrowed Zhaojun's homesickness image and jathyapple's soul, and entrusted his homesickness.
Baidu Encyclopedia —— Five Poems about Historic Sites