2 "National Compilation of Chinese Herbal Medicine": grub 2. 1 Pinyin name qí cá o.
2.2 grubs are alias dung worms and ground silkworms.
2.3 grub is an insect of Scarabaeidae, and its larvae are used as medicine. Generally, it grows in 1 ~ 2 inches of soil near roots and grass roots from May to August, and is dug, scalded and dried.
2.4 Sexual taste is salty and slightly warm. Toxic.
2.5 Functions are mainly used for removing blood stasis, relieving swelling and pain, and improving eyesight. It can be used for erysipelas, carbuncle, hemorrhoid core leakage and conjunctival congestion.
2.6 The usage and dosage of grub is 3 ~ 5 points; Apply appropriate amount externally, mash it and apply it to the affected area or take juice and apply it to the eyes.
2.7 Remarks (1) There is also a grub in the northeast, and its protozoan insect is the scarab.
2.8 Excerpted from the National Compilation of Chinese Herbal Medicine
3 Chinese Materia Medica: grubs 3. 1 place of origin 1. "Shennong Herbal Classic": grub, born in Pingze, Hanoi, human excrement grass; Hurry up; Anti-Walker. Good.
2. Materia Medica: It is everywhere today. The so-called fee in Er Ya is grubs. Guo Puyun, who is in the dirt. Moths in rotten wood are similar in shape, but white in soil, that is, as Erya said: cockroaches, scorpions; Another cloud: scorpion; Another cloud: scorpion, silkworm. Although Guo Yun is a common name in the Woods, it is also a difference. Su recognized that the man who used wood as medicine conflicted with Yunchang dung grass in this classic. Both famous and unused silkworms have their own strips, which are different from this attending. today
3.2 Pinyin Name Qí Cáo
3.3 English name Northeast Giant Black Scarab
3.4 The aliases of grubs are: grubs, grubs, ground silkworms, milk wolfberry, ground silkworms, mother worms and walnut worms.
3.5 Source: The basic source of medicinal materials: Lepidoptera black-winged moth larvae and their related animals in Northeast China.
Latin animal and plant mineral name: northeast big black gill scarab
Harvesting and storage: harvesting in May, washing, scalding in boiling water, drying in the sun or drying in the sun.
3.6 The prototype of the big black gill beetle in Northeast China is oval, dark brown and shiny, with a body length of 16.438+0mm ... and its head is carved densely. The antenna is yellow-brown, with 10 nodes, knee-shaped and thin points on the chest and back. Coleoptera has 34 longitudinal ridges, 3 sharp teeth on the outside of the forefoot and a spine on the inside. The end of tarsal joint is the longest, and its claws are 1 pair, which is fork-shaped.
3.7 Habitat distribution Ecological environment: Adults live in the soil at night, and larvae live in the soil with a depth of 36cm. Both adults and larvae are plants.
Distribution of resources: distributed in most parts of the country.
3.8 Character identification: the worm body is cylindrical, mostly bent into a semi-ring, 34cm long, 0.6 1.2cm wide, yellow-brown, brown-yellow or white-like. They all have knuckles, their heads are small and brown, and they have three feet on their chests, which are short and thin. Light weight, thin shell, hard and brittle, easily broken, and vacuoles in the body. The gas is slightly smelly and the taste is slightly salty. It is better to be complete, large and yellow.
3.9 Chemical composition protein, fat and various trace elements.
3. 10 Pharmacology1:1000 grub water extract can excite rabbit uterus in vitro; 1∶ 100 has inhibitory effect on isolated rabbit intestine. The concentration of 1∶ 10000 can contract the coronary vessels of rabbits, isolated rabbit ear vessels and toad lung vessels. Higher concentration (above 1: 1000) can also constrict the blood vessels of toad. High dose has diuretic effect, but has no effect on blood pressure (acute rabbit test). The concentration of 1∶ 1000 can excite the isolated heart, and the higher the concentration, the diastolic phase will stop.
3. 1 1 Processing, sieving, cleaning and drying. On Lei Gong's baking: after drying in the shade, stir-fry with glutinous rice until beige and brown. Remove the meat and hair from your mouth, cut it into three or four pieces and grind it into powder for later use.
3. 12 is salty; Mild temperature; Poisonous
3. 13 meridian tropism and liver meridian tropism
3. 14 function is mainly used to break blood stasis; Loose knot; Pain relief; Detoxify. Treating blood stasis amenorrhea and abdominal distension; Wound breakage and blood stasis; Gout; Tetanus; Sore throat; Carbuncle swelling; erysipelas
3. 15 grub usage and dosage: grinding, 25g；; I still took the pills and dispersed them. External use: appropriate amount, ground and applied, or coated with juice.
3. 16 Attention should be paid to the infirm and pregnant women.
