Zuo Zhuan in the Spring and Autumn Period is being read twice. After reading the first half, I feel that some places are still unclear, and then look at Mr. Yang Bojun's note. Note that there are two parts, the upper part, which is unpleasant and even painful. It's hard to do it once, but it's harder to do it twice. Look at the notes again, three times, and the notes are added to the original text, which is thicker and more complicated.
Time-consuming and laborious, I dare not let it disturb my work, so I only read about 20 pages in the evening, which is not much but time-consuming. It takes about two to three hours to finish a night, and the upper part alone lasted for 37 days. Influenced by a book list written by a doctor of literature for fans, I bought it back excitedly and regretted it after reading it. The pain of reading like this seems to have deviated from the original thinking direction of reading history.
Doctors have their own talent, time and ambition, and take learning as their pleasure. Ordinary people take this as a lesson and seek more hardships. Yang's annotations are more miscellaneous, including Du and Gu's annotations, and the amount of annotations is ten times. As we all know, there is no end to reading. Huang said: "China's learning is like casting copper on a mountain and boiling salt in the sea, which is endless." He once planned to study Chinese studies, but now he knows it's brain burning. Then I read a few classics, only seeking righteousness, not refinement, always giving people an illusion.
Find pleasure in suffering! You can always find happiness in classics.
Some people say: books have a source. If you want to read all the books in the world, you should read all the books of the origin first. There is no need for future generations to read all the books. In the history books, Zuo Zhuan in the Spring and Autumn Period is also considered as the source, and the source is the teacher of the flow, so reading the teacher's book is also a kind of enjoyment.
After reading Zuo Zhuan and other classics, you will be familiar with it, and you don't need to rely on annotations. Although there are many classic national histories, reading one book without one will get more points. This is also called a pleasure.
There are plans to write regularly, but there is always nothing to write. I have read Zuo Zhuan halfway, and the allusions and examples are hard to remember, so I will take this opportunity to take some interesting things and remarks and talk about the number of articles, one for review and the other for appreciation.
Zuo zhuan 1: the letter is not true, but the quality is useless.
Three years of seclusion:
The gentleman said, "Faith is not true, but quality is useless. If you walk with forgiveness, you should be polite. Although there is no quality, who can do it? There are clear letters, streams and marshes, dishes that warm algae, pots and pans, dirty water that can recommend ghosts and gods, shameful princes, and gentlemen have the trust of both countries. Be polite, but how to use quality? Wind includes picking flowers and apples, elegance includes walking reeds, swimming around and being faithful. 」
At that time, Duke Zhuang was a Qing people. They thought that Zheng Boquan was too powerful and wanted to be partial to the public. Zheng Bo covered up the news and confronted Wang Ping. Wang Ping denied it, so Zhou Zheng handed over the quality. Prince Fox is a quality to Zheng, and Zheng Gongzi is a quality to Zhou. After Zhou Wang's death, Zhou people wanted to suppress Zheng's situation out of Zhou Wang's intention or objective needs, and wanted to return the power of state affairs to the country. Zheng Bo is angry. In April, he led his teacher to harvest warm wheat for a week and millet in autumn. Zhou's coup was evil.
In Zuo Zhuan, a writer or contemporary talked about it. It means that it is useless to use people as collateral if trust is not from the heart.
The topic of trust can be seen since ancient times; There are examples of agreements or contracts and mortgages in the Spring and Autumn Period, and mutual protons are more common in the Warring States Period. Benevolence, courtesy, wisdom and faith have been publicized for thousands of years, and it is still common to take blood as an alliance, mortgage hostages, let ghosts and gods supervise and curse future generations. Today, in the legal society, the spirit of contract is not well known. It has the right to testify and punish the law, but it can be seen everywhere.
Zhou and Zheng are not strangers, nor are they not close. Zheng can't help but know something about it, and the mutual proton is not ulterior motives. They still know people and faces, but betrayal is inevitable. Is Zhou's fault or Zheng's fault? That's amazing. Why bother Zheng when you can't be equal to Zheng? Zheng Shi is very big! The king did not dare to confront each other head-on, but secretly cared. In the era of Zhou Ping, this country was no longer strong. When Zheng Bo was in power, he dominated the summer. Therefore, Zheng Bogan dared to question the king of Zhou and also dared to rob Sunday. Zhou Wang didn't die, and Zheng Can used more powerful means.
Between superiors and subordinates, between acquaintances, this is still the case. It is also rare for strangers to rely solely on contracts and laws. 996 is a living example. Enterprises violate the law and pay attention to dedication, but employees are intimidated by obeying the law. That is, in officialdom, it takes two hands to make a ring, and two rivers are black. There are so many evils under the warm sun, and how many are more unbearable in the dark clouds? As the saying goes, the most important person can only make his career public, whether his words and deeds are right or wrong, and whether they are opposite, so that the public can discuss how to supervise, with a view to the trend of public unity, greater Kinosuke, and the salvation of those who understand the law. If there is a breach of contract, the responsibility lies with the biggest and most expensive party. The only thing the weak can do is to ensure that the kettle is broken, and there is hope that it will not be broken, but in the end it will achieve nothing. When the responsibility lies with the weak, the expensive will borrow the contract law and the division of power.
This contract cannot be signed easily. Before signing, it needs to be measured, checked, re-weighed, tried out and re-determined. Methods, time limit, scale, punishment, etc. It also needs careful consideration. Employment and cooperation are the principles. The cooperation is pleasant, and both sides believe that there is nothing wrong with China and reality, and they can make another appointment; The cooperation is not fast, both sides can't believe it, and there are many hidden dangers. Plan early.
Between friends and colleagues on weekdays, is it good to make an appointment or not? Believing in the truth is the basis of the agreement. If you don't believe it, the agreement is useless, and there is no need to make an agreement in the letter. But people will change, especially when the interests are gained or lost. Wang Mang is modest, loyal and young, loyal and young. What did that man believe at that time? Why does he need an appointment? When a boy lost his country and his aunt hid the national seal, he said that saving himself was actually a slave. At this time, the man had no strength to believe it. What's the use!
As for people who worship God and Buddha, they often pay tribute and treasure, kneeling three times and knocking nine times, which shows that people are extremely sincere and stupid. People who ask for it are extremely selfish. Who is this god? What kind of Buddha is it? But as a wise god and a real Buddha, how can you accept this? But if you know how to respect God and Buddha, how can you hide your face with precious tributes and ugly your body with gold powder? Instead of putting precious tributes in front of the candlelight, if you do good on earth and abandon evil in the wilderness, this aspect is God's meaning of democracy and the Buddha's hope for all beings.