3. 17 Attachment ① Treatment of white tiger wind pain, static hair around the clock: seven grubs (ground), five yuan for licorice (roasted, crushed and fried), one yuan for myrrh (ground) and one yuan for frankincense (ground). The four flavors are studied together, divided into two parts, and each part is fried with a lamp. It is boiled for two or three times, and it is not timely. (Raw muscle always records grub powder) 2 Treatment of tetanus: A grub insect pinches its back, and once it spits water, it is rubbed on the sore, feeling numb and sweating. ("Infant Problems") 3 Treatment of laryngeal paralysis: grub juice, point at the throat. ("Continued Letter Prescription") ③ Treatment of carbuncle, hemorrhoid, hemorrhoid and Xiaoer Dan: apply grubs at the end. ("Secret Records of Mother and Child") 5 Treatment of lips: dry grub coke powder, and pig fat, lying flat. (Qian Jinfang)
3. 18 Various expositions 1. Outline: grub, a formula of skill, is used for nourishing blood and rehmannia pills, and also for treating blood stasis and joint pain. Chen's "Experience Fang" says: Sheng Chong's mother was blind, took grubs, steamed them, and immediately opened her eyes. It is consistent with the theory of "intraocular white membrane is treated in the meridian, and the obstacle is removed in eye drops" in the theory of medicinal properties. "Infant Question" treats tetanus, and it also says that it treats fractures, applies malignant sores and golden sores, and stops bleeding and relieves pain. This medicine can divide blood and disperse depression, so it can treat the above diseases.
2. "Changsha Yaoxie": grubs can remove blood stasis and eliminate the most lumps. Dahuang Zhechong Pill from Synopsis of the Golden Chamber is used to treat abdominal pain caused by overwork, which contains dry blood, blood stasis and stagnation.
3. Classic: Dominant evil, blood stasis and qi stagnation, blood loss, pain all over the body, closed moon, dirty eyes and pale skin.
4. "Don't record": treat hematemesis in chest and abdomen, fracture, golden sore, postpartum moderate cold and blood stasis during lactation.
5. "Theory of Medicinal Properties": The juice drops into the eyes to remove obstacles, control blood and relieve pain.
6. "Compendium of Materia Medica": the main rash is red and white, and the rash is scraped. Take the grub and apply it.
7. "Japanese Herbal Medicine": It can be used for malignant sores.
3. Clinical application of19 grubs in the treatment of tetanus. Turn the grub upside down (head down) and let it naturally spit out yellow water (if you are in a hurry, you can cut off the grub tail and the yellow water will flow out immediately). Apply yellow water to the wound (it can numb the wound and make you sweat); In severe cases, yellow water can be dropped into wine and stewed orally to make people sweat; People with closed teeth can rub their gums with grub water. You can also mash the grub, apply it to the wound, dry it and then change it; Or take 10 grub, bake it, and take it with yellow wine twice (reduce the amount for children). Each of the above methods is used in combination. After treatment, 14 cases were cured1case, and 3 cases died. All the effective cases opened their mouths freely within 1530 minutes, the laryngeal spasm disappeared or alleviated, the oral secretion decreased obviously, and they could swallow food and medicine. Although the convulsion can be relieved after taking the medicine, it can't be stopped, and other methods are still needed. All 3 cases died because of old age, infirmity and poor cardiopulmonary function.
3.20 Excerpt from Chinese Materia Medica
The grub eye drops use traditional Chinese medicine ODI m: ny m: nf ā ng Shenghui Volume 33: Prescription name: grub eye drops: 5 grubs (ground into juice), Zeng Qing 1 money, cinnabar. ...
Grubs scattered sound: qícáOS?n's Collection of Victory 182: Name of the party: grubs scattered composition: dried grubs. Indications: Danhuo. Dan walks in leather. use ...
Shen Yan rhinoceros horn pill has its head, feet and wings removed, and is fried with glutinous rice until it is beige. Indications: grub fistula. Usage and dosage: Take 10 pills each time, and take the porridge. Its root cause ...
Grub wine pinyin: qícáojiǔ Introduction to Medicine Volume 10: Formula name: Grub wine composition: there are 65438 grubs +02 in the dung heap. Indications: tetanus; Tigers bite people. ...
6 grams of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi Paeonia Decoction, 9 grams of dried seaweed rhubarb, 3 grams of grubs, 3 grams of grubs, 10 tablet. Method: Thirteen flavors, alas. Indications: treating women from childhood. ...
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Puji Fang: [Volume 346 Postpartum Diseases] Postpartum milk without juice) Treatment is the same as before. (2) Treating and screening grubs (one or two stalactite roots) (three-in-one). Put sugar and water first. Take a square knife. Three days. A party ...
Puji Fang: [Volume 333 Gynecological Diseases] The monthly water is blocked. Evodia rutaecarpa, rhubarb, Bupleurum chinense (one or two strains each), peach kernel, turtle shell (two or two strains each), grubs (40 pieces each), leeches, grubs (70 pieces each) and hemp seeds (four in one). ...
